2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题
英语(三)
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Mary do last Sunday?
A. She attended a birthday party.
B. She met with an accident.
C. She visited a friend in hospital.
2. What will the weather probably he like tomorrow?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doing some shopping.
B. Buying a birthday gift.
C. Holding a party.
4. How will the man pay for the bill?
A. In cash.
B. By card.
C. By WeChat.
5. Where is Bob's jacket?
A. On the school bus.
B. On the wall.
C. In his schoolbag.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the man do when he gets out of the train station?
A. Go right.
B. Turn left.
C. Walk straight.
7. Where does the man want to go?
A. To a bank.
B. To a post office.
C. To a museum.
听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8. How many classes does the woman have this afternoon?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
9. What will the man be doing at 5:00 this afternoon?
A. Having a meeting.
B. Having a class.
C. Talking to his secretary.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman advise the man to do first?
A. Do a lot of reading.
B. Focus on his main question.
C. Choose key arguments.
11. What should the man do while reading in the woman's opinion?
A. Arrange materials.
B. Get in touch with authors.
C. Take notes.
12. How does the man feel at last?
A. Grateful.
B. Surprised.
C. Confused.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the woman come from?
A. America.
B. Australia.
C. Canada.
14. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit?
A. Bondi Beach.
B. The Opera House.
C. The Blue Mountains.
15. What do we know about the small hotels in
A. They are cheap but well-equipped.
B. Some of them can be found online.
C. Older travellers like to stay in them.
16. What is probably the best way for the man to travel around?
A. By air.
B. By train.
C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was Peter probably poor at?
A. Writing.
B. Reading.
C. Speaking.
18. Why was Peter happy the first day?
A. The family was pleasant and friendly.
B. There was a girl of his age in the family.
C. There was a comfortable room for him.
19. What was Peter’s problem?
A. He had little opportunity to talk.
B. He was rather busy with his studies.
C. He couldn’t get on well with the family.
20. When did Peter start learning English?
5年高考3年模拟A. At age six.
B. At age eight.
C. At age ten.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The protected lands of the National Parks are some of the most amazing destinations within the United States to view some spectacular pieces of nature. Many of these parks have fun family-friendly activities, making them great destinations for holidays and summer breaks. Olympic National Park, W A
Olympic National Park is a great destination for families to explore the wild beauty. At this park visitors will find beautiful beaches, a rain forest, mountains and more. Children will love the wild coastline, with amazing beaches, and plenty of fascinating sea life. The whole family % -川love the many hiking trails, the wild beauty of the beaches throughout the park, and the wildlife within the forest and mountains.
Yellowstone National Park, WY
Yellowstone National Park is the nation’s first national park. Visitors can start at one of the Visitor Centers to learn about the abundant wildlife of Yellowstone. Children will love keeping an eye out for animals like elk and bison while driving and hiking through the park.
Cape Hatteras National Seashore, NC
Located on North Carolina’s Outer Banks, the Cape Hatteras National Seashore is an amazing destination for recreating, relaxing and much more. The seashore has many beautiful beaches for the whole family to explore and enjoy. Visitors can spend vacation time searching for shells, birding, kayaking, hiking and more. The Outer Banks are also an excellent spot to go windsurfing, especially on Hatteras Island.
Glacier National Park, MT
Glacier National Park was the tenth national park created in the nation. The park offers visitors the opportunity to explore the amazing wilderness of Montana, through hiking, hiking, camping, backpacking, boating and more. The best time of year to visit is the early summer. The region is snowy
in the winter and hot in the summer.
21. What can you do in Olympic National Park?
A. Visit the park by car.
B. Go boating in the park.
C. Take a camp trip there.
D. Enjoy attractive sea life.
22. Which is the first national park in
A. Olympic National Park.
B. Yellowstone National Park.
C. Cape Hatteras National Seashore.
D. Glacier National Park.
23. What do Olympic National Park and Cape Hatteras National Seashore have in common?
A. Both have beautiful beaches.
B. Both offer bird-watching.
C. Both are on the same island.
D. Both provide windsurfing.
B
It was a Clark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to greet me as I walked out on my porch. Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn't want to be surrounded by bugs and moths(飞蛾)on this sticky summer evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to the lack of light. My dog stood beside me waiting patiently for me to start her walk. It was then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the meadow was followed by another and then another. I smiled. I recognized them at once as my firefly
friends, who always showed up this time of the year.
I got so much joy watching them first as a child and then as an adult. They never became dull or boring and they always filled me with delight. When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them slowly fly around blinking on and off. I never caught and put one in a jar as some kids did because I was afraid I might kill it and I never wanted to hurt these messengers(信使)of light. Their time on this earth was so brief as it was. I tried to enjoy them each night they were here. It always saddened me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart sing when they reappeared the next summer.
I think I enjoy these little fireflies so much because I can see that we are like them in a lot of ways. Our time here on earth is brief. Often our light and love are more like on and off blinks rather than a steady shine. Let’s share our light and love while we are here then.
24. Why did the author turn off his porch light?
A. To avoid some insects.
B. To adapt to surroundings.
C. To search for his dog.
D. To greet special friends.
25. What can we know about fireflies?
A. They always frightened the author.
B. Most kids caught and killed them.
C. The author watched them every night.
D. They usually brightened the author.
26. What does the author mainly convey through the story?
A. Value our short life in the world.
B. Protect fireflies as well as possible.
C. Devote ourselves as much as possible.
D. Share as many inspiring stories as possible.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A Special Summer Night
B. Messengers of Light
C. Human’s Best Friends
D. Fireflies-Shinning Forever
C
Chocolate is packed with plant chemicals that weaken inflammation(炎症)and improve blood flow, explain scientists.
Lead author Dr. Chayakrit Krittanawong said: "Our study suggests chocolate helps keep the heart’s blood vessels healthy." It collected data from six trials that examined the link over the past five decades. A total of 336, 289 people reported their intake. Those who ate chocolate more than once a week reduced their risk of coronary artery(冠状动脉)disease by eight percent. This was