江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2022-2022年八年级上半年10月月考英语题带参考答案
单选题
Which sentence is likely（可能）to be spoken by Americans?
A. David Beckham is a popular soccer star.
B. The shops all have big sales before Christmas.
C. It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.
beckhamD. The holiday begins on July 1st.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：美国人可能会说哪一句话？David Beckham is a popular soccer star.大卫贝克汉姆是一个流行的足球明星；The shops all have big sales before Christmas.这些商店在圣诞节前都有很大的销售量；It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.这座城市在秋天经常下雨；The holiday begins on July 1st.
假期开始于7月1日。根据所学的文化常识可知该选A。
完型填空
完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Subway Hero
It was 7:15am on 15thApril, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was waiting for the train at the subway station in New York City. His two sons, aged five and eight, were with him at the time.
Suddenly, a sick young man fell down on the platform(站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson, got up, but then_____again—this time, onto the track(轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a_____moment, and an accident seemed to be about to happen. The young man’s life was going to be in danger if the train did not stop. Everybody on the platform was very worried about the young man as his life could be gone in a few_____.
But Mr. Brown stayed calm. He looked at the man, and looked at the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter_____. He thought to himself, “The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to
get up, the train will definitely kill him. However, the young man will be OK if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move.”At this time, Mr. Brown knew he had to make a tough_____, and it would be very important for this young man.
Without further hesitation(犹豫), Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He_____on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground inside the subway track. The train driver saw both of them. He was terrified, but there was no way for him to_____in time. The train travelled over
the two men before it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were shocked to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, “We’re fine, but tell my sons I’m OK.” People on the platform clapped(鼓掌) and cheered their_____—they were amazed at Mr. Brown’s courage and bravery. Subway staffs helped the two men walk out of the track safely. An ambulance(救护车) arrived and took Mr. Wilson to the nearest hospital. Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.
In a radio interview, Mr. Brown was asked why he was so brave when the accident happened. He_____said, “My coat got dirty but that’s it.” He added, “I’m not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was the______thingto do, so I did it.”
【1】A. fell B. stood C. stayed D. waited
【2】A. wrong B. natural C. magical D. terrible
【3】A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds
【4】A. wide B. high C. deep D. long
【5】A. decision B. suggestion C. description D. discussion
【6】A. sat B. lay C. ran D. hid
【7】A. leave B. reach C. stop D. move
【8】A. star B. hero C. leader D. driver
【9】A. simply B. excitedly C. hurriedly D. proudly
【10】A. true B. right C. brave D. great
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】试题解析：四十岁的Earl Brown在一个年轻人倒在地铁轨道上面临着被地铁碾过的危险的情况下急中生智，把年轻人救了。
【1】本段话的第一句中已经出现了fell一词，同时，在这个句子中，出现了again，可推断此处也是fell，故选A。
【2】根据本句后出现的一句an accident seemed to be about to happen，可推断当时的情况是非常糟糕的（terrible），故选D。
【3】根据当时的语境，可知列车很快就要来了，因此，他的生命即将在几秒钟内受到威胁。故选D。
【4】A．wide宽的；B．high高的；C．deep深的；D. long长的。根据对上下文的理解以及常识，可知推断当时的铁轨是有半米深的，这样才能保证后面他们躺在那里安全地让列车通过，故本题选C。
【5】分析文意，可知当Brown要在短时间内作出如何就那个年轻人的决定（decision），故选A。
【6】根据上下文的意思以及常识，可知Brown当时是要就那个年轻人，那么就必须躺在他的上方对他进行保护，故选B。
【7】根据语境，可知道列车开来的时候列车司机发现铁轨上躺了两个人，但由于时间有限是不可能让列车及时地停下来。故选C 【8】根据语境，可知Brown在自己丝毫没受伤的情况下也救了那个年轻人，因此成为了人们心目中的英雄，故选B。
【9】A．simply仅仅是；B．excitedly兴奋地；C．hurriedly匆忙地；D．proudly自豪地。根据上下文并结合对各个选项的理解，可知选A。
【10】A．true真实的；B．right对的；C．brave勇敢的；D．great 伟大的。根据对上下文的理解，可知Brown认为他这样做是对的，故选B。
阅读理解
After releasing a short video on April 27th about planting and cooking peas, Chinese food blogger Li Ziqi witnessed her followers on