河北省石家庄二中润德学校2023-2024学年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测试题
注意事项
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5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination．
A．oncept B．responsibility
C．identity D．personality
2．I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.
A．where B．that C．as D．when
3．The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds.
A．in front of B．in case of
C．in need of D．in charge of
4．—Where on earth have they gone?
—I have no idea, but I wish I .
A．know B．knew C．would know D．would have known
5．Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are ________ to through everyday household products.
A．devoted B．addicted C．exposed D．applied
6．New policies, _______ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ________ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.
A．intending; have been made known B．intended; have been made known
C．intending; are made known D．intended; had made known
7．Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.
A．which B．where C．that D．how
8．We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.
A．hadn’t done B．didn’t do
C．haven’t done D．don’t do
9．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.
A．artificially B．manually
C．comprehensively D．gradually
10．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.
A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize
C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized
11．In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is ________ my words.
A．above B．over
C．beyond D．off
12．The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.
A．greatly B．nearly C．normally D．seriously
13．-My computer doesn't work!
-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he______ with me.
A．came B．had come
C．is coming D．has come
14．Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone．
A．seen B．seeing C．see D．to see
15．Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.
A．selfish B．hopeful
C．mean D．generous
16． public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.
A．To unlock B．Unlock C．Unlocked D．Unlocking石家庄学校
17．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.
A．where B．when
C．that D．what
18．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.
A．lives up to B．gets down to
C．comes down to D．stands up to
19．In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.
A．reputation B．enjoyment
C．appreciation D．entertainment
20．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.
Silence.
A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填 D．the; 不填
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）The Marches were a happy family, Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mother.
The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.
The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. “Your husband is very ill,” it said, “come at once.” The girl tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever (
猩红热) when she was taking care of the sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marmee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.
Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety.
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