2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案
2018年中考又开启了,格纹同学们的英语复习的结果如何?其实可以结合英语试卷一起复习的。下面由店铺为大家提供关于2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案,希望对大家有帮助!
2018江苏中考英语试卷选择题
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei
province.
A. On B. In C. At D. To
【答案】A
在月份前介词要用on,故选A。
2.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
【答案】B
【解析】考察代词。句意:在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中,他获得了奥斯卡奖。这里表示“他的职业生涯”,用his,故选B。
最炫民族风的歌词3.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!
A. What a B. what C. How D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】考查感叹句。句意:多么好的天气啊!让我们去野餐吧!首先,weather为不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,故排除A、D。感叹句有两种,一种是用what引导,修饰名词,
格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how引导的感叹句主要修饰形容词或副词,格式为How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。这里是对天气进行感叹,是名词,故选B。
4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing______also happen to a computer.
A. should B. need C. can D. must
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:当病毒入侵我们的身体,我们就会生病,同样的事也会发生在电脑身上。A should 应该;B need 需要;B can 能;D must。这里表示“能、可以”,故选C。
5. Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be______careful with it!
A. very B. quite C. so D. too
【答案】D
【解析】考查程度副词。句意:火是很危险的,对于它你再怎么小心都不过分。四个选项都有“很,非常”的意思,但各有不同。very通常用修饰人、物等形容词连用;quite修饰形容词或副词的比较级;so比较口语化,通常有“那么,多么”的意思;too是程度较强,表示“太……”,这里指“太小心也不过分”,故选D。
6. China has seen a trend(潮流)of______shared bikes since last year.
A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意:从去年开始,中国出现了共享单车的热潮。ride 骑;take拿。由句意可知是车子,用来骑的,故排除C、D。of为介词,接动词的ing形式,故选B。
杀死那个石家庄人7. I felt much______after I told the problems to my close friend.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。句意:当我将问题告诉我朋友时,我感觉好多了。A good 好的。为原级。Bwell 健康的;C better更好的;D best 最好的。由句意可知,说出来后好多了,有一个先后两种状态的比较,所以用比较级,故选C。
8. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts______to teach soccer school students.
A. invite B. invited C. to be invited D. will be invited
李思思生活照【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:报道说将会有120名国外的足球专家被邀请来为学校的学生教学足球。根据句意,专家应该是被邀请的,所以用被动语态,故排除A。被邀请是将来要发生的事,所以用一般将来时,故选D。
9. —______have you studied in this school?
—
For nearly three years.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. how long
【答案】D
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意:-你在学校学习多久了?-已经将近三年了。Ahow often 多久一次,用于提问动作发生的频率;Bhow far 多远,提问距离;C how much 多少,提问数量;D how long 多久,提问时间。由回答可知,问句问的是多长时间了,故选D。
10. You will be able to see something______you climb onto those rocks.
A. if B. though C. until D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。句意:如果你爬上这些石头,你就会看到一些动词。A if 如果,引导条件状语从句;B though 即使;C until 知道;Dunless除非,引导条件状语从句。
11.My brother______the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.
A. watches B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:昨晚我打电话给我哥哥的时候,他正在看《摔跤吧,爸爸!》,根据句意,这是某一时间点某人正在做某事,用进行时态;根据yesterday可知事情发生在昨天,所以用过去进行时,故选D。
12. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to______.
A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词搭配。句意:对于运动员来说,输赢第二,重在参与。A take part 参加;B take notice注意;C take place 发生;D take care 保重。根据句意可知,应该是参加比赛,故选A。黄少祺资料
13. Today is Father’s Day, I’m thinking about.__________________
A. what present I gave my father B. if I planned a party for my father
C. how I can give my father a surprise D. where will my father and I have a big meal
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:今天是父亲节,我在思考怎样给我爸爸一个惊喜。根据句意,think about 是动词词组,后面接宾语从句,宾语从句要从陈述语序,故排除D。思考的事情应该还没发生,应该用一般现在时,所以排除A、B。故选C。
14.—I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.
—.________________________
萧亚轩整容对比A. All right B. You are welcome
C. Good luck to you D. Not too bad
【答案】B
【解析】考查日常交际用语。句意:在慈善基金会上我感到非常高兴,谢谢你的邀请。-不客气。A All right 好吧;B Your are welcome 不用谢。C Good luck to you 祝你好运。D Not toobad还行。根据句意可知第一句在表示感谢,回答应该是不用谢,故选B。
15.“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A. A miss is as good as a mile B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. The early bird catches the worm D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
【答案】C
【解析】考查英语谚语。“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思是你不得不比别人先做好准备来获得成功。A. A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;B. A friend in need is a friend indeed患难朋友才是真正的朋友;C. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃,引申为先到先得;D When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据分析可知只有C符合题干的解释,故选C。
2018江苏中考英语试卷阅读填空题
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from 16 .Recently we were faced with a l7 situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), thecar made a strange, loud noise and then 18 working.
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