大学英语四级考试模拟卷五
(总分：32.00，做题时间：130分钟)
一、单选题(总题数：30，分数：30.00)
1.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits to
urists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处26.应填
无（分数：1.00）
 A.attractions
 B.drawing
&ds
 D.fundamental
 E.individuals
 F.involuntary
四级缺考会禁考一年吗&ly
陈太丘与友期行翻译 H.minimal
 I.password
 J.past
 K.rarely
&ading
&ize √
&ack
 O.verifies
解析：空格前面是谓语动词helps和宾语people，后面是each other，因此空格处需要填入动词原形，构成省略to的不定式短语，作宾语补足语。由第二段和第三段提到的facial recognition可知，文章是围绕人脸识别展开的，而本段是在解释人们进行人脸识别的原因。本句提到，面部特征的千差万别有助于人们____彼此，此处应选择与“识别”意义相近的动词，因此M) recognize为答案。
2.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处27.应填
最后的大魔王漫画无（分数：1.00）
 A.attractions
 B.drawing
&ds立夏为什么要斗蛋
 D.fundamental
 E.individuals
 F.involuntary √
&ly
 H.minimal
 I.password
 J.past
建筑工程技术就业 K.rarely
&ading
&ize
&ack
 O.verifies
解析：空格前面是不定冠词an，后面是名词blush，因此需要填入形容词修饰blush。本句前半句提到，人脸传递情绪信号的能力也同样重要，后半句的“”表明并列的两个名词短语是两种相对的情绪信号传递方式，因此空格处需要填入一个与false“虚假的，不真诚的”意义相反的形容词，修饰blush，所以F) involuntary“无意识做出的，非故意的”为本题答案。
3.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So i
s the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.