语法专题十 定语从句
.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.(2015·课标全国改编)I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River       are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. 
2.(2015·安徽改编)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon      school education depends. 
3.(2015·重庆改编)He wrote many children’s books,nearly half of      were published in the 1990s. 
4.(2015·北京改编) Opposite is St.Paul’s Church,      you can hear some lovely music. 
5.(2015·山西师大附中月考改编)Scientists have searched for a long time for a reason      so many bees are disappearing.〚导学号95480021〛 
6.(2015·广州一模改编)When performing a scene       there were few laughs,he would often make up his own jokes,which always entertained the audience,but sometimes also ruined the scene. 
7.(2015·重庆一中一诊改编)I’m glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without       consideration our project would have ended in failure.〚导学号95480022〛 
8.(2015·安徽淮北二模改编)—When did you know Mr.Wang?
—It was last month      he was knocked down by a motorbike. 
9.(2015·湖南衡阳五校联考改编)Life is like a long race       we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 
10.(2015·山西四校联考改编)Julie enjoyed reading when young.She grew up in a key middle school in her city,      her parents both taught Chinese. 
11.(2015·北京东城下学期综合测试改编)My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden       he grows vegetables in winter. 
12.(2015·四川宜宾一诊改编)The results of the experiment proved to be very good,      was more than we expected. 
13.(2015·福州第二次质检改编)Running Man is such a funny reality show     has the gravity to pull you in front of your television.〚导学号95480023〛 
14.(2015·成都二诊改编)There are times       you have to act from the heart. 
15.(2015·江西临川一中期中改编)There’s no longer a particular year       one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. 
16.(2015·安徽淮北二模改编) Five men dragged a Volvo XC60 car,      the owner claimed has a technical fault in Xi’an on Monday. 
17.(2015·江苏淮安二调改编)In 2014,such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China      almost each person could benefit from in life. 
18.(2015·河南顶级名校模拟改编)Anne Bowman,a writer,      recently made a study,asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in the order of attractiveness. 
19.(2015·浙江嘉兴教学测试改编)Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas       have dry climates. 
20.(2014·陕西改编)Please send us all the information      you have about the candidate for the position.〚导学号95480024〛 
21.(2014·重庆改编)We’ll reach the sales targets in a month       we set at the beginning of the year. 
22.(2014·浙江改编)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,      I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 
.用定语从句及括号内的提示完成下列句子
1.This is the best film             (我看过的) in the past few years.(see) 
2.The result must have been disappointing,             (从……可以看出) the disappointing look on his face.(see) 
3.You’d better ask your teachers and parents for advice,            (通过这种方式) you will make a wiser decision.(means) 
2017陕西高考
4.Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone                      (它的功能更加实用).(fun
ction) 
5.This is the reason                (他为什么现在离开).(leave) 
6.Mary Brown moved to a place             (靠近大海),so she could go swimming every day.(lie) 
7.He got himself into a difficult situation                           (在这种情形下他必须完全靠自己做出最终决定).(make a decision) 
8.It’s the same person                (我们昨天要的)yesterday.(find) 
9.Learning strategies,                    importance(老师们认为重要的),have not yet drawn enough attention of students.(attach) 
10.                       (凡是想展示个人才华的人) can go in for the CCTV programme “Amazing Chinese”. 
语法专题十 定语从句
.1.that/which 分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,并修饰物,故用that/which。
2.which 本题的主句是“Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill”,“upon     school education depends” 是定语从句。在这类从句中,先行词指人时用whom,指物时则用which。在本句中先行词为the fundamental skill,且前面有upon,因此填which。句意:一些专家认为,阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。 
3.which 句意:他写了很多本儿童读物,其中将近一半是于20世纪90年代出版的。此处考查“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为books,指物,故填which。
4.where 句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在那里你可以听到一些动听的音乐。分析句意及句子结构可知,所填词引导定语从句,修饰St.Paul’s Church;St.Paul’s Church是一个表示地点的名词,且从句中缺少状语,故填where。