2017年吉林省中考真题英语
六、    基础知识(共15分)句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.(5 分)
21.病假工资计算(1 分)-Is that John's ball?
--No, it*s mine.    is under the chair.
解析:根据No, it's mine. - - is under the chair,可知不,是我的,他的在椅子下面。根据 ifs mine,可知这里说的是我的球,下面也应该说的是他的球,放在主语的位置,应该用名 词性物主代词,his,他的,名词性物主代词。故填His.
答案:His
22.1 分)Mulan took her father's    to fight in the army.
解析:根据 Mulan took her father's - - to fight in the army,可知意思是木兰替父从军;place, 名词,地方,take one*s place代替某人。故填place.
答案:place
23.(1 分) We are trying to come up    some ideas to solve the problem..
解析:结合come upsome ideas联想到come up with想出,符合前后句意,故答案是with. 答案:with
24.1 分)Eric is so    that he runs to the kitchen to drink water.
解析:结合 he runs to the kitchen to drink water 可知是渴了 thirsty,结合 so+adj/adv+that 表示 如此…以至于,故用thirsty形容词,故答案是thirsty.
答案:thirsty
25.1 分)The book is a little expensive. Why not    one from the library?
解析:答案:borrow.结合 The book is a little expensive. Why not    one from the library?
达提出建议,结合from the library用动词borrow借,why not后加动词原形,故答案是borrow. 答案:borrow
七、    单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
26.1 分)-Do you know    boy over there?
-- Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.
A.the
B.an
C.a
解析:考查定冠词。根据题意,over there那边的,特指那边的男孩,所以这是冠词表示特 指的一种用法.a/an表示泛指,the表示特指。故选A.
答案:A
27.1 分)I won't go home    the rain stops.
A.since
国产婴儿奶粉
B.so
C.until
解析:since 自从,so 所以,until 直到...,结合 I won't go home    the rain stops 张根硕推特用 until
构成until表示直到…才,故答案是C.
答案:C
28.(1 分)You    cross the street when the traffic lights are red.
A.needn't
B.don't have to
C.mustn't
解析:mustn't 禁止;needn't 不必;don't have to 不必。根据 when the traffic lights are red,可 知当交通灯是红灯时,应该禁止穿过马路.故选C.
答案:C
29.1 分)Ode to Joy (欢乐颂)is a TV play    many people like.
A.why
B.that
C.who
解析:who意思是”谁”引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语,先行词通常是人:that意思 是”那个“引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语或宾语,所修饰的先行词通常是物;关系副 词why引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词reason,在定语从句中充当原因状语。根据”a TV play" 一部电视剧,这是一个表示物的先行词,所以要用that来引导定语从句,综上所述,故选 B.
答案:B
30.(1 分)Both Lily and Lucy    to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.
A.were invited
B.was invited
C.含马的成语invited
解析:主语Both Lily and Lucy是动词invite的承受者,表达的是yesterday所发生的事情, 所以时态应该用一般过去式的被动语态:was/were+过去分词,both Lily and Lucy为复数形 式,所以be动词应该用were,故选A.
答案:五香熏鱼A
31.(1 分)It is    known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.
A.politely
B.loudly
C.widely
解析:politely,副词,有礼貌地;loudly,副词,大声地;widely,副词,广泛地。根据It is    known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now, 可矢口众所周矢口, 越来越多的外国人正在学习中国文化,这里It is widely known表示众所周知。故选C. 答案:C
32.(1 分)    birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.
A.Thousands of
B.Thousand of
C.Thousands
解析:考查数词,表示具体数字时,thousand要用单数,后面不能接介词of.例如两千two t
housand;表示概数‘thousand要用复数,后接of,thousands of,表示成千上万的,根据 birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better, 这里应该表示一 个概数,表示成千上万的,故选:A.权益净利率
答案:A.
33.(1 分)-Andy, I wonder    the new sports clothes.
--Of course by credit card.
A.what you paid for
B.how you paid for
C.why you paid for
解析:根据I wonder可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;又根据by credit card 得知,这里表示做某事的方式,所以问句应该用how引导,故选B.
答案:B
34.(1 分)The teenagers often help    water and food to those people in need.
A.put out
B.give out
C.find out
解析:put out,扑灭,出版;give out 分发,公布;find out 出。根据--water and food to those people in need,可知这里应该说的是分发水和食物,所以用give out分。故选B. 答案:B
35.(1 分)-Jeff, I will take an important exam tomorrow.
A.Good luck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Good idea
解析:Good luck 祝你好运;congratulations 祝贺你;Good idea 好主意。根据 I will take an important exam tomorrow,可知明天我将参加一场重要的考试,所以下面应该所祝你好运。 故选A.
答案:A.
三、交际运用(共15分)
36.(5 分)A. Thank you for telling me so much.
B.When I get a gift, could I open it right now?
C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?
D.I'm interested in Chinese festival, especially the Chinese New Year.
E.The person with coins is lucky.
F.Do you like coins ?
Dave Nice to meet you! I'm Dave from America. He Wei Nice to meet you, too! I'm He Wei, an exchange student from China.
Dave China? It*s a great country. (36) D
He Wei Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year.
Dave OK. (37) C
He Wei Of course not. On the New Year's Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins put in the dumplings. (38) E
Dave That's cool. Anything else?
He Wei On the New Year's Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other. Dave Oh, I like gifts. (39) B
He Wei In China, you shouldn't open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later.
Dave Really? It's interesting. (40) A
He Wei You're welcome.