外研版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解
    My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near the gym, but it’s far from school. I go to school by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s yellow and white. I like my cat. I like to play with it. Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old. She lives near my home. She likes to play ping-pong. On Saturday or Sunday, we go to the gym with my pet cat.
(1)How old is Ann ?           
A. She is 10 years old .               B. She is 11 years old .               C. She is 12 years old .
(2)Where does Lucas live ?           
A. He lives in a house.                B. He lives in a gym.                C. He lives in a school. .
(3)How does Lucas go to school ?           
A. By bike .                                   B. By bus .                                   C. By car .
(4)What does Ann like ?           
A. She likes to play with a pet .
B. She likes to play ping-pong .
C. She likes to go to the gym .
【答案】 (1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)B 
【解析】【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里,它在健身房附近,乘公共汽车上学,他有一只宠物猫,安是他的朋友,她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。
在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。
(1)根据所给的短文,Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁了。 可知安十一岁了,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文, My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house.我叫卢卡斯。我十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢卡斯住在一所房子里,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上学,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,She likes to play ping-pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
    Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge,
Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places around the world.
(1)When did Sam visit the World Park?           
A. Today.                                 B. Tomorrow.                                 C. Last week.
(2)Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ?           
A. In London.                              B. In Canada.                              C. In Australia.
(3)Where is Niagara Falls?           
A. In London.                              B. In Canada.                              C. In Australia.
(4)Where is the Sydney Opera?           
A. In London.                              B. In Canada.                              C. In Australia.
【答案】 (1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C 
【解析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园,他了解了世界著名地方的许多东西。
摆摊卖什么赚钱
(1)根据所给的短文, Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week.山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园。可知山姆上周去了世界公园,故答案为C.
大数据技术主要学什么(2)根据所给的短文,His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London.他的父亲告诉她大本钟和塔桥在伦敦。可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳
大利亚。可知尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。可知悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
3.阅读理解罗志祥代言费阅读理解
    Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old,I'm 1.48 meters tall,there are five people in my family. They are my father,mother,my brother and brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me. I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family. My shoes are size 37. I love my family.
⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸判断,⑹⑺⑻⑼⑽选择合适的选项。
(1)Lisa is 12 years old.   
(2)Lisa went to RenMing park the day before yesterday.   
(3)There are 5 people in Lisa's family.   
男友生日礼物(4)Lisa loves her family.   
(5)Lisa is 1.45m.   
(6)Lisa's brother is ___________meters tall.           
健康的牙齿应该是什么颜A. 1.60                                         徐铮的老婆B. 1.50                                         C. 1.55
(7)Lisa's sister is ____________meters tall.           
A. 1.44                                         B. 1.34                                         C. 1.47
(8)Lisa went to a _________ yesterday.           
A. Cinema                                     B. theatre                                     C. park
(9)There are ________ people .           
A. 3                                              B. 4                                              C. 5
(10)Her shoes are size _________.           
A. 36                                            B. 37                                            C. 38