北京市人大学附属中学2024学年高三英语试题质量检测试题（一）英语试题试卷
注意事项：
3．非选择题必须用黑字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
无线适配器或访问点有问题怎么办第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
A．had known B．knew教师节祝福语 短句
C．have known D．know
2．李白撒贝宁的老婆––Is this tea good cold as well?
––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.
A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served
3．The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.
A．to know B．knowing
C．known D．having known
4．School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.
A．states B．conditions
C．situations D．positions
5．Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _____ the average annual income is less than $400.
A．which B．whose C．where D．what
6．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A．were waiting B．had been waiting
C．had waited D．would wait
7．This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _______ appeals to many students.
A．each of which B．all of whom
C．each of whom D．all of which
8．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?
--- I should say it was ______ failure.
A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a
9． _______ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.
怎么设置动态背景A．Having completed B．Completing
C．Completed D．To complete
10．—Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this．
—Honey, be confident! You should know it is _____ a man thinks of himself … r
eally determines his fate．
A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．that; how
11．After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to____________ in his mind.
A．pay off B．take shape
C．work out D．make up
12．I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I ________ my mind.
A．will change B．would changed
C．have changed D．had changed
13．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.
A．which B．in that
C．that D．in which
14．The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.
A．appealed to B．attended to
C．responded to D．attached to
15．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?
— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.
A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m not sure yet.
16．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.
—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.
A．looked down my nose B．let my hair down
C．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm
17．— How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend?
— To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much.
A. refer to B．appeal to C．belong to D．occur to
18．People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses
19．—I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money?
—Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _________.
A．I’d rather not. B．I am in the black.
C．I wouldn’t bet on it. D．I am a little shy.
20．—Congratulations！I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition．—You _____ be mistaken．I’m in the dance class．
A．must B．may C．should D．could
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.
羊字成语“The problem for air pollution is that it’s been largely ignored as an issue for a long
time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People don’t realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” London’s poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they’ re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.
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