宾语从句
一、宾语从句的定义：
宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
I    know    him.    I    know    who    he    一般家长意见怎么写is .
主语    谓语    宾语    主语    谓语    连词    从句主语    从句谓语
主    句    宾语从句
宾语 : 位于谓语动词或许介词后：
I know him.    Do you have the time
I think (that) she is beautiful.    Why don ’ t you pay attention to me
宾语从句的观点：好玩的单击游戏    从句在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，往常放在主句谓语动词（及物
动词）
或介词、形容词以后。
We know Mr Green teaches English.    She asked if these answers were right.
二、宾语从句分类    :
依据指引宾语从句的不一样连词，宾语从句可分为三类    :
1.由男人吻你脖子代表什么 that 指引 的宾语从句。  That 只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中能够省略。
比如：    He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.    She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
that    的省略：
.
I guess (that) somebody else has borrowed it .
注意： 当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，能够省略第一个    that, 其余不可以省略。
eg． I believe（ that ） you have done your best and that things will get better    ．
2. 由连结代词  who, whom, whose, what, which    和连结副词  when, where, why, how  指引的宾语从句。
这些连结代词和连结副词在宾语从句中充任某个成分。
比如： Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe    He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the    bus stop is    I don    ’ t know why the train is late.
3.由 if 或 whether 指引的宾语从句。 if/ whether “能否”，说明对陈说的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在 ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 表示疑问不确立意义的词以后；从句句意
完好，不缺成分。

I want to know if (whether) he will go to the park with us .

Ask him whether (if) he can come .    I wonder whether it is going to rain or not.
Could you tell me whether(if) Mr Li lives here
只用 whether  的状况：
1.在指引主语从句、表语从句、指引同位语从句时：
主语从句 : Whether it is true    remains a question.    Whether he is right or wrong is a question.
表语从句：  The question is whether it is true    .
(为了重申宾语部分，也可把从句提在主句前。    Whether he will come I am not sure.  ）
The question whether he will accept it confuses us.
2. 用在动词不定式以前时    (whether to do sth.)    ：
They asked me whether to go skating.    I don ’ t know whether to go there at once.
3.当与 or not 连用，或    or  提出两种选择时    :
I don ’t know whether he ’s free or not.    Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not.
Tell me whether you ’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.
4.在介词或  discuss 后边：
I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing.    We discussed whether we should close the shop.
黄梦莹个人资料
注意：只好用  if  不可以用  whether
的状况
1.指引条件状语从句If he runs fast, he ’ ll get there on time.
I’ ll go to see you if I have time.兰草价格
2.指引否认的宾语从句Tell me if it is not going to rain, please.
if / whether  用法巧记 :
两个“能否”其实不难，一般状况可代换。
以下状况用  whether,
主表不定式  or (not) 。
作为议论介词宾  , 此时 if 不行跟。
还有一点也得编，  whether  从句可提早。
指引条件表“假如”，不再行用
whether 。  宾语从句若否认，
whether 一词不行用。
练习：选择  if / whether 。
1.
I asked her __________ she had a bike.
2. We’ re worried about ________ he is safe.
3.
I wonder ___________ he is well.
4. I don’ t know ________ or not he is well.
5.
I don’ t know _______ to go.
陆明君老公三、宾语从句的语序：
宾语从句的语序用陈说语序：主句    +连结词 +主语 +谓语 +其余成分；即：助动词不可以放在主语前面。