Unit 1 Success stories (II)
一周强化
一、一周知识概述
1.重难点单词及短语:determined, wise, hard-working, including, miss, retire, hero, disabled, belief, national, pride, manage, intelligent, equal, refuse, for love, forget about sb, come on, save up, fight for, be equal to, in total
2.句型
—Can I help you with anything?
  我能帮你什么吗?
  —Thanks very much, but I can manage.
  非常感谢,但我自己能行。
—Let me give you a hand.
  让我帮你吧!
  —That would be good.
  那太好了。
男女主每集都是车的动漫推荐③ —Come on. Let me give you a hand.
  —If you want, I could do some typing.
  得了吧,让我帮你吧!自动化是什么专业
  如果你愿意,我可以打打字。
3.语言功能:学会表达提出、接受和拒绝帮助。
二、重难点知识讲解
1What does success mean to you?
[译文]对你而言,成功意味着什么?
mean to sb.表示对某人来说……意味着……”mean为动词。
e.g. Knowledge means wealth to us.
知识对我们来说意味着财富。
另外,mean还有一些其它的含义。如下:
1)意思是。
e.g.The red light means “stop”.
福原爱孕肚红灯表示停。
This signal means your message has been received.
这个信号表示你发送的信息已经收到了。
2)有……的征兆。
e.g.The dark clouds mean rain.
这些乌云是下雨的征兆。苹果酒
3mean to do sth = plan to do sth 打算,意欲
e.g.I mean to go tomorrow.
我打算明天去。
I didn’t mean to start an argument.
我并不想(跟你)争论。
4mean doing sth意味着。
e.g.Accepting the job means living abroad.
接受这个工作就意味着在国外居住。
5meaning n.意义,涵义。
e.g.What’s the meaning of the words?
=What do the words mean?
这些词是什么意思。
2He had a gift for running and kept practising every day.
[译文]他具有跑步的天赋且每天坚持训练。
have a gift for sth/doing sth是一个词组,意为具有手机上网流量控制……的天赋
e.g.Dee has a gift for making everyone feel at ease.
迪有一种能让大家放松的天赋。
keep (on) doing 保持/坚持干……
e.g.Keep the fire burning.
不要让火熄灭。
另外keep还有下列用法:
1keep + adj.
e.g.Don’t put it in the sun and keep it colourful.
不要把它放在太阳底下,让它保持鲜艳。
2keep…from… 阻止…………
e.g.Keep the earth from running away.
阻止泥土流失。
3She plays the violin for love…
[译文]她是出于热爱而拉小提琴。
play the violin意为拉小提琴
注意:在一些西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词the
e.g. play the piano 弹钢琴
play the trumpet 吹小号
但短语play chess意为下象棋chess前面不加定冠词,类似的还有:
play card 打牌
play basketball/football/table tennis 打篮球/踢足球/打乒乓球
for love意为出于热爱女生要学会的床上技能
e.g.He goes in for the job for love not to make money.
他出于热爱从事这项工作而不为赚钱。
4Joyce is very busy working on the school newspaper.
[译文]乔伊斯在学校报社忙于工作。
be busy (in) doing sth 忙于干……
be busy with sth 忙于某事
work on 忙于,从事……
e.g.They are busy with their lessons.
他们正在忙于学习功课。
He works on market research.
他从事于市场研究。
The family are busy (in) getting ready for their journey.
这家人正忙于准备旅行。
5…, let me give you a hand.
[译文]……,让我帮你一下吧!
let sb. do sth.let是一个使役动词,后面跟省去to的不定式,即动词原形。
e.g.Let’s go for a walk.
让我们出去散步吧!
类似的动词常用的有十一个半,为了方便记忆,可以编成如下顺口溜:
一感(feel),二听(listen to, hear),三让(let, make, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice),半帮助(help)