网络出版时间：2015-01-05 14:28
网络出版地址：wwwki/kcms/detail/11.2080.S.20150105.1428.001.html
白秀萍陈绍志何友均李茗王雅菲
摘要：林区道路是林业和区域发展不可或缺的基础设施。德国、奥地利等较早实现工业化的
欧洲国家林道建设起步早，现已形成了与本国林业生产作业体系相适应的完善的林道路网体
系。奥地利林道密度已达到89m/hm2，德国超过100m/hm2，英国、法国、美国、加拿大、澳
adapted to the forestry production operation system. The forest density has been up to 89
m/hm2in Austria, over 100 m/hm2in Germany, and dense and cross networks of forest road
systems have also been built in Britain, France, the United States, Canada, Australia and New
Zealand and other countries. But the configuration of forest roads in Japan, India, South Korea
林妙可家世and Russia is in low level. Status and experiences of forest road development in these countries
*收稿日期：2014-11-24；修回日期：2015-01-04
基金项目：国家林业局国外林区道路发展模式研究（2012）
作者简介：白秀萍，中国林科院科信所副研究员，研究方向为世界林业情报，
E-mail:baixiuping_571@vip.sina
通讯作者：陈绍志，中国林科院科信所教授级高级工程师，博导，研究方向为林业经济
were presented in the study. Some suggestions were put forward to improving the status of insufficiency in China’s total forest roads and lagged grade in construction: reasonably increasing road density and level; building forest roads based on scientific planning and reasonable configuration; focu
sing on protection of forest ecology; developing technical standards and procedures for forest road construction, and reducing negative effect of building forest roads on the environment.
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