finalist词根词缀
1. 单词概述
单词：finalist
含义：“finalist”是一个名词，指的是进入决赛的人或事物，比如在一场比赛、竞赛或者选拔中，那些成功闯过前面的关卡，最终有资格参与最后角逐的选手或者作品等。这个词在体育赛事、各类艺术比赛或者学术竞赛等场景经常被用到。
2. 词根词缀解析
词根：“fin”：来源于拉丁语，表示“结束、末尾”的意思。像“final”（最后的）、“finish”（完成）等单词都是由这个词根衍生而来的。
3. 应用短文与场景
应用短文1：
I was at this amazing singingpetition last month. There were so many talented singers there. The journey to the finals was no joke. All those auditions and eliminations, it was like a rollercoaster ride. And then, the finalists were announced. Oh my god, I was so excited! There were five finalists. One of them was my friend, Lisa. She had been practicing day and night for this. When her name was called as a finalist, she just screamed with joy. "I can't believe it! I'm a finalist!" she shouted. Everyone around her was clapping and cheering. I mean, being a finalist is like being on the cusp of a dream. It's that close to victory. It's not just about getting to the end. It's about all the hard work that led up to it. Isn't it amazing how a single word, "finalist", can carry so much hope and excitement?
中文翻译：上个月我参加了一场超棒的歌唱比赛。那里有好多才华横溢的歌手。晋级决赛的过程可不容易，那些试唱和淘汰赛就像坐过山车似的。然后，决赛选手名单公布了。我的天呐，我太激动了！有五名决赛选手。其中一个是我的朋友丽萨。她为了这个比赛日夜练习。当她被宣布成为决赛选手时，她高兴得尖叫起来。“我简直不敢相信！我是决赛选手了！”她喊道。她周围的每个人都在鼓掌欢呼。我的意思是，成为决赛选手就像是站在梦想的边缘。离胜利就差那么一点了。这不仅仅是走到最后，还包含了一路走来的所有努力。一个“决赛选手”这个词就能承载这么多希望和兴奋，是不是很神奇呢？
应用短文2：
My school held a science fair. There were projects from all different grades. Thepetition was fierce. All the students were eager to show off their cool science ideas. As the judging process went on, the anticipation grew. Finally, they announced the finalists. One of the finalist projects was about creating a mini - solar - powered car. The kid who made it, Tom, was beaming with pride. His friends were like, "Wow, Tom, you're a finalist! That's so awesome!" Tom replied, "Yeah, but it was really tough getting here. I had to redo my design so many times." His teacher patted him on the back and said, "But look at you now, a finalist. It means all your efforts were worth it." And it really was. Being a finalist in that science fair was like a badge of honor. It showed that Tom had what it takes to stand out among all the other students.
中文翻译：我们学校举办了一场科学展览。有来自各个年级的项目。竞争非常激烈。所有学生都急于展示他们很酷的科学创意。随着评审过程的进行，大家的期待也越来越高。最后，他们宣布了决赛选手。其中一个决赛项目是关于制造一辆微型太阳能汽车的。制作这个项目的孩子汤姆，自豪得满脸放光。他的朋友们说：“哇，汤姆，你是决赛选手啊！太厉害了！”汤姆回答说：“是啊，但走到这一步真的很不容易。我得把我的设计改好多遍。”他的老师拍拍他的后背说：“但看看你现在，是决赛选手了。这就意味着你所有的努力都是值得的。”确实是这样。在那个科学展览中成为决赛选手就像是一种荣誉勋章。这表明汤姆有能力在其他所有学生中脱颖而出。
应用短文3：
There was a big cookingpetition in our town. People from all over came to participate. They had to cook their best dishes. The kitchen was filled with all kinds of delicious smells. As thepetition neared its end, the judges were carefully considering who would be the finalists. When they announced the names, there was a hush in the room. One of the finalists was an old lady, Mrs. Brown. She was known for her amazing pies. Everyone gasped when they heard her name. "Mrs. Brown, you're a finalist!" someone shouted. Mrs. Brown just smiled and said, "I've been cooking for so many years, and this is like a dreame true." Another finalist, a young chef named Jack, was jumping up and down with excitement. He said, "This is the best day ever! I'm a finalist in this hugepetition!" It was a moment full of joy and pride for all the finalists. They knew that they were just one step away from the grand prize. It's like they were on the final lap of a long and exciting race.
中文翻译：我们镇上有一场大型烹饪比赛。各地的人都来参加。他们得做出自己最拿手的菜肴。厨房里弥漫着各种各样的美味香气。随着比赛接近尾声，评委们在仔细考虑谁将成为决赛选手。当他们宣布名字时，房间里一片寂静。其中一名决赛选手是一位老太太，布朗夫人。她做的馅饼非常有名。听到她的名字时，大家
都倒吸了一口气。“布朗夫人，您是决赛选手！”有人喊道。布朗夫人只是笑了笑说：“我已经做了这么多年饭了，这就像梦想成真了。”另一名决赛选手，一个名叫杰克的年轻厨师，兴奋得跳来跳去。他说：“这是有史以来最棒的一天！我在这个大型比赛中成为决赛选手了！”对所有决赛选手来说，这是一个充满喜悦和自豪的时刻。他们知道自己离大奖只有一步之遥。这就好像他们在一场漫长而激动人心的比赛的最后一圈。
4. 拓展学习
相关单词：final（最后的）、finale（结局、终曲）、finalize（使结束、使完成）
用法扩展：我们可以说“reach the finals”（进入决赛），例如“He is so talented that he is sure to reach the finals.”（他如此有才华，肯定能进入决赛）；还可以说“finalist list”（决赛选手名单），例如“Let's check out the finalist list and see if our favorite is on it.”（让我们看看决赛选手名单，看看我们喜欢的选手在不在上面）。
>lisa多高