文档 运用同义词（组）进行转换
用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的 词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：
1. That day we could see flowers here and there.
That day we could see flowers __________.
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.
The teacher always______ _____the children well in the school.
looks after答案： 都表示“好好照顾”。look after…well解析：take good care of与
运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换2
（词组）主要考查学生对反义词即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思， 的积累和换位思维的能力。如：
's clear that this visit is different from last time. 1. It s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. 'It
same as答案：意为“与……相同”，as意为“与……不同”；fromthe same different 解析：be
同义。be different from其否定式与
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2. I think wealth is less important than health.
I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health.
moret，答案：为don'的意more important解析：less important的意思是“没有（不及）……
重要”； 连用，则表示“不比……更重要”。not思是“（比）……更重要”，该结构与
梦见迷路 而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如：有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，另外，
He lent some money to his friend.
He friend ___ some money ___ him.
from，答案为borrowed。“把……借给……”to...意为……意为“向……借……”；lend解析：borrow 则可转换为同义句。的位置，与两个结构意思相反，但若变换“借出者”“借入者”
运用不同语态进行转换3
1. Everyone should give back his library books on time.
Library books should____ ____ ____ on time.
be given back答案： 。beshould解析：被动句中含有情态动词，因此助动词用
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the world today. that more people use computers in is 2. It widely accepted
today. world ____ widely ___ in the accepted It is widely that computers
董勇主演的电影
used，答案为are 。解析：computers是复数名词，助动词用are
非延续性动词与延续性动词的相互转换4
即非延续性动词与延续性动词进行转换，此时往往会涉及时态的变化。如：
1. The manager left two hours ago.
The manager _____ ____ ____ for two hours.
:has been away答案这样的一段时间连用，而改for two hoursleave为非延续性动词，不能与解析： be away成这样的延续性动词后，则可连用一段时间。
2. The film began five minutes ago.
The film has been _____ _____ five minutes.
on for答案：，”表示时间段”“持续（一段时间）for 提示时态是现在完成时态，has 解析：been“ 常用在含有现在完成时态的句子里。
文档3. Mr Li joined the Party twenty years ago.
Mr Li _____ _____ _____ the Party for twenty years.
运用不同引语进行转换5
即将直接引语变为间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语。此时还要注意相关时态、 人称、动词、状语等相应的变化。如：
he said to me.
”I've found my wallet,1.“
He _________ me that he _________ _________ his wallet.
had found，told答案： 解析：此题是将直接引语转换成间接引语。
北京居住证服务平台 he said. “2. Did you see her last week?” He _______ _______ I had seen her the week _______.
asked if/ whether, before答案： 解析：此题是将疑问句的直接引语转换成间接引语。
简单句与复合句之间的转换6
高情商生日句子即将简单句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的简单句。如：
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t go out for a walk because it was raining. 1. We didn' t go out for a walk _______ _______ the rain.We didn'
because of答案：because 改为表示原因的介词短语解析：将原因状语从句because it was raining 。of the rain
t go to sleep.'2. He was so excited that he couldnHe was ______ ______ ______ go to sleep.
too excited to答案：改写从句为结果状语从句，…结构，原句的that…sothat…换成too…to解析：将 句中的不定式仍表结果。
3. Now I will show you how to do the work.
Now I will show you ______ ______ ______ do the work.
how you can答案： 不定式”结构转换成宾语从句。+解析：即将原句中的“疑问词
4. You should put them back after you use them.
洗面乳排行榜You should put them back _____ _____ them.
after using答案： 引导的介词短语。after解析：即将引导的状语从句改写为after
并列句与复合句之间的转换7
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即将并列句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的并列句。如：
'll miss the early bus. 1. Come on, or we 'll miss the early bus. ____ we ____ hurry, we
tIf，don'答案为 引导条件状语从句。解析：if
week. another talk this talk last week. He will give us gave 2. The man us a
week. talk this last week _____ _____ us another man The _____ gave us a talk
will givewho/ that，答案为 。为定语从句，修饰先行词the man解析：who/ that gave us a talk last week
运用关联连词连接或合并句子8
but not only……or…，…both…and…，neithernor…，either即运用关联连词…连接两and…等将两个简单句合并为一个简单句。此时要注意的是，both…alsobut not only……，
nor…，either…or个主语时，谓语总是用复数，而neither… also…连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常应与靠近的主语保持一致。如：
t, either. '1. Tom can't speak Japanese well and Jim can ______ Tom ______ Jim can speak Japanese well.
nor，答案：Neither…表示“……和……（两者）都不”，刚好与原句的两个否定…neithernor解析： 结构的意思相吻合。
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2. Alice has read the book and Peter has read it, too.
______ Alice ______ Peter have read the book.
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