否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句
一:否定句
当句子中的谓语动词是:is ,am, are 时,改为否定句,则在is ,am, are后面加 not 就行了。注意is  not 缩写 isn’t , are not缩写aren’t, 而am not 是不能缩写的
把下列句子改为否定句:
1.This is a pencil-box.                This ______________ a pencil—box。         
2.I am a teacher                      I ________  ________a teacher
3.These are my English books.          These _____________my English books
4.My ruler is yellow.                  My ruler ________yellow。
5.We are in Class Three , Grade Seven .      There ________  __________ money on the floor。
6.There is some money on the floor.      There ________  _________money on the floor。
7.There are some books under the tree.    There ________  _________books under the tree。
8.There are fifty books on the desk。      There ________fifty books on the desk.
9.The flowers are near the window。      The flowers ________near the window.
10.Tom is from England .                    Tom________ from England 。
        二:一般疑问句
把下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1. This is a pencil-box。                __________ this a pencil—box。? 
2. I am a teacher 。                ________ ___________ a teacher?   
3。 We are in Class Three , Grade Seven .      _______  __________in Class Three , Gr
ade Seven ?
4. My ruler is yellow。                  _______  __________ ruler yellow。
5. These are our English books。          __________these _________ English books?
6。 There are some books under the tree。  _________there _________ books under the tree?
总结:当句子中有is , are时,改为一般疑问句则把beckhamis , are提到主语的前面去,有some则改为any。
是第一人称我I ,我们we ,常把它们改为第二人称you 你,你们;我的my改为你的your;我们的our改为你们的your;是am改为are。
练习:
1. His aunt’s husband is a policeman。    __________his aunt’s husband a policeman。
2. These are my friends.                  ____________  these ___________friends?
3. There is some water in the glass。      _________there _________water in the glass?
4。 There are fifty books on the desk。    ___________there fifty books on the desk
5。 We are on the playground now。      _________  __________on the playground now?
6. My father is a doctor.              ________  ___________father a doctor?
7. I am in Class Three.                  _ _________  ____________in Class Three?
8.。 Lily and Lucy are our good friend        ____________。Lily and Lucy __________good friend ?
9.My telephone number is six one two zero five , _______  ________telephone number six one two zero five ?
                  三. 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
                          四.就划线部分提问的方法
第一步:根据划线部分的内容出特殊疑问词;
第二步:再把句子改为一般疑问句。
注意:把提问部分省略,如果提问部分是动词词组,要把它改成do;如果提问部分是动名词词组,要把它改成doing)
              根据划线部分的内容应用具体的特殊疑问词
1、对“地点"提问用where。 如:
(1)。They are studying Chinese in China。→____  ____they studying Chinese?
2。、对“谁”提问用who。如:
1).The girl is standing at the bus stop._____ ____standing at the bus stop?
2).He is our English teacher.    ______  _______ he?
3。、对“年龄”提问用how old。如:
。The man is sixty years old.______  _______ _______ the man ?
4、对“颜"提问用what color。如:
.Her skirt is white. → ______  ________ ________ her skirt
7、对“数量”提问用how many (表示可数) 或how much  (表示不可数)。如:
There are fifty students in Class 1。→ ____  _____ students _____ there in Class 1?
There is some water in the glass.   ____  _____ water_______ there in the glass. ?
8、对“星期几”提问用what day.如:
It is Friday today → ______  _______ _______ it today?
9. 对“天气状况”提问用“What……the weather like?”。如:
Today is cool. →_______ the weather_________ today?
或__________ is the weather today?
10。、对“时刻、点钟"提问用what time。如:
.He often goes to bed at ten。→        does he often go to bed?
15、就“时间”提问用when。如:
。She came to Japan in 1990.→     did she come to Japan?
16、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how.如:
。We come to school on foot。 →   do you come to school?
.She is feeling very well now. →   is she feeling now?
练习:对划线部分提问
1.The police station is on the right of the library(对划线部分提问)
______  _______ the police station?
2.There are two beds in the room.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ beds ______ _______ in the room?
3.There are four lessons in the morning。(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ lessons ______ _____ in the morning?
4.I play computer games on Sunday。  (对划线部分提问)
_____ _ ______ you  __________on Sunday?
5.My favourite lesson is art。 (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ your  favourite  lesson?
6My name is Tom Green.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______  ______ name?