Lesson 118 The Eiffel Tower
Lesson one hundred eighteen.
Tower 西方的建筑物尖尖的塔 Pagoda 塔 （中国的一层一层的样式的塔）
“Have you ever been to Paris? No. I haven`t. Then you have never seen the Eiffel Tower? No, I haven`t. What a pity! ” 1:34
Have you ever been to Japan? Have you ever been to Thailand? 3:12
Have you ever been to New York?
He has gone to Japan. He has been to Japan.
I have been to Japan. He has been to Japan, too.
He has gone to Japan. And now he is in Japan. He is not here. 5:38
Have you ever been to Japan?
Have you been to Japan? Have you been to Thailand?
Have you ever been to Japan?
Yes. I have been to Japan. 7:00
He will come here tomorrow.
Will he come here tomorrow? Will he ever come here tomorrow?
He came here yesterday.
Did he come here yesterday? Did he ever come here yesterday?
Yes. He did. He came here yesterday.
Will he ever come here tomorrow?
Yes. He will. He will come here tomorrow. 8:30
Ever可以用在if引导的从句中，作强调用。
If you (ever) do it, I will punish you.
用于主句为最高级的形容词修饰名词时的形容词（定语）从句中
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
当主句为最高级时关系代词用That取代whom，who，which 11:31
Has he ever seen it?
以上的ever均可省略。
If you ever do it= if you do it
Has he ever seen it?= Has he seen it?
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. =She is the most beautiful girl that I have seen.
That 也可省略 13:12
Have you ever been to Paris before？句尾可以加陈奕迅麦当娜before
Yes. I have been to Paris before.
Then you have never seen the Eiffel Tower? 本来是反问句，省略了have you
= Then you have never seen the Eiffel Tower，have you？ 14:35
前面是肯定的句子，后面用否定反问
He will do it, won`t he? He is a nice student, isn`t he?
前面是否定的句子，后面用肯定反问
You have never seen the Eiffel Tower，have you？
What a pity！=What a shame! 感叹句
原句What a pity (it is)! It指代前面的事情. 大家都知道所以可省略it is。
Have you passed the examination? No. I haven`t. What a pity! What a shame! 16:34
Shame on you! 丢脸
You shouldn`t have done it. Shame on you!
练习
I have seen the movie Five Girls and a Rope before. 20:49
如用过去式必须加明确的时间。 I saw the movie
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