落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择训练（1）及答案解析
第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陈研希21．(2012·质检一)—I apologize for my rude behavior at your party last night.
—________.
A．It's my pleasure. B．I can't agree more.
C．Don't mention it. D．You're welcome.
答案：C 考查交际英语。四个选项中只有C项是回答别人道歉的用语，意为“没关系”。
22．(2012·潍坊期末)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was________with a magn
ificent view.
A. awarded B. admired
C. rewarded D. impressed
答案：C 考查动词。句意：登到泰山顶上的人就能欣赏到美丽的美景。由句意可知，选reward，意为“回报，报答”；award“授予”；admire“羡慕”；impress“给……留下印象”。
23．(2012·四川眉山一诊)The young are eager to learn about the world outside the school，________is why they are so easily taken in.
A.that 刘莉莉近况 B．which
C.it D．this
答案：B 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：年轻人很想了解校外的世界，这就是他们容易上当受骗的原因。由句意可知，which引导定语从句指代前面整个句子。
24．(2012·部分重点中学联考)The chairman asked me to________the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.
A.cut out B.cut in
C．cut off D．cut down
答案：D 考查动词短语。句意：主席要我把稿子改短一点，因为他不想在大会上讲太长时间。cut down“削减”符合句意；cut out“删除”；cut in“超车，插嘴”；cut off“切断，砍断，隔绝”。
25．(2012·自贡二诊)—Where will you start your work after graduation?
—Mum, it's not been decided yet. I________continue my study for a higher degree.
断章取义造句A. need B. must
C. would D. might
26．(2012·成都一诊) It was in 2005 when I was here on business________I found Chengdu so comfortable for people to live in.
A. when B. before
C. that D. which
答案：C 考查强调句型。句意：是在我在此公干时我发现成都是多么适宜人们居住。由句意可知，此处强调时间状语in 2005 when I was here on business，强调句型的构成是“”，所以选that。
27．(2012·绵阳二诊)Being a tour guide offers me a chance to work for money and meanwhile travel for________.
A.pleasure 墙布排行榜B．honour
C．leisure D．cheer
答案：A 考查名词。句意：导游这一职业给了我一个机会，使我在工作时既挣钱又能旅游玩乐。for pleasure“为了玩”。
28．(2012·浙南、浙北部分学校联考)As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was________failure, so their marriage ended in________failure.
A．/; / B. /; a
C．a; a D．a; /
答案：D 考查冠词。句意：作为影星，她很成功，但是作为妻子她很失败，所以他们的婚姻以失败告终。第一空failure前加不定冠词，表示具体的人；第二空failure是抽象名词，不表示特指，所以不加冠词。
29．(2012·广西老牌高中一调)What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years________so greatly as today.
A.did China change B.China has changed
C.has China changed D．China had changed
答案：C 考查倒装和时态。句意：我们不得不承认的是在过去的三十多年里，中国从未像今天这样变化巨大。否定副词never放在句首时句子要倒装，再由时间状语“in the over past 30 years”可知应该用现在完成时。故选C。
30. (2012·一模)You will succeed in the end________you give up halfway.
A. even if B. as though
C. as long as D. unless
答案：D 考查状语从句连词。句意：除非半途而废，否则你最终一定会成功的。unless“除非，如果不”；even if“即使，尽管”；as though“好像”；as long as“只要”。
31．(2012·宝鸡质检一)It was my fault.I________you about the meeting earlier.
A．should tell B.should have told唐艺昕微博
C.had to tell D．would have told
答案：B 考查情态动词。句意：是我的错。我本应该早点告诉你会议的情况的。由句意可知，选should have told，表示“本应该告诉(却没有)”。
32．(2012·部分重点中学联考)The government needs to________the interests of different groups of people to avoid conflicts and see to it that people live safe and happy lives.
A.seek B.balance
C.identify D．combine
答案：B 考查动词。句意：为了避免冲突并确保人们生活地幸福和安全，政府需要平衡各个体间的利益。balance“平衡”符合句意；seek“追求”；identify“确认身份，认定”；combine“结合，联合”。
33．(2012·合肥质检一)I can't say thank you________much.I couldn't have succeeded without your help.
A.too B.quite
C.that D．very
答案：A 考查句式。句意：再怎么感谢你也不为过。没有你的帮助，我不会成功的。/enough“再……也不为过，最好……”。
34．(2012·上海期终质检)They will have you________if you don't pay taxes, because it is everyone's duty to pay taxes.
A. arrest B. arrested
C. to be arrested D. being arrested
答案：B have sb.done sth.表示被动的，“让某人被怎样”。这里是被捕，所以选B。此外，have sb.do sth“让某人去做某事”；have sb.doing sth 表示“容忍某人做某事，或者让某人一直做这件事情”，与时间相关。
35．(2012·四川眉山一诊)________is known to all is________many young students are t
he iPad fans.
A.What; that B．What; what
C．It; that D．As; that
答案：A 考查名词性从句。第一空为主语从句，句子缺主语；第二空为表语从句，句子不缺成分。化妆品怎么销售
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16．--- Good evening, Mr. Green. I’m sorry to bother you. But it’s fourth of December.
--- Oh, Mrs Baxter, rent! I’m sorry it’s late. I’ll write you check right now.
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