四六级2018年12⽉英语四级听⼒真题及答案:第1套
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⼀、听⼒真题
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will heartwo or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have justheard.
1. A) Land a space vehicle on the moon in 2019.
B) Design a new generation of mobile phones.
C) Set up a mobile phonenetwork on the moon.
D) Gather data from themoon with a tiny device.
王棠云依偎余文乐2. A) It is stable. B)It is durable.
C) It is inexpensive. D) It issophisticated.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have justheard.
3. A) It lasted more than six hours.
B) No injuries were yet reported.
C) Nobody was in thebuilding when it broke out.
D) It had burned for 45minutes by the time firefighters arrived.
4. A) Recruit and train more firefighters.
B) Pull down the deserted shopping mall.
C) Turn the shopping mallinto an amusement park.
D) Find money to renovatethe local neighborhood.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have justheard.
5. A) Shrinking potato farming. B)Heavy reliance on import.
C) Widespread plantdisease. D)Insufficient potato supply.
6. A) It intends to keep its traditional diet.
B) It wants to expand its own farming.
B) It wants to expand its own farming.
C) It is afraid of thespread of disease.
D) It is worried aboutunfair competition.
7. A) Global warming. B)Ever-rising prices.
教师节的礼物C) Government regulation. D) Diminishinginvestment.
Section B
Directions:In this section, you willhear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hearfour questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have justheard.
8. A) Informative. B)Inspiring.
C) Dull. D)Shallow.
9. A) She types on a keyboard. B)She does recording.
C) She takes photos. D) She takesnotes.
10. A) It keeps her mind active. B)It makes her stay awake.
C) It enables her to thinkhard. D) It helps herkill time.
11. A) It enables her to improve her pronunciation.
B) It helps her better remember what she learns.
C) It turns out to be anenjoyable way of learning.
D) It proves to be farmore effective than writing.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have justheard.
12. A) To spend her honeymoon.
B) To try authentic Indian food.
C) To take photos of theTaj Mahal.
D) To trace the origin ofa love story.
13. A) In memory of a princess.
B) In honor of a great emperor.
C) To mark the death of anemperor of the 1600s.
D) To celebrate the birthof a princess’s 14th child.
14. A) It looks older than expected.
B) It is built of wood and bricks.
C) It stores lots ofpriceless antiques.
D) It has walls decoratedwith jewels.
15. A) Their streets are narrow.
B) They are mostly crowded.
C) Each one has a uniquecharacter.
D) Life can be tedious insome places.
Section C
Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answerfrom the four
choices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer
Sheet 1with a single linethrough the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) They help spread the latest technology.
B) They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.
洗衣机买什么牌子好C) They provide residentswith the resources needed.
D) They allow free accessto digital books and videos.
17. A) By helping them find jobs.
B) By inspiring their creativity.
C) By keeping them off thestreets.
D) By providing a place ofrelaxation.
新疆特产干果18. A) Their interaction with teenagers proved fruitful.
B) They used libraries less often than teenagers.
C) They tended to visitlibraries regularly.
D) Their number increasedmodestly.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) It is the cleverest cat in the world.
B) It is the largest cat in Africa.
C) It is an unusual crossbreed.
D) It is a large-sizedwild cat.
20. A) They are as loyal as dogs.
B) They have unusually long tails.
C) They are fond ofsleeping in cabinets.
D) They know how to pleasetheir owners.
21. A) They shake their front paws.
B) They teach them to dive.
C) They shower with them.
D) They shout at them.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) Anxious and depressed.
B) Contented and relieved.
C) Excited but somewhatsad.
D) Proud but a bitnervous.
23. A) It is becoming parents’ biggest concern.
B) It is gaining increasing public attention.
C) It is depends on theirparents for success.
D) It starts the momentthey are born.
24. A) Set a good example for them to follow.
B) Read books and magazines to them.
C) Help them to learn bythemselves.
D) Choose the right schoolfor them.
D) Choose the right schoolfor them.
25. A) Their intelligence.
B) Their home life.
C) The effort they put inlearning.
D) The quality of theirschool.
参考答案
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Section A
1. C) Set up a mobile phone network on the moon.
2. A) It is stable.
3. B) No injuries were yet reported.
4. B) Pull down the deserted shopping mall.
5. D) Insufficient potato supply.
6. C) It is afraid of the spread of disease.
7. A) Global warming.
Section Bapple id更改密码
8. C) Dull
9. D) she takes notes
10. A) it keeps her mind active
11. B) it helps her better remember what she learns.
12. A) To spend her honeymoon.
13. A) In memory of a princess.
14. D) It has walls decorated with jewels.
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15. B) They are mostly crowded.
Section C
16. C) They provide residents with the resources they need.
17. B) By inspiring their creativity.