大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试
 
注意事项
1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分金恩圣前女友140分。考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(72)
Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1,12)
从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 划线字母“o”发音为/əʊ/的单词是________马天宇个人经历
A. hot    B. note    C. nod    D. job
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查语音知识。hot[hɒt]热的;note[nəʊt]笔记;nod[nɒd]点头;job[dʒɒb]工作;四个选项的划线部分中,B选项的发音与题干要求一致,故选B。
2. I often do volunteer work in the library ________ Sundays.
A. at    B. in    C. on    D. for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期天我经常在图书馆做义工。
考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前;in用于年、月、季节前;on用于具体的某一天前;for后接一段时间;Sundays指具体的星期,前面要用介词on,故选C。
3. Mike moved to China with _________ family two years ago.
A. he    B. him    C. his    D. himself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克两年前和家人搬到了中国。
考查代词。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的;himself他自己;空格处修饰其后的名词family,应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
4. Now people can send messages with their voices. It is ________ than using a keyboard.
A. fast    B. faster    C. fastest    D. the fastest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在人们可以用自己的声音发送信息了。它比使用键盘快。
英雄联盟名字大全考查比较级。根据句中的than可知,此处应用比较级形式,故选B。
5. Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again,
A. discuss    B. discussed    C. discussing    D. to discuss
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心。我们下周一再开会讨论这个项目。
考查非谓语。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处表达的是目的,作目的状语,应用不定式形式,故选D。
6. —May I park my car here?
—No, you ________. Can’t you see the sign ?
A. mustn’t为什么要发人防战备应急包    B. wouldn’t    C. needn’t    D. couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以把车停在这儿吗?——不,你不能。你没看见“禁止停车”的标志吗?
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t将不会;needn’t不必;couldn’t不能;根据“Can’t you see ”可知,此处指的是禁止停车,应用mustn’t表示,故选A。
7. Lingling met her favourite presenter while she ________ the radio station.
A. visits    B. will visit    C. is visiting    D. was visiting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:玲玲在参观广播电台时遇到了她最喜欢的主持人。
考查时态。根据“met”可知,从句也用过去的时态,排除A/B/C选项,此处表达的是过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,故选D。
8. ________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
A. Look    B. Looking    C. To look    D. Looked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:说话的时候看着别人。在中国,这是一种礼貌的交流方式。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,此处是祈使句结构作主句部分,应用动词原形开头,故选A。
9. Tom and Jerry really love each other ________ they fight a lot
A. if    B. though    C. until    D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆和杰瑞虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。
考查连词。if如果;though虽然;until直到;because因为;根据空格前后句可知,两句之间有转折关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
10. The 2022 Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou.
A. hold    B. held    C. will be held    D. have held
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:2022年亚运会将在杭州举行。
考查被动语态。根据主语“The 2022 Asian Games”与动词hold的关系可知,此处应用被动语态,2022是将来的时间,应用一般将来时的被动,故选C。
11. —Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A. how large Zhangjiajie is    B. what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C. how large is Zhangjiajie    D. what Zhangjiajie is famous for
文明用语有哪些词语【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大明,你知道张家界以什么闻名吗?——以它高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B/C选项;结合回答“The strange shapes of its tall rocks.”可知,此处问的是以什么闻名,应用what引导,故选D。
linzhixuan
12. —Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race.
— _________!
A. Well done    B. Bad luck    C. Come on    D. Hurry up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着!我打破了100米赛跑的记录。——干得好!
考查情景交际。Well done干得好;Bad luck真倒霉;Come on快点;Hurry up赶快;根据“I broke the record of the 100-metre race.”可知,这里应是祝贺对方做的好,故选A。
.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking(遮挡) the sun. It is so ___13___ here that I have no room to spread my roots(根). Besides, I can’t ___14___ the wind.”
The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. “If those trees were gone, I would be able to___15___. A year from nowI’d be the biggest tree here,” It continued. “But for now, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of ___16___ around the small tree. Now it would be able to grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area.
But something else happened instead. The sun’s ___17___ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to(适应) so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came— without the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly ___18___.
A snake saw what had happened and said“You’ve been quite ___19___. You brought this on yourself. If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They ___20___ you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as big as them. You would be strong. But now, you’re nearly gone.”