九年级units 7-8
重点单词
Unit 7
1. _______________n.证件
2. _______________v. 冒烟;吸烟
n.烟
3. _______________adj.极小的
4. ____________v. & n.哭;叫喊
5. _______________n.田野;场地
6. _______________v. 举起;抬高
n.电梯;搭便车
7. _______________adj.很坏的;
讨厌的
8. _______________n.社区;社团
9. _____________n.机会;可能性
*take a chance冒险
*by chance偶然;意外地
10. _______________v. & n.支持
Unit 8
11. _______________n.卡车;货车
12. _______________n.野餐
13. _______________n.兔子
14. _______________v.出席活动
15. _______________adj.粉红
的 n.粉红
16. _______________pron.任何人
17. _______________n.实验室
18. _______________n.外套
19. _______________v.着陆;降落
20. _______________n.西服;套装
v.适合
21. _____________n. 圆圈v.圈出
22. _______________v.接受;收到
23. _______________n.目的;目标
*on the purpose of以..的目的
*on purpose故意地
24. _______________v.阻止;阻挠
25. _______________n.位置;地方
26. _______________n.胜利;成功
27. _______________n.敌人;仇人
28. _______________n.时期
词汇拓展
1. poem (n.) →______________(pl.)诗;韵文
          →______________(n.)诗人
2. society (n.) →______________(adj.)社会的
3. value (n.) →______________(adj.)贵重的;很有用
的;宝贵的
4. noise (n.) →______________(adj.)吵闹的
*make a noise制造噪音
5. police (n.) →______________(n.)男警察
            →______________(n.)女警察
6. wolf (n.) →______________(pl.)狼
7. medicine (n.) →______________(adj.)医疗的
*take medicine吃药;服药
8. energy (n.) →______________(adj.)充满活力的
9. educate (v.) →______________(过去式/过去分
词)教育;教导
            →______________(n.)教育
            →______________(adj.)教育的;有教
育意义的
10. manage (v.) →______________(n.)经理;经营者
11. enter (v.) →______________(n.)入口;通道
12. choose (v.) →______________(过去式)
            →______________(过去分词)选择
            →______________(n.)选择;挑选
*choose to do sth.选择做某事
13. sleep (v.) →______________(adj.)瞌睡的
            →______________(adj.)睡着的
14. express (v.) →______________(n.)表情;表示;
表达方式
15. lead (v.) →_________(过去式/过去分词)带路
          →______________(n.)领导;领袖
*lead to导致;引起
16. safe (adj.) →______________(n.)安全性
            →______________(adv.)安全地
17. bad (adj.) →__________(adv.)严重地;差;非常
*be bad for对...不利
18. hug (v. & n.) →______________(过去式/过去分
词)拥抱;搂抱
19. regret (v. & n.) →______________(过去式/过去
分词)感到遗憾;懊悔
                →______________(adj.)痛惜的;
悔恨的;遗憾的
好句积累(针对翻译、写作)
1. Mr. Smith says we mustn’t take photos, because it is not allowed in the museum.
_________________________________________
2. But sometimes these can get in the way of their school work, and parents might worry about their success at school.
_________________________________________
3. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
_________________________________________
4. 合肥中考时间2022年具体时间Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
_________________________________________
5. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up to your body.
_________________________________________
6. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.
_______________________________________
7. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen.
_________________________________________
8. 青少年不应该被允许抽烟。
_________________________________________
9. 他们经常谈论如果我不成功的话,将会发生什么。
_________________________________________
10. 我认为我应该被允许自己做这个选择。
_________________________________________
11. 我理解这一点,但我对田径是认真的。
_________________________________________
12. 我知道我的父母关心我。
_________________________________________
13. 孩子们喜欢相互追逐,但是这不安全。
_________________________________________
语法(见二轮复习语法章节)
1. 含有情态动词的被动语态(如should+be allowed to)
2. 情态动词must, might, could和can’t表推测
教材例句讲考点
考点1 I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。
regret的用法
1)regret作动词,用法如下:regret +n./pron. 后悔...,对...表示歉意;regret +that/wh-从句后悔,遗憾...; regret +to do sth.对做某事感到遗憾(指事情还未做);regret +doings sth.后悔做了某事(事情已做)。
2)regret作名词,意思为“痛惜;懊悔;遗憾;失望”
冲关训练
1. We regret__________you that the flight at 11:00 to Changsha has been canceled because of the bad weather.
A. telling                  B. to tell                      C. tell
2. Five years later, she regretted _____________her home for only a quarrel with her parents.
A. leave                B. to leave                  C. leaving
3. ---It is so cold outside. I regret not ___________more clothes this morning.
  ---Yes, the weather is changeable these days.
A. wearing              B. to wear                C. wear
考点2 This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样,当他们开始工作时,他们就能经营好他们自己的生活。
manage的用法
*manage v. 完成(困难的事);应付(困难的局面);经营;管理
*manage to do sth. 设法做成某事;努力完成某事
冲关训练
1. I’m not sure whether I can manage _______________my composition in such a short time.
A. finish              B. finishing                  C. to finish 
2. 我们不知道如何去尽快地完成这项任务,但是我们会尽最大的努力。
_____________________________________________________________________
考点3 They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这种石头能够预防疾病,并使人们保持健康。
prevent的用法
prevent vt.阻止;阻挠;预防。prevent sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(from可以省略)。
注意:keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(from不可省略)。
冲关训练
1. We must do everything we can to prevent waste water ___________running into rivers.
A. from              B. against                  C. with
2. 我妹妹说没有什么事可以阻止她去张家界旅游。
___________________________________________________________
3. 我们必须采取有效的措施遏制交通事故的发生。
____________________________________________________________
核心词汇训练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. ---Food safety has become a social focus now.
  ---That’s why laws are made to __________crimes on food.
A. record              B. prevent                C. divide 
2. I am interested in this painting. Something behind it ___________the painter’s deep love for nature.
A. expresses            B. discusses            C. expects
3. ---As long as you study hard, we will try our best to _________you.
  ---OK, Dad. Thank you.
A. influence          B. support              C. control
4. Children should be ________to look after themselves from a young age. So parents sho
uldn’t do everything for them.
A. punished          B. brought              C. educated