2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A
Part A Reading Aloud
This is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.
Part B Role Play
视频对话：
W:Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.
M:Thanks for inviting me, Mary.
W:We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.
M:Yes, I started my research in 2010.
W:I know that good sleep makes me feel better. But I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.
M:Well. Recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people including young students are having sleep problems.
三问部分
（回答：For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a better score. ）
2、睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗？
（回答：Well,good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need a plan and earlier bedtime. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat than those who don’t. ）
3、那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗？
（回答：Well,it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan but sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pretty clear. ）
五答：
1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?
2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?
3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline?
4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bedtime if they go on a diet?
5. What is associated with a shorter life?
Part C Retelling
故事复述
The Rice is Back
Tom and Mary were brother and sister. They lived in the same village. Tom had many children to feed and Mary also had a big family to raise. They worked very hard every day on their farms. They were poor but both lived a happy life. One year, there was little rain, and the rice did not grow well. They got the smallest harvest ever. At night, Tom could not sleep worrying that Mary might not have enough food to survive the long winter. He got up and went to his farm house where he filled the bag with rice. Then, he went to Ma ry’s house and secretly added the rice to her pile. Every night when everyone was asleep, Tom did the same thing. After two weeks, Tom noticed something strange. His pile did not seem to be any smaller. He decided to find out what had happened. One midnight,he hid himself in the farm house and waited. After a while, a shadow appeared. Tom was surprised to find it was Mary. She was coming in carrying a bag of rice. She had been doing the same thing, taking her rice and adding it to Tom’s pile.
参考答案
一、模仿朗读
（略）
二、角扮演
三问：
1、How are students affected by sleep?
How are students influenced by sleep?
How does sleep have an influence on students?
2、Are there any other benefits of good sleep?
Does good sleep have any other benefits?
Are there any other advantages of good sleep?
3、Does that mean we should sleep more?
Does that mean we ought to sleep more?
Does that mean we should get more sleep
2018广东高考五答：
1. In 2010.He started his research in 2010.
2. Sleep and Health.The name of his book is Sleep and Health.
3. His suggestion is to get a good sleep.He suggests that students should get a good sleep even if they are trying to meet a deadline.
4. Because researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat.People need to plan an earlier bedtime if they go on a diet, because researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat.
5. Too much or too little sleep.Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter life.
三、故事复述
Tom and Mary were brother and sister in a small village. Both Tom and Mary had a big family to supp
ort. They were poor but had a happy life. One year, the weather was bad and there was little harvest. Tom worried that his sister Mary might not have enough rice to get through the winter. So he got up and filled a bag with rice in the farm house. Then, he went to Mary’s house and secretly put the rice to her pile. Every night Tom did the same thing. After two weeks, Tom found something strange. He found his pile didn’t become smaller. He wanted to find out why. One night, Tom hid himself in the farm house and waited secretly. A moment later, Tom was surprised to find that Mary carried a bag of rice and added rice to his pile. She had been doing the same thing.
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B
Part A Reading Aloud
Even though polar bears can cope with the cold, they just hate falling through the ice. They pick their way very carefully indeed. He spreads his legs to distribute his weight and progresses carefully. But it’s not
enough. For a hunting bear, it doesn’t get much worse than this. The disappeari ng ice is also troubling the family. The ice is now so thin. It only supports the weight of the lighter cubs, leaving the mother struggling. On the way, she taught her cub the survival skills for what could be an ice-free fut
ure. More than anything, the cub learnt that curiosity is the key to survival.
Part B Role Play
视频对话：
W: Hi, Tom. What’s new?
M: Hi, Mary. I joined the school Thinkers’ Club.
W: Thinkers’ Club? I’ve never heard about that.
M: Yeah, it’s new. It got started this semester.
W: So, what do you guys do there? Just sit together and think quietly?
M: Not really. It’s more about learning to think. We talk a lot and have lots of fun activities.
三问：
1. 你们有哪些活动？
（回答：Well,we have many activities such as learning to ask questions, reading books, writing reports, debating and so on. The most impressive part is asking questions. I still remember the first time when I was there, I didn’t even know what to ask. ）
2. 提问真的有那么难吗？
（回答：Yes,I find it hard usually because I don’t know much about the topic. That’s why we are encouraged to read more. Last week, for example, we were recommended a book on technology and human life. This week, we came together with our book reports, ask ing questions and exchanging ideas. Next week, we’re gonna have
a debate on the question: will humans be replaced by robots? I really learned a lot through these activities. ）
3. 我怎样加入俱乐部？
回答：Well,at the beginning of each semester, the club recruits new members. You can go there and fill in an application form. Usually you will be interviewed on the same day. Then, the club will give you reply in three days and you will know whether you are admitted or not. ）
五答：
1. What club did Tom join?
2. When did the club start?
3. What is the most impressive part of the club activities for Tom?
4. What will the club members do next week?
5. When will the applicants be interviewed?
Part C Retelling
camera (照相机)
earthquake (地震)
The Cave
Tom loved to explore. He would walk long miles in the mountains looking for new things. One day, To
m and his best friend wanted to go to the top of a mountain. That mountain was almost unknown to other climbers. They would have to make their own path to the top. There, they found a cave. It was very dark inside. They took their flashlights and turned them on, so they could see where they were going. As they walked deeper into the cave, they found themselves in a big room. To their surprise, on the walls of the room, there were drawings of deer, trees and people. Someone had been there long before and had made those drawings. They looked very old and fantastic. Tom took out his camera and took pictures of the drawings on the walls. When it was getting late, Tom and his friend had to leave the cave and go back. They decided to come again. Two weeks later, an earthquake destroyed the cave. So Tom and his friend never had a chance to see those drawings a second time. The pictures taken by Tom were the only proof of the existence of the cave.
参考答案
一、模仿朗读
（略）\
二、角扮演
三问：
1. What activities do you have?
What kind of activities do you have?
2. Is it really so hard to ask questions?
Is it really so difficult to ask questions?
3. How can I join the club?
What can I do to join the club?
五答：
1. The school Thinkers’ Club.
He joined the school Thinkers’ Club.
2. This semester.
It started this semester.
3. Asking questions.
The most impressive part is asking questions.
4. Have a debate.
They will have a debate next week.
5. On the same day when they fill in the application form.
They will be interviewed on the same day when they fill in the application form.
三、故事复述
Tom loved exploring mountains far away to find new things. One day, Tom and his best friend planned to climb a mountain. It was almost unknown to others. They had to explore their own way to the top. There, they found a cave. It was dark inside. They turned on their flashlights and walked into the cave. As they walked deeper and deeper, they found a big room. They were surprised to find that there were many drawings of animals, trees and people on the wall. Someone lived in the cave long before. The drawings looked very old and fantastic. Tom took out his camera and took photos of the
drawings. But two weeks later, an earthquake destroyed the cave. They would never have a chance to see those drawings again. Tom’s pictures were the only evidence to show that the cave had existed.
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C
Part A Reading Aloud
For thousands of years, human beings have been fascinated by whales. It is uncertain when, how or
why the ancestors of the whale gradually moved into a purely aquatic environment. Freed from the gravity of the land, the whales evolved to become the true ocean beings of the planet. For most of our shared history, our relationship with the whales has been a distant one. If a memory remains behind the eyes of these gentle creatures, it is rarely if ever shown. Rather our first furtive attempts to enter the whale’s domain seem greeted with curiosity and a longing for communication and understanding.
Part B Role Play
视频对话：
W: Hi,Dr. Brown. I know you just got back from a business trip.
M: Yes,I just came back last Friday.
W: How was the trip?
M: It was good. I did a training program for a trade company.
W: Mm … What wa s the program about?
M: It was about how to dress properly at workplaces.
W: Really?I am going to start my first job, but I am a bit worried about what to wear for work.
M: Don’t worry. Most employers are flexible with dress code. They’re allowing their employees to wear casual clothes at work.
三问：
1. 他们为什么这样做？
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