外贸词汇大全 国际贸易 出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping 优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区 free trade zone 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term) 单价 price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount 关税customs duty 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission 装运港port of shipment 折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证import license 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export license 期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格 world (International)Market price 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight 到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\L 选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在......(时间） 分两批装船 in two lots 在......(时间）平均分两批装船 in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 交易磋商、合同签订 订单 indent 订货；订购 book; booking 电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer 递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘 bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘（发价) offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry 指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice 交易磋商 business negotiation 有没有歌词不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限**复 subject to reply ** 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限 time of validity 有效至**: valid till ** 购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract 输入手机号订单物流购货确认书 purchase confirmation 销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation 贸易方式 INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易） counter trade 来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent 品质条件 品质 quality 原样 original sample 规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample 说明 description 对等样品 counter sample 标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample商品目录 catalog 哪种病人不宜饮茶?封样 sealed sample 宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance 货号 article No. 花（搭配） assortment 样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus 代表性样品 representative sample 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality 商检仲裁 索赔 claim 争议disputes 罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration 不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal 产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity 重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate 数量条件 个数 number 净重 net weight 容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net 体积 volume 皮重 tare 毛重 gross weight 溢短装条款 more or less clause 外 汇 外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation 外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation 汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency 直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency 间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard 买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation 卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate 金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points 铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system 国际货币基金 international monetary fund 黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 外贸常见英文缩略词 CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价 D/P(document against payment)付款交单 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 冬奥奖牌榜2022PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等 G.W.(gross weight)毛重 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 W (with)具有 FAC(facsimile)传真 EXP（export)出口 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度 M/V（merchant vessel)商船 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 INT（international)国际的 INV (invoice)发票 REF （reference)参考、查价 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 RMB（renminbi)人民币 PR或PRC(price) 价格 S/C（sales contract)销售确认书 B/L （bill of lading)提单 CIF （cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 WT(weight)重量 N.W.(net weight)净重 EA(each)每个，各 w/o(without)没有 IMP(import)进口 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的 S.S(steamship)船运 DOC (document)文件、单据 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表 PCT (percent)百分比 EMS （express mail special)特快传递 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 S/M （shipping marks)装船标记 PUR (purchase)购买、购货 L/C （letter of credit)信用证 FOB （free on board）离岸价 A@ at 每a.a.r against all risks 全险a/c account 帐目 A/C account current 往来帐目 acc acceptance;accepted 承兑;已承兑 a.g.b a good brand 任何名牌 a/o account of 记入...帐目 a.p. additional premium 附加保险 a.r. all risks 全险
A/S;acc/s account sales 售货清单 av;A/V average 平均数 BBB bill book 出纳簿 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 bd. bond 债券 bds. boards 董事会 B/E bill of exchange 汇票 bk. bank book 帐簿 bkg. banking 银行业 B/L bill of lading 提货单 B.P.B bank post bill 银行汇票 BR bank rate 银行贴现率 B/ bill receivable 应收票据 B.S;b.s. balance sheet 资产负债表 bt bought 购入CC currency,coupon 现金,息单 C/A capital account 资本帐户 CAD cash against document 凭单付款 canclg. cancelling 取消 cat. catalogue 目录 CB cash book 现金簿 CD cash dividend 现金折扣 c.d. cum dividend 付股息报关单 C and D collection and delivery 收款发货 cert. certificate 证明 C/F carried forward 转下页 cge. carriage 运费 CH custom house 海关 ch.ppd charges prepaid 预付费 c/l certificate insurance 保险证明书 不喜欢星巴克的原因c&l cost and insurance 保险费在内价 CIF cost,insurance and freight 到岸价格 C/O cash order 现金汇票 change over to 转入 COD cash on delivery 货到付款 com. commercial:commission 商业;佣金 cont. contract 合同 cr. credit 货方 ctge cartage 车费 cur. current 本月;现付 CWO cash with order 订货即付款 cy. currency 货币 DD/C. deviation 贴现 dd. delivered 交付 timez队长de. deferred 延期 deg. degree 等级 dft. draft 汇票 div dividend;division 红利;部门 D/N debit note 欠单;借项清单 dols. dollars 美元 D/P documents against payment 付款交单 dr. debtor drawer 债务人,借方 d.r. dock receipt 存款收条 D/W deposit warrant 码头仓单 dely. delivery 交付 Eea. each 每e.d. ex dividend 股息除外 eq. equivalent 等值 exd. examined 已检查 exs. expenses 费用 free of income tax 免所得税 FOB free on board 离岸价格 F/O for order 准备出售 f.p;FP fully paid 付讫 frt. freight 运费 Ggrs.wt gross weight 毛重 good till cancelled 未注销前有效 1 信用证 LETTTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/C(Letter of Credit) 2 托收 COLLECTION 付款交单D/P(Documents against Payment) 承付交单D/A（Documents against Acceptance） 3 汇付 REMITTANCE 信汇M/T(Mail Transfer) 电汇T/T(Telegraphic Transfer) 票汇 D/D(Demand Draft) 4 现付 IN CASH 银行本票P/N(Promissory Notes) 现金支付 (In Cash) 现金支票 （Cash Draft） 5 记账 OPEN ACCOUNT 记账 O/A (Open Account) 6 免费 FREE 免费不是实际付款方式，考虑到在国际贸易业务和管理、统计方面的需要，用在样品、赠送、捐赠、援助等不付款的情况。 | 
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