Advances in Geosciences  地球科学前沿, 2019, 9(6), 437-449 Published Online June 2019 in Hans. /journal/ag  /10.12677/ag.2019.96049
文章引用: 王函, 林锦屏, 刘斌, 陈莹, 钟竺君, 成蝶. 避寒旅游地——西双版纳傣族村民生态环境意识探析[J]. 地球科学前沿, 2019, 9(6): 437-449. DOI: 10.12677/ag.2019.96049去西双版纳旅游
Winter Resort Tourism Destination—Analysis on the Ecological Environment  Awareness of the Dai Villagers  in Xishuangbanna
Han Wang, Jinping Lin *, Bin Liu, Ying Chen, Zhujun Zhong, Die Cheng
School of Resource Environment and Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming Yunnan
Received: May 29th , 2019; accepted: Jun. 13th , 2019; published: Jun. 20th , 2019
Abstract Xishuangbanna, a winter resort tourism destination, has coupled the superior geographical loca-tion, scarce cold-sheltered climate resources, diverse biological resources and rich ethnic cultur-al resources under the background of the construction of ecological civilization and “ecological state”, thus endowing the cold-sheltered tourism destination with a new mission. In 2016 - 2018, the research team conducted a questionnaire survey and non-structured in-depth interviews with 9 villages in Xishuangbanna’s three village committees, mainly from the four levels of envi-ronmental awareness (knowledge, attitude, evaluation, behavior). The results obtained show that: First, the degree of mastery of environmental knowledge of the Dai villagers, the degree of concern for environmental issues, and the degree of self-consciousness of environmental beha-vior have generally performed well. Second, the cultural level of the Dai villagers is generally low, but they all fear nature, protect nature, and worship nature. Thirdly, for the problem of waste in-cineration, the Dai villagers are lacking in environmental knowledge, environmental attitudes and environmental behaviors, which is inseparable from their traditional habit of burning gar-bage. Exploring the traditional concept of ecological environment awareness of the Dai people can promote the protection of winter resort tourism destinations and the rational development of cold-stricken tourism.
It solves the problems of blind and over-exploitation of tourist destina-tions in China, which leads to serious damage to the ecological environment, unsustainable tour-ism development and increasing ecological crisis, which has important practical significance and theoretical guiding significance.  Keywords
Dai People’s Ecological Environment Awareness, Protective Development, Winter Resort Tourism Destinations, Xishuangbanna
*通讯作者。