英语单词why的中文是什么意思
热爱读书的格言>游戏家族名英语单词why的中文是什么意思
why这个英语单词是一个较为重要的单词,因此学生很有必要先知道它的中文意思是什么。为此店铺为大家带来英语单词why的中文意思,仅供参考,希望喜欢。
英 [wa] 美 [hwa, wa]
第三人称复数:whys
副词 为何; (用于问句)为什么; (反问,表示不必)何必; (说明理由)为什么
int. 呵唷,哎呀,嗨
名词 原因; 理由; 说明; 难解的问题
副词
1. That's the reason why I wrote to him.
那就是我写信给他的原因。
2. Why should you be so interested in my affairs?
你为何对我的事这么感兴趣?
int.
1. Why, of course, I'll do it.
噢,当然罗,我要做的。
2. Why, even a child knows that!
哎呀,这连小孩都知道!
名词
1. I cannot explain why.
顾晓梦我说不出理由。
英语单词why的单语例句
国内旅游好去处1. That's because American English is such a plainspoken dialect, which is probably why it's the international language of business and the Internet.
韦汝 张纲维2. " Poor business is also another reason why we moved out, " he says.
3. That's why any act aimed at sabotaging the country's unity and development is doomed to fail.
4. This explains why the sale and publication of papers has turned into a booming business.
5. At yesterday's luncheon, he explained why it would be in the business sector's interest to follow the government.
6. The hustle and bustle of cities sometimes numbs us to our surroundings, so why not travel a fresh path in 2013 and savor the countryside?
7. But what they did was they kept badgering me, 'Why Dina Lohan?
8. Is that why Barry didn't just shoot it in his butt all the time?
9. But a lot of Chinese people buy into such tricks, which may partly explain why so many Chinese brands have adopted foreign names.
英语单词why的情景对话
伤心
A:Why are you so glum?
你怎么这么忧伤呀?
B:My girlfriend recently broke my heart.
我的女朋友最近伤了我的心。
肯定表达
A:Why don’t you join us?
要不要和我们一起出去?
B:I think it’s a lovely idea.
我想这是个好主意。
否定表达
A:Why don’t you join us?
要不要和我们一起出去?
B:No, really. I’m not in the mood for it.
真的不行,我没有兴趣。
why引导的定语从句
请分析下面两个简单句:
句①He wanted to know the reason.
句②I was late for the reason.
把句②变为句①的定语从句,句①中的the reasons做定语从句的先行词。因为the reason做介词for的宾语,先行词是the reason指物,在定语从句中介词for提前,用关系代词which替代the reason,the reason就不能在定语从句中出现了。由此得到句③He wanted to know the reason for which I was late.
注意:在定语从句中当先行词为the reason(s),定语从句由for which引导时,可以用why代替for which。由此我们得到句⑤He wanted to know the reason why I was late.
一、定语从句的概念
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
二、定语从句的关系词
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
三、定语从句的分类
根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。
四、关系代词的用法
1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。
例如:
Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.
玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)
The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.
我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝的。(that作宾语)
2.which用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。
例如:
The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.
位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)
The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.
我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)
3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom。who和whom作宾语时也可省略。
例如:
刘冬素颜The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.
经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)
Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?
正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)
注意:
(1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,whom,that, which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。
例如:
This is the house in which we lived last year.
这是我们去年居住的房子。
Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.
请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。
(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。
例如:
This is the person whom you are looking for.
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