2022年7月9号山东学位英语考试真题
一、词汇和语法(1.5×20=30分,20分钟)
1、Now the problems of energy is becoming critical,it____an immediate solution.
A.calls on B.call sup C.call sat D.calls for
call for=need,require需要的意思call on号召call up召集注意本句其实now后面省略了一个that now that表示因为因为能源问题变得很尖锐,所以现在需要立即解决.否则你会发现两个单句竟然没有连词.
2、This novelis worth reading,because itgives a detailed description ofthe historical______in 1949.
A.accidents B.cases C.events D.Things
本题考查名词词义辨析。这部小说值得一读,因为它详细地描写了发生于1949年的历史事件。所******的四个选项的词义是:A事故,意外;B情况,案件,C事件,大事;D事情,东西。其
中能表示历史性的大事只有C项符合
3、Do you think you’re____to the exam,Joanna?
A.in B.fit C.up D.able
be up to在这里的意思是从事于,忙于
4、It would be a mistake to__________this law to situations which are outside this range.
A.apply B.use C.employ D.Fit
5、The hours_________the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A.When B.on which C.That D.in which
[译文]孩子们花在与电视里的人的单向关系上的时间,毫无疑问地会影响他们与实际生活中的人们的关系[题解]本句只要到句子的主语(the hours)、谓语(affect)和宾语(their relationsh
ips),就可以理清句子的脉络:the hours与状语undoubtedly之间的部分应为定语从句,修饰句子的主语,而the hours作从句中及物动词spend的宾语,关系代词前不需要介词,故选that
6、Would you be________do me a favour,please?
A.kind enough to B.so kind enough to
C.so kind enough as to D.kind enough
Would you be so kind as to…?”是表示客气的请求的一种固定用法.
7、Without a family,old Tom lived all_____on a small farm in the south.
A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.lively
没有家人,老汤姆独自一人住在南方的一个小农场里。
8、The audience waited anxiously as the_____was raised,revealing the beautiful scene on the stage.
A.screen B.curtain C.vering
当幕布拉开时,观众们焦急地等待着,舞台上的美景尽收眼底
9、______down the High Street,Peter bumped into Jenny.
A.On walk B.as walking C.walking D.walked
彼得走在大街上,碰到了珍妮。
10、The Titanic____America and went down on its first trip
A.set off on B.set off of C.set out to D.set out for
off for some place出发去某地
11、I sympathize with the Women’s Liberation Movementonly_____a certain extent.
A.at B. D.in
to…extent是一个固定的格式,表示“到某个程度”,句子的意思就是:我仅仅是在某种程度上赞成妇女解放运动.
12、People in a society stick to their traditions because they like their society as it is and do not____to change it.
A.d C.pretend D.intend
intend打算,在一个社会中,人们坚持他们的传统是因为他们喜欢他们的社会现状,而不打算改变它。
13、He had a high fever when he was three,____him completely blind.(完全失明)
A. make C.making D.being made
一个句子不能有两个谓语,所以a错,因为当一个句子出现两个动词时,其中一个一定是ing形式或todo形式,d错,因为d表被动,而盲这个动作不用“被盲了”,to do表示未做的或目的,题目中“盲”这件事是结果~
14、It took me a long time to_____the shock of her death.
A.get over
我花了很长时间才从她去世的震惊中恢复过来。
15、The chairman signed the contract____the company.
A.on be half of(代表)B.in case of(万一出现…情况)
C.on account of(因为)D.in place of(取代)
16、______his cold,he came first in the athletics meet.
A.Regardless of B.Despite C.Inspite D.Besides
本题考查介词(短语)的用法。regardless of意为“不管,不顾,不考虑”;despite为介词,意为“尽管,虽然”;inspite of意为“尽管,虽然”,这里缺少of;besides意为“除……外还有”
17、About two-thirds of the money_____spent on necessary equipment.2022年几月几号召开
A.have B.have been C.has D.has been
大约三分之二的钱花在了必要的设备上
18、He tried to draw the______of a house on the paper.
A.out line B.ip D.figure
他试图在纸上画房子的轮廓
19、Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any______of what I said.
A.notice B.remark C.observation D.attention(notice注意,takenoticeof注意)。
句意为:尽管我跟他讲过多次,但他从不注意我说过的话。remark注意,如areport worthy of special remark;C.observation观察,注视;D.attention注意,其搭配是payattentionto。
20、A fall he had in infancy resulted____his deafness.
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