初一英语感叹句单选题 20 题
1
<背景文章>
The Grand Canyon is one of the most astonishing natural wonders in the world. Oh, what a magnificent sight it is! Stretching for miles and miles, its vastness is simply beyond imagination. The colorful layers of rock, from red to orange to brown, seem like a giant painting created by nature itself. How amazing it is that these rocks have been there for millions of years, witnessing the passage of time.
Volcano eruptions are also extremely spectacular. When a volcano erupts, it's like the earth is showing its powerful force. Fire and lava burst out, and huge clouds of smoke rise into the sky. What a terrifying and yet fascinating scene! The red - hot lava flows down the mountainside like a fiery river. It's incredible how nature can create such a powerful and dynamic display.
1. <问题1>
What does the author think of the Grand Canyon?
A. It is just an ordinary place.
B. It is a magnificent and astonishing place.
C. It is a small and uninteresting place.
D. It is a place full of danger.
答案：B。解析：文章中作者用“Oh, what a magnificent sight it is!”以及“How amazing ”等感叹句来描述大峡谷，表达出大峡谷是宏伟和令人惊叹的，而A选项说它是普通的地方，C选项说它小且无趣，D选项说它充满危险，均不符合文章描述。
2. <问题2>
How long has the rock in the Grand Canyon been there according to the passage?
A. For a few years.
B. For thousands of years.
C. For millions of years.
D. For hundreds of years.
答案：C。解析：文章明确提到“these rocks have been there for millions of years”，所以A选项几年、B选项几千年、D选项几百年都不符合文章内容。
3. <问题3>
What is the author's feeling about volcano eruptions?
A. Only terrified.
B. Only fascinated.
C. Both terrified and fascinated.
D. Neither terrified nor fascinated.
答案：C。解析：文中提到火山爆发时说“What a terrifying and yet fascinating scene!”表明作者既觉得恐怖
又觉得迷人，A选项只提到恐怖，B选项只提到迷人，D选项说既不恐怖也不迷人，都不正确。
4. <问题4>
What is the lava like when a volcano erupts?
A. It is like a cold river.
B. It is like a blue stream.
C. It is like a fiery river.
D. It is like a white cloud.
答案：C。解析：文章明确描述“the red - hot lava flows down the mountainside like a fiery river”，A选项说像冰冷的河流，B选项说像蓝的溪流，D选项说像白的云，都与文章描述不符。
5. <问题5>
Which of the following best describes the natural wonders in the passage?
A. Boring.
B. Unimpressive.
C. Stunning.
D. Common.
答案：C。解析：文章整体都在表达对大峡谷和火山爆发这些自然景观的惊叹，用了很多感叹句，所以这些景观是令人震惊的（stunning），A选项无聊、B选项不令人印象深刻、D选项普通都不符合文章主旨。
2
<背景文章>
Science is full of amazing discoveries that have changed our world in countless ways. One of the most remarkable discoveries is gravity. When Isaac Newton saw an apple fall from a tree, he began to wonder about the force that made it fall straight down to the ground. How incredible it is! Gravity is the force that holds everything on our planet, from the tiniest insect to the tallest mountains. It also governs the moveme
nt of the planets in our solar system. Without gravity, life as we know it would be completely different.
Another astonishing discovery is electricity. Think about how our lives are surrounded by electrical devices today. Benjamin Franklin's experiment with the kite in a thunderstorm was a very dangerous but also a very brave attempt to understand electricity. What a bold move! Since then, electricity has been harnessed and developed, lighting up our homes, powering our machines, and connecting the whole world through various electronic devices.
The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming was also a great wonder. Fleming noticed that a certain mold could kill bacteria. How amazing is that? This discovery has saved countless lives and led to the development of modern antibiotics. These scientific discoveries are not only important for our daily lives but also make us realize how small we are in the face of the vastness of scientific knowledge.
6. What was Isaac Newton inspired by to study gravity?
A. A falling leaf.
B. A falling apple.
C. A flying bird.
D. A floating cloud.
答案：B。解析：文章明确提到当艾萨克·牛顿看到苹果从树上掉落时，他开始思考使苹果垂直落向地面的力，从而开始研究重力，所以答案是B。
7. According to the passage, what does gravity do?
A. It only affects the movement of insects.
B. It makes the planets move randomly.
C. It holds everything on the earth.
D. It makes things lighter.
答案：C。解析：文中提到重力是使地球上从最小的昆虫到最高的山峰等所有东西都能保持在地球上的力，还控制着太阳系中行星的运动，所以C选项正确，A选项说只影响昆虫是错误的，B选项说使行星随机运动错误，D选项说使物体变轻也是错误的。
lisa多高
8. What was Benjamin Franklin's experiment about?
A. Discovering gravity.
B. Understanding electricity.
C. Finding penicillin.
D. Exploring the solar system.
答案：B。解析：文章明确指出本杰明·富兰克林在雷雨中用风筝做实验是为了理解电，所以答案是B，A选项是牛顿研究的，C选项是弗莱明的发现，D选项与富兰克林的实验无关。
9. Which of the following statements about penicillin is true?
A. It was discovered by Isaac Newton.