英语b级语法填空题答题技巧
在英语b级考试中,你需要一些语法填空在这。下面是店铺给大家整理的英语b级语法填空,供大家参阅!
英语b级语法填空1
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的单词或空格后括号内单词的正确形式,每空填写一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about56(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,57some of them looked very anxious and58(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next59the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike60( catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shou- ting to the driver, but he refused to stop61we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept62(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ra
n up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,"63anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's64(I)". She pushed her way to the driver and took the suit- case thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers65(sudden) became friendly to one another.
参考译文
一天早上,我在车站等公交车,有些担心自己上学迟到。车站有很多人在等车,而且其中一些人看起来很焦急、失望。车终于来的时候,大家都急忙上了车。我到了一个靠窗的座位,所以能清楚地看到一边的人行道。一个骑自行车的男孩吸引了我的注意。他骑车跟在公交车的一边,还挥舞着手臂。我听见身后一位乘客对着司机喊了一声,但司机在到下一站之前都没停车。不过男孩也继续往前骑。他肩膀上背着什么东西.而且在大声喊。终于,车到了下一站,男孩跑到车门边。我听到激动的交谈声。然后司机站起来问,“有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱么?”一位喊了一声,“哦,天哪!是我丢的。”她挤到司机旁边,感激地接过箱子。公车上的所有人都开始说起男孩的做法,而这陌生人突然变得互相友好起来。
答案及解析
56.【答案】being
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。一天早上,我正在等公交车,担心上学会迟到。介词后面用名词或动名词作宾语,故填being.
57.【答案】and
【解析】本题考查连词。有很多人在车站等车,而且其中一些人看起来很焦急、失望。空前后为递进关系,故填and.
58.【答案】disappointed
【解析】本题考查词性转换。and前后成分一致,而且主语为人,故此空填disappoint过去分词形式的形容词disappointed,意为“感到失望的”。
59.【答案】to
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。我了一个挨着窗户的座位。next to为固定短语,意为“紧挨着”。故填to.
60.【答案】caught
【解析】本题考查动词的时态。一个骑车的男孩引起了我的注意。文章在讲述一个故事,要用一般过去时,故填catch的过去式caught.
61.【答案】until
【解析】本题考查连词。空处表达的是“直到我们到了下一站司机才会停车”。until表示“直到…才…”,故填until.
62.【答案】riding
【解析】本题考查动词的用法。然而,男孩一直在骑车(追赶)。keep后接动名词作宾语,意为“持续做某事”.故填ride的动名词形式谢-ing.
63.【答案】Did
【解析】本题考查助动词的用法。有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱吗?表示过去发生的事,用一般过去时;与谓语动词对应的助动词要用do的某种形式,故填Did.
64.【答案】me/mine
【解析】本题考查人称代词。此句可以理解为“是我(丢了箱子)”,故填人称代词宾格me;也可以理解为“是我的(箱子)”,故可填名词性物主代词mine.
65,【答案】suddenly
【解析】本题考查词性转换。这陌生人突然变得互相友好起来。修饰动词became要用副词形式,故填suddenly.
英语b级语法填空2
名词的词性转换:
-ion suggestion,action,reaction, solution, permission
-ation invitation, imagination, operation, application, explanation
-ment argument, equipment, employment, agreement, arrangement,
amusement
-ence\ance evidence , confidence, existence, difference,
importance, appearance
-y honesty, difficulty, poverty, reality, variety,
-er reader ruler manager, follower,
-or operator actor
-ee employee trainee
-th growth truth depth
-ness happiness, illness, sickness, goodness, coldness, fitness,
-ility possibility responsibility
-al arrival, withdrawal, disposal, denial
-age shortage, usage, courage, leakage, marriage
英语b级考试技巧-ief belief, relief
典型考题:
1. We have been informed that the (equip) ______ will be arriving here in ten days.
2. I sincerely thank you for your (invite)______ to the Industrial Exhibition
3. I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve) ______ on the design at all.
4. The right side of the brain controls our (imagine) __________, our understanding of
space and color.
5. There is a rapid increase in population in that country that has caused a food (short)
___________ .
6. I was told that Disney World is one of Florida’s major (tour) _________ attractions.
7. There has been a large (grow) ________ of light industries during these years.
8. There were only a few (survive) ______ from the air-crash.
9. The committee expects to come to a (decide) _____ within this week.
10. The boss has promised a wage increase for all the (employ) _______.
KEY
1. equipment 2. invitation 3. improvement 4. imagination 5. shortage 6. tourist7. growth 8. survivors 9. decision 10. employees
2.形容词的词性转换:
1.作定语,
2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。
3.形容词的比较级和最高级
-ful beautiful wonderful careful,thoughtful,useful,
-able acceptable reasonable,reliable,valuable,
-less useless careless
-ing willing annoying,entertaining
-ive active creative attractive,effective,
-ed pleased delighted
-al traditional personal additional
-ly friendly,lively, lovely,lonely, fatherly, costly,woodly
英语b级语法填空3
副词的词性转换
1. adv.+v, v+adv.
2. adv.+adj
3. adv,+句子
典型考题:
1.He was (serious) ___________ injured in the accident.
2. “But why on earth did you agree to the proposal?” I asked (curious) ___________.
3.When she heard that her father was (danger) ________ ill, she burst into tears. 4That was (apparent) __________ a careless mistake caused by the operator.