考纲解读：能掌握动词常见的时态的构成和用法。
高考热点：
1. 在时间、条件等状语从句中，用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，一般过去时态表示过去将来时态，用现在完成时态表示将来完成时态。
2. 主从句中时态的呼应
3根据具体的语言环境选择时态济公主题曲
一）最新高考真题展示（2015）
1.（2015北京，26）In the last few years, China ______________ (make) great achievements in environment protection.
2.（2015 北京，27）—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
—Not really. She ________________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
3.（2015北京，30）—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
玫瑰花多少朵的含义—All right. I ________________ (call) him later.
山茶花种植4.（2015江苏，30）The real The real reason why prices ________________ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.
5.（2015安徽，24）Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________________ (leave) my book in the cafe.
6.（2015福建，30）—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and ________________ (write) his essay there ever since.
7.（2015湖南，22）As you go through this book, you _________________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.
8.（2015湖南，25）I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ________________ (ask), "What do you wish me to do now?"
9.（2015湖南，28）He must have sensed that I ________________ (look) him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"水上城市
10.（2015陕西，22）Marty ________________ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.
11.（2015重庆，1）—Is Peter coming?
—No, he ________________ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
12.（2015天津，9）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ________________ (reach) so far by the two sides.
13.（2015北京，22）—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes. We _________________ (treat) well by our hosts.
14.（2015福建，26）To my delight, I _________________ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
15.（2015安徽，29）It is reported that a space station _________________ (build) on the moon in years to come.
16.（2015四川，4）More expressways _________________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
二）历年真题
动词的时态
1.（2014北京，31）—What time is it?
—I have no idea. But just a minute, I _________________ (check) it for you.
2. （2014北京，32）I found the lecture hard to follow because it _________________ (start) when
I arrived.
汽车贴膜品牌排行榜3. （2014重庆，8）James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________________ (come) until yesterday.
4. （2014福建，23）—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?
—I went to Ningxia and _________________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 5. （2014安徽，23）The twins, who _________________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.
6. （2014陕西，22）During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _________________ (recommend).
7. （2014湖南，28）Since the time humankind started gardening, we _________________ (try) to make our environment more beautiful.
8. （2014四川，9）She _________________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
9. （2014江西，24）—Tony, why are your eyes red?
—I _________________ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.
10. （2013课标Ⅰ，27）When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _________________ (change) my mind.
11. （2013北京，28）Hurry up! Mark and Carol _________________ (expect) us.
12. （2013天津，13）The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _________________ (repair) one of the main pipes.
13. （2013重庆，21）I felt very tired when I got home, and I _________________ (go) straight to bed.
14. （2013山东，24）I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _________________ (be) pretty good.
15. （2013辽宁，22）He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _________________ (have) it for a very long time.
16. （2013湖南，24）Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It
17. （2013四川，3）Hurry up, kids! The school bus _________________ (wait) for us!
18. （2012课标Ⅰ，23）“Life is like walking in the snow,”Granny used to say,”because every step _________________ (show).”
19. （2012课标，33）I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _________________ (swim) before my eyes.
20. （2012安徽，33）Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _________________ (keep) some of its stores open 24hours on Mondays through Saturdays. 21. （2012江苏，34）The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _________________ (start).
黄瓜拌拉皮的做法22. （2012辽宁，31）I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _________________ (fly) to Shanghai.
23. （2012浙江，13）Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _________________ (abandon) that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
24. （2012天津，12）The three of us _________________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last year.
25. （2011重庆，21）That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________________ (play) the piano upstairs?
26. （2011全国Ⅰ，23）Planning so far ahead _________________ (make) no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.
27. （2011全国Ⅰ，29）When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _________________ (lie) there.
28. （2011全国Ⅱ，9）If you don’t like the drink you _________________ (order), just leave it and try a different one.
29. （2011天津，4）On her next birthday, Ann _________________ (marry) for twenty years.
30. （2011上海，34）Did you predict that many students _________________ (sign) up for the dance competition?
【答案】1. has made 2. had given 3. will call 4. were 5. had left 6. has been working 7. will find 8. asked 9. was looking 10. is working/has been working 11. changed 12. has been reached 13. were treated 14. was chosen 15. will be built 16. will be built
【答案】1. will check 2. had started 3. was coming/would come 4. stayed 5. had finished 6. had recommended 7. have been trying 8. was phoning 9. have been cutting 10. have changed 11. ar
e expecting 12. are repairing 13. went 14. was 15. had had 16. bothers 17. is waiting 18. shows 19. swam 20. keeps 21. started 22. will be flying 23. abandoned 24. traveled 25. is playing 26. makes 27. had been lying 28. ordered 29. will have been married 30. would sign
动词的语态
1. （2014全国大纲，22）Unless some extra money _________________ (find), the theater will close.
2. （2013北京，23）Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.
3. （2013辽宁，30）We are confident that the environment _________________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
4. （2013福建，23）The famous musician, as well as his students, _________________ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
5. （2012安徽，35）After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it _________________ (decorate).
6. （2012湖南，22）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _________________ (repay) later in life.
7. （2012天津，2）The letters for the boss _________________ (put) on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.
8. （2011天津，3）In the last few years thousands of films _________________ (produce) all over the world.
9. （2011湖南，34）In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________________ (make) by scientists.
10. （2011北京，21）Experiments of this kind _________________ (conduct) in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
11. （2011上海，31）After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ________________ (rescue) four days later.
【提升】
My best friend Kaiya is like me. She ____1____ (remind) me of myself. In the past, I ____2____ (be) never confident because of my appearance. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc. At that time, I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting depressed. However, someone told me something that I will always remember.
It was in March. Surrounded by a group of girls who ____3____ (point) at me and laughed at me, I couldn’t help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river. To my surprise,
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