高考英语最提分的动词形式自测表
第一组 这些年高考反复考过的不规则动词
写出下面表格中不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词
序号 | 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词 | 词义 |
1 | become | 变得;成为 | |||
2 | begin | 开始 | |||
3 | break | (使)破裂;破坏;违反;暂停;打断;放弃 | |||
4 | bite | 咬;叮;咬伤 | |||
5 | bring | 带来;拿来;引起 | |||
6 | build | 建造;创建;培养;加强 | |||
7 | buy | 买;购买;获得 | |||
8 | catch | 抓住;接住;捕捉;撞见;赶上;感染上;领会;吸引;卡住;(使)进退两难;注意到 金庸之星海决 | |||
9 | choose | 选择;挑选;决定 | |||
10 | come | 来;变得 | |||
11 | cut | 切(下);剪(下);割破;剪短;打断;削减 | |||
12 | do | 做;从事;表现 | |||
13 | drink | 喝;喝酒 | |||
14 | drive | 驾驶;开车;驱赶;促使 | |||
15 | burn | (使)燃烧;烧毁;烧糊;(使)烫伤;发热;发光 | |||
16 | cost | 付费 | |||
17 | eat | 吃(饭);喝(汤) | |||
第一组1.became become becoming 2.began begun beginning 3.broke broken breaking 4.bit bitten biting 5.brought brought bringing 6.built built building 7.bought bought buying 8.caught caught catching 9.chose chosen choosing,10.came come coming 11.cut cut cutting 12.did done doing 13.drank drunk drinking 14.drove driven driving 15.burnt/burned burnt/burned burning 16.cost cost costing 17.ate eaten eating
18 | feed | 喂养;饲养;养活;吃东西;满足;给……提供 | |||
19 | feel | 触摸;摸索;摸起来;感受到;认为 | |||
20 | find | 发现,回;查明,认为 | |||
21 | get | 得到;理解;使;乘坐 | |||
22 | give | 给予;赠送 | |||
23 | grow | 生长;成长;种植;变得 | |||
24 | go | 去;走,进展;消失;变为;相配 | |||
25 | have | 吃;喝;使;让;有;带有;患有(病);进行 | |||
26 | hear | 听见;听说;闻知 | |||
27 | hold | 抓住;容纳;支撑;举行;担任;持有;保持;抑制 | |||
28 | know | 知道;认识;懂得 | |||
29 | lay | 放置;搁;摆放;下蛋;产卵 | |||
30 | lead | 引路;通向;引领;率领;领先;致使;过(……)生活 | |||
31 | learn | 学习;学会;认识到;获悉;得知 | |||
32 | fall | 落下;跌倒;下降;降临;适逢;变成;陷入某种状态 | 赵寅成|||
33 | keep | 保持;保留;存放;饲养;经营;记录 | |||
34 | pay | 付钱;给予(注意);进行(访问) | |||
35 | leave | 离开;出发;使处于(某种状态);剩下;留下;遗留;丢下;把……交给 | |||
36 | 导游证怎么考make | 制造;称得;使得;成为;变成 | |||
37 | mean | 意思是,意味着;打算 | |||
38 | put | 放;安装;提出 | |||
18.fed fed feeding 19.felt felt feeling 20.found found finding 21.got got/gotten getting 22.gave given giving 23.grew grown growing 24.went gone going
25.had had having 26.heard heard hearing 27.held held holding 28.knew known knowing 29.laid laid laying 30.led led leading 31.learned/learnt learned/learnt learning 32.fell fallen falling 33.kept kept keeping 34.paid paid paying 35.left left leaving 36.made made making 37.meant meant meaning 38.put put putting
39 | read | 阅读;理解;读懂;写着;显示 | |||
40 | ride | 骑(马等);乘(车等) | |||
41 | rise | 起身;直立;上升;增长;(感情等)变得强烈 | |||
42 | say | 说;讲;写道;表明;显示 | |||
43 | sell | 卖(出);出售 | |||
44 | see | 看见;看到;会见;理解;明白;看待;目睹 | |||
45 | send | 邮寄;打发;派人;传达;转告 | |||
46 | shine | 发光;发亮;照耀;把……指向 | |||
47 | show兰博基尼跑车价格 | 给……看;展览;上演;指出;教;表明;表现(出) | |||
48 | sit | (使)坐;坐落;参加(考试) | |||
49 | spend | 花(钱;时间);度过;消磨 | |||
50 | speak | 说话;谈话;演讲;说(语言) | |||
51 | sweep | 扫;扫除;横扫;掠过;席卷 | |||
52 | swim | 游泳;晃动;旋转 | |||
53 | take | 拿;携带;夺取;接受;搭乘;花费 | |||
54 | teach | 教;教授;教导 | |||
55 | tear | 扯(破);(被)撒开;撕掉 | |||
56 | tell | 告诉;讲述;辨别 | |||
57 | think | 想;思考;认为;料想;想起 | |||
58 | understand | 理解;了解;懂 | |||
59 | wear | 穿;戴;面带/露(表情、态度等);磨损;(使)疲乏 | |||
60 | write | 写;写信 | |||
39.read read reading 40.rode ridden riding 41.rose risen rising 42.said said saying 43.sold sold selling 44.saw seen seeing 45.sent sent sending 46.shone shone shining 47.showed showed/shown showing 48.sat sat sitting 49.spent spent spending 50.spoke spoken speaking 51.swept swept sweeping 52.swam swum swimming 53.took taken taking 54.taught taught teaching 55.tore torn tearing 56.told told telling 57.thought thought thinking 58.understood understood understanding 59.wore worn wearing 60.wrote written writing
第二组 最易写错的不规则动词
写出下面表格中不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词
序号 | 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词 | 词义 |
1 | arise | 出现;发生;产生;起身;起立 | |||
2 | awake | 唤醒 | |||
3 | bear | 携带;忍受;承担;支撑;生育;结(果实) | |||
4 | beat | 打;敲打;跳动;打败;战胜 | |||
5 | bend | (使)弯曲;弯腰;(路)转弯 | |||
6 | bleed | 出血;流血;榨取(钱财) | |||
7 | blow | 吹;刮;吹响;(使)爆炸 | |||
8 | cast | 投;抛;投射 | |||
9 | deal | 处理;交易;对付 | |||
10 | dig | 掘(土);挖(洞等);采掘;钻研 | |||
11 | draw | 拉;拖;拔出;取(钱);画;得出(结论);吸引 | |||
12 | dream | 做梦;梦想;梦见 | |||
13 | fight | (与……)作战/战斗/争吵;努力争取;努力奋斗;抵抗;克制 | |||
14 | flee | 逃走;逃避 | |||
15 | forbid | 禁止;阻止 | |||
16 | forget | 忘记;忘记做;不再想 | |||
17 | forgive | 原谅;免除 | |||
18 | foresee | 预见;预知 | |||
第二组 1.arose arisen arising 2.awoke awoken awaking 3.bore borne bearing 4.beat beaten beating 5.bent bent bending 6.bled bled bleeding 7.blew blown blowing 8.cast cast casting 9.dealt dealt dealing 10.dug dug digging,11.drew drawn drawing 12.dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed dreaming 13.fought fought fighting 14.fled fled fleeing 15.forbade forbidden forbidding 16.forgot forgotten forgetting 17.forgave forgiven forgiving 18.foresaw
19 | freeze | (使)结冰;(人)冻僵;冷冻;冷藏;停住不动 | |||
20 | hang | 悬挂;低垂 | |||
21 | hide | 藏;隐藏;遮掩;遮挡;隐瞒;掩饰 | |||
22 | hit | 击;打,使想起 | |||
23 | hurt | 受伤;使不快 | |||
24 | leap | 跳跃;骤增 | |||
25 | lend | 借给;提供 | |||
26 | light | 点燃;照亮 | |||
27 | lose | 遗失;错过;丧失;输掉 | |||
28 | meet | 相遇;满足 | |||
29 | mistake | 误会;误解 | |||
教师节礼品30 | prove | 证明;证实 | |||
31 | ring | 鸣响;敲钟;按铃;打电话;回响 | |||
32 | run | 经营;跑步;运行 | |||
33 | seek | 寻;寻求;征求;请求 | |||
34 | sew | 缝;缝补 | |||
35 | shake | (使)摇动;颤抖;握手;摇头 | |||
36 | shave | 剃;削减 | |||
37 | shrink | (使)缩水;(使)收缩;(使)缩小 | |||
38 | sink | 下沉;下落;下垂;坐下;消沉;陷入 | |||
39 | shut | 关闭;停止营业 | |||
40 | slide | 滑动;逐渐降低 | |||
foreseen foreseeing 19.froze frozen freezing 20.hung hung hanging 21.hid hidden hiding 22.hit hit hitting 23.hurt hurt hurting 24.leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaping 25.lent lent lending 26.lighted/lit lighted/lit lighting 27.lost lost losing 28.met met meeting 29.mistook mistaken mistaking 30.proved proved/proven proving 31.rang rung ringing 32.ran run running 33.sought sought seeking 34.sewed sewn/sewed sewing 35.shook shaken shaking 36.shaved shaved/shaven shaving 37.shrank/shrunk shrunk shrinking 38.sank sunk sinking 39.shut shut shutting 40.slid slid sliding
41 | smell | 闻;嗅;闻到;闻起来;察觉到 | |||
42 | sow | 播种;散布 | |||
43 | spit | 吐;怒斥 | |||
44 | steal | 偷;窃取;偷偷地移动 | |||
45 | stick | (被)刺入;粘;贴;伸出;阻塞;(被)难住 | |||
46 | strike | 打;撞击;敲响;报时;袭击;(使)突然想到;罢工;给……以某种印象 | |||
47 | sing | 唱歌;鸣啼 | |||
48 | sleep | 睡觉 | |||
49 | speed | 加速;加速前行 | |||
50 | swell | 膨胀;增加 | |||
51 | split | 分割;分裂;分离 | |||
52 | spread | 传播;散布;伸展;散开 | |||
53 | stand | 站立;位于;忍受 | |||
54 | shoot | 射击;开;射中;拍摄;射门 | |||
淘宝开店技巧55 | spell | 拼写 | |||
56 | throw | 抛;扔;猛推 | |||
57 | undertake | 承担;从事 | |||
58 | upset | 弄翻;打翻;打乱;使生气;使不适 | |||
59 | win | 获胜;赢;赢得;获得 | |||
60 | wake | 醒;醒来;唤醒 | |||
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