2021年12月英语四级听力真题材料及答案
一、2021年12月英语四级真题试卷卷一【完整版】
News Report One
(1) A 22-year-old Chinese womanwho suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery. Finally, the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung.(2) Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone.The
simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone finally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.
1. What was the woman’s problem?
2. Howwas the woman’s problem eventually solved?
News Report Two
(3) A white shapenamed Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bush fires recently returned home.According to farmer Alice Gray, Prickles was only a lamb when she ran away. The bush fires that hit the area back then destroyed a large part of her family’s massive property. They thought Prickles had died in the fire. But instead, the young sheep escaped into a 200-acre forest near the farm.(4) Once the fires were over, the family had to fix the damage done to the farm as it was such a large property, which included rebuilding about 40 kilometers of fencing.It was this huge fencing that prevented Pickles fro
m finding her way back. Over the years, the family spotted her a few times. They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor the activity. But when they knew Pringles was alive, they couldn’t find her and never expected her to return by herself. Seven years later, they were proven wrong.
3. Whatdoes the news say about the white sheep Prickles?
4.What the family do of the bush fires?
News Report Three
(5) Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in midair this morning.The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds worth of gold and diamonds, when the door flew open, sending the precious metal back to earth. According to the official news agency, Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars weighing 20 kilograms each. The plane was traveling from Yakutsk airport in a major diamond producing region to the city Krasnoyarsk in Siberia.(6)However, the aircraft made
an emergency landing in Magan after began losing some of its valuable cargo.Reports suggest some bars of gold were scattered up to fifteen miles away from the airport. Nine tons of gold on plane AN12 belonged to a gold mine company. Police have sealed off the runway and say it is unclear if it was an accident or an attempted robbery.(7) Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to takeoff are reportedly going to be questioned by the police.
5. What is the news report mainly about?
6. What did the aircraft do when the incident happened?
7. Whatdoes the news report say about the technical engineers who worked on the plane before takeoff?
Conversation One
四级听力8. Why does the man have this conversation with the man recorded?
His job is related to the customer service.
9. What is the woman’s purpose of calling to the furniture company?
She wants to know when she can get her money back.
10. What does the woman say about her bank card?
The new bank card will be sent to her on Tuesday, and the bank may has canceled the old one before the man made the payment.
11. What does the man advise the woman to do?
She needs to the card details directly on the website.
Conversation Two
12. Why isn’t the man going to cook?
He’s worn out.
13. What does the man say he’ll do on his phone?
He’ll use the food delivery app on his phone.
14. What does the woman think of the Indian food?
That’s not the kind of the hot she means. She needs something mild.
15. What does the man think of the woman?
She’s really difficult to please.
Passage One
(16) A new study carried out by the university of Lincoln has found a link between the personalities of cat owners and the behavior and wellbeing of their cats.The findings suggest that just as apparent personality can affect the personality of a child, the same is true foracat and its owner. Owners defined as individuals with high levels of anxiety, fear, anger, depression and loneliness were more likely to have cats with behavioral issues. Such cats display more aggressive and anxious behavioral styles as well as more stress rel
ated sickness. They will also more likely to have an ongoing medical condition and be overweight. The research also found that mentally well-adjusted owners had come from happier and healthier cats. Researchers explained that many owners regard their pets as a family member and form close social bonds with them.(17) The majority of owners want to provide the best care for their petsand is therefore possible that pets could be affected by the way their owners interact with and manage them. The study highlights an important relationship between our personalities and the well-being of our pets.(18) Further research is needed to investigate the cause of nature of this relationship and look at how owners’ personalities are directly influencing their pet’s behavior and well-being.Itis possible that the well-being of pets is driven by the underlying nature of the owner not simply by their conscious decisions and behaviors.
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