五年级英语说明文理解单选题30题
1.The panda is black and white. It eats bamboo. What is the panda's favorite food?
A.apples
B.bananas
C.bamboo
D.carrots
答案:C。选项 A 是苹果,选项 B 是香蕉,选项 C 是竹子,选项 D 是胡萝卜。文中提到熊猫吃竹子,所以熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。
2.The rose is a beautiful flower. It has many colors. What color is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.red
B.blue
C.pink
D.white
答案:B。选项 A 是红,选项 C 是粉,选项 D 是白,文中没有提到蓝。
3.The giraffe has a long neck. It can eat leaves from tall trees. What is special about the giraffe?
A.long tail
B.short legs
C.long neck
D.big ears
答案:C。选项 A 是长尾巴,选项 B 是短腿,选项 C 是长脖子,选项 D 是大耳朵。文中提到长颈鹿有长脖子。
4.The butterfly is colorful. It can fly. What does the butterfly do?
A.run
B.jump
C.fly
D.swim
答案:C。选项 A 是跑,选项 B 是跳,选项 C 是飞,选项 D 是游泳。文中提到蝴蝶会飞。
5.The tree has leaves and branches. What are leaves on a tree for?
A.for decoration
B.for making food
C.for playing
D.for sleeping
答案:B。选项 A 是为了装饰,选项 B 是为了制造食物,选项 C 是为了玩耍,选项 D 是为了睡觉。树叶通过光合作用为树制造食物。
6.The cat is a cute animal. It has soft fur. What does the cat use its fur for?
A.for keeping warm
B.for running fast
white food
C.for jumping high
D.for seeing in the dark
答案:A。选项 A 是为了保暖,选项 B 是为了跑得快,选项 C 是为了跳得高,选项 D 是为了在黑暗中看东西。猫的毛是为了保暖。
7.The dog is a loyal animal. It can bark. What sound does a dog make?
A.meow
B.quack
C.bark
D.moo
答案:C。选项 A 是猫叫声,选项 B 是鸭子叫声,选项 C 是狗叫声,选项 D 是牛叫声。
8.The sun is very bright. It gives us light and heat. What does the sun give us?
A.light and heat
B.water and air
C.food and drink
D.books and pens
答案:A。选项 A 是光和热,选项 B 是水和空气,选项 C 是食物和饮料,选项 D 是书和笔。文中提到太阳给我们光和热。
9.The moon is in the sky at night. It looks white. What color does the moon look?
A.red
B.blue
C.white
D.black
答案:C。选项 A 是红,选项 B 是蓝,选项 C 是白,选项 D 是黑。文中提到月亮看起来是白的。
10.The star is twinkling in the sky. What does the star do?
A.shine
B.hide
C.sleep
D.cry
答案:A。选项 A 是发光,选项 B 是隐藏,选项 C 是睡觉,选项 D 是哭泣。星星在天空中闪烁,也就是发光。
11.There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Some are big and some are small. The elephants are very big. They have long trunks. What are elephants like?
A.They are small.
B.They are big and have long trunks.
C.They are short.
D.They have short trunks.
答案:B。大象很大并且有长长的鼻子,文章中提到“The elephants are very big. They have long trunks.”,所以答案是 B。A 选项说大象小错误;C 选项说大象矮错误;D 选项说大象有短鼻子错误。
12.The sun is very bright. It gives us light and heat. What does the sun do?
A.It gives us water.
B.It gives us light and heat.
C.It gives us food.
D.It gives us air.
答案:B。太阳给我们光和热,文章中提到“It gives us light and heat.”,所以答案是 B。A 选项说太阳给我们水错误;C 选项说太阳给我们食物错误;D 选项说太阳给我们空气错误。
13.The flowers in the park are very beautiful. They have different colors. Some are red, some are yellow and some are blue. What can we say about the flowers?