2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷(含答案及详细答案解析)
考生注意:
1.本卷有7大题,共94小题
2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)
1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)
           
A                  B                  C                    D
           
E                  F                  G                    H
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)
1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________
答案:1-6    D B A E G F
解析:
1. Alice is always active in math lessons.
2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.
3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.
4. The pretty clothes in the shop caught Helen’s eye.
5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?
6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.
考点分析:图片配对题,听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)
7. A)Apple.             B)Banana.            C) Orange.            D)Pear.
答案:C
解析:
M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.
W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.
Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?
考点分析:偏爱和优先选择,根据问题,本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
8.A)At8:45.            B)At 9:00.            C)At9:15.            D)At 9:00. 
答案:B
解析:
W: When will the foreign students arrive at our school tomorrow?
M: At 9 0’clock in the morning, and the welcome party will start at 9:15
Q: When will the foreign students arrive?
考点分析:时间,本题有一个混淆项,应根据问题确定答案。
9. A)By bus.            B)By bike.            C) By car.              D)By underground.
答案:D
解析:
W: Are we driving to the Century Park, Tony?
M: Well, it’s difficult to find a parking space there, let’s take the underground?
Q: How will they go to the Century Park?
考点分析:交通运输方式,本题的driving to the Century Park是混淆项,应选择take the underground
10. A)Rainy.          B) Cloudy.            C)Sunny.              D )Windy.
答案:A
解析:
M: What a day! It’s raining again.
W: Yes, it is. It has rained for the whole week. Hope it will be sunny tomorrow.
Q: How’s the weather today?
考点分析:谈论天气,注意提问的是今天的天气。
11. A)Visit his uncle.                          B)Visit his classmates.   
C) Go to London.                         D) Go to a language camp.
答案:A
解析:
W: Hey, John, any plan for the summer holiday?
M: I’m going to visit my uncle in Beijing. What about you? 
W: I’ll go to a language camp in London with my classmates.
Q: What will John do in the summer holiday?
考点分析:意愿和打算,注意提问的是John的假期计划。
12. A)In a store.                            B)At home.
C) At the cinema.                        D)In a restaurant.
答案:B
解析:
W: Tom, go to the store downstairs and get some salt for me, I’m busy cooking.
M: Ok, mom. I’ll go right away.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place?
考点分析:场景推断题,根据I’m busy cooking.可知应选B。
13.A) Husband and wife.                      B) Doctor and patient.
C)Shop assistant and customer.              D)Teacher and student.
答案:C
解析:
W: This pair of shoes looks perfect on you, sir?
M: Thanks. Mm, but it’s a little bigger.
W: Ok, try on this pair, please. Size 41.
Q: what’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
考点分析:人物关系推断题,根据对鞋的试穿可知,应选C。
14. A) Talk to Lucy.                          B)Go to the supermarket.
C) Eat more.                    中招考试是什么时间        D)Lose some weight.
答案:D
解析:
M: I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.
W: It’s not surprising. You put on too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
考点分析:卫生与健康,信息判断题,此题要注意女士的表述。
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)
15. Mary has just become a college student.
16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions.
17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.
18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.
19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.
20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.
答案:T F T T F F
解析:
M: Hello my name is Simon, are you a new student?