英语四级听力练习辅导样题
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Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
刘涛个人资料 In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways. These methods can be (36) into three types of informational writing: factual, descriptive, and process.
孙菲菲踩裙门全套图 Factual writing provides (37) information on an author, poser, or artist or on a type of musi
c, literature, or art. Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or (38) cover and longer pieces, such as an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music (39) course. This kind of writing provides a (40) for your study of the humanities.
As its name (41) , descriptive writing simply describes, or provides an (42) of, a piece of music, art, or literature. For example, descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting or the (43) a poser included in a musical position, so as to make pictures or sounds in the reader's mind by calling up specific details of the work. (44) .
Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result. (45) . This kind of writing is often found in art, where understanding how an art has created a certain effect is important. (46) .
In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways. These methods can be (36) classified into three types of informational writing: factual, descriptive, and process. Factual writing provides (37) background information on an author, poser or artist or on a
type of music, literature, or art. Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or (38) album cover and longer pieces, such as an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music (39) appreciation course. This kind of writing provides a (40) context for your study of the humanities.
As its name (41) implies, descriptive writing simply describes or provides an (42) image of, a piece of music, art or literature. For example, descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting or the (43) instruments a poser included in a musical position, so as to make pictures of sounds in the readers' mind by calling up specific details of the work. (44) Descriptive writing in humanity, particularly in literature is often mixed with critical writing.
Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result. (45) It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to show a film. This kind of writing is often found in art, where understanding how an art has created a certain effect is important. (46)Authors may actually use more than one type of techniques in the given piece of informational writing.
此次复合式听写的话题比拟专业,介绍了三类写作题材,即事实性的,描述性的和讲解性的。短文构造,先总后分。原文中充满了许多长难词,致使考生预读时就一头雾水。尤其是全文的首句:In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways. 关键是要正确理解humanities(人文学科)一词。
humanities n. 人文学科;context n. 环境,语境,上下文;technique n. 技巧
poser n. 作曲家 经典粤语歌曲推荐
lol卡特琳娜冰箱如何除霜 book jacket 护封
instrument n. 乐器
background information 背景知识
music appreciation 音乐鉴赏
musical position 乐曲
好用的洗面奶 37.【听音指导】事实性写作方式会提供什么样的信息,在预读时,很容易将其推测为形容词,但background是常见词,而background information作为背景知识,在日常生活中常常用到。
38.【听音指导】此空中的内容与book,long piece并列,可知此空填写的词为名词,且与book等为一类。album发音特殊,一般不会与其他词相混,应注意拼写。
39.【听音指导】由题意很容易判断此局部应为音乐鉴赏课,此空的难点在于appreciation ("鉴赏")这个词的拼写。appreciate作动词,意为鉴赏,此空需要其名词形式。
40.【听音指导】为研究人文学科提供环境,其中context是高频词,几乎在每次考试中都能考到,此题不易失分。
41.【听音指导】此句话应理解为"正如名字所显示的那样",立刻可以联系到show等词,而原文中的imply在以往四级考试中也反复出现。
42.【听音指导】描述性的写作能提供什么?立刻就想到形象、印象。image这个词很容易填出。
43.【听音指导】作曲家所用的音乐器具,自然为musical instrument。然而此空需要注意的是它的复数形式。
44.【听音指导】此段讲述的是descriptive writing,此句位于本段的最后一句,应为总结性话语。答案为Descriptive writing in the humanities, particularly in literature is often mixed with critical writing。particularly可替换为especially,be mixed with意为"与......混合"。也可写为Descriptive writing is mixed with critical writing,那么既保存了句子的大意,而且也能躲避如particularly这样的长难词。采分点为descriptive writing和critical writing。
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