2019江苏常州市二〇一九年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
一、(2019江苏常州)单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
北京时间不到点阅读答案从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2019江苏常州)1. — When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?
— _________. I am free only this Sunday.
  A. None          B. Both          C. Either        D. Neither
江苏交易电价上浮19.94%1. D 考查代词辨析。答语下文“我仅仅这个星期天有空”提示既不是上文的星期五，也不是星期六。用neither表示“两者都不”，符合句意。故选D。
(2019江苏常州)2. — Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
—
Eat ______ meat and _____ cakes.
A. less; less          B. fewer; fewer    C. less; fewer    D. fewer; less
2. C 考查形容词用法辨析。上文句意“你能给我一些建议怎样变得更苗条吗？”提示下文意为“少吃肉、少吃蛋糕”。用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat，用few的比较级修饰可数名词cakes。两者都表示“更少的”。故选C。
(2019江苏常州)3. Jim is watching a football match which is shown ___ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
  A. lively    B. live          C. living        D. alive
3. B考查形容词辨析。前文“吉姆正在看足球比赛”提示用形容词live表示“直播的”，构成短语live on TV在句中作状语，和下文“尽管他不在现场，但他仍然可以为他的球队喝彩”。lively意为“活泼的；热闹的”；living表示“活的；现存的”；alive表示“活着的；在世的”。故选B。
(2019江苏常州)4. — _______ I keep the book for a week?
— Sorry, I’m afraid you ________.
A. Need; couldn’t      B. Need; can’t       
C. May; couldn’t      D. May; can’t
4. D考查情态动词辨析。用情态动词may引导一般疑问句，表示征求许可，符合句意“这本书我可以借一周吗？”答语用情态动词can应答表示征求许可的一般疑问句，表示“许可”。答语sorry提示用其否定形式。句意为“对不起，恐怕你不可以”。故选D。
(2019江苏常州)5. You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. _______, your teacher won’t notice you.
  A. Otherwise    B. Anyhow        C. Instead        D. Moreover
5. A考查副词辨析。前文句意“如果你在班上有问题要问，你必须举手”和下文的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise“否则”符合上下文句意。anyhow“无论怎样”；instead“反而；代替”；moreover“而且；此外”。故选A。
(2019江苏常州)6. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It _____ to be a wise decision.
A. put out      B. put on    C. turned out          D. turned on
6. C 考查动词短语辨析。承接上文句意“他选择到离他家近的一个中学学习”和下文“一个明智的决定”提示用动词短语turn out和to be连用，表示“证明是；证实是”使上下文句意贯通。put out“扑灭”；put on“上演；穿上”；turn on“打开”。故选C。
(2019江苏常州)7陈德修的女朋友. I won’t stop loving English __ the sun rises in the west.
A. if          B. although      C. because        D. unless
7. D考查连词辨析。上文的否定意义“我不会停止学习英语”和下文“太阳从西边出来”提示用unless“除非；如果不”引导条件状语从句，符合句意。故选D。
(2019江苏常州)8. In the library, students are required to keep _____ and move ______.
A. quiet; quiet            B. quiet; quietly
C. quietly; quiet            D. quietly; quietly
8. B 考查形容词和副词的用法。用形容词quiet作系动词keep的表语，表示“保持安静”；用副词quietly修饰动词move表示“静静地活动”符合句意“在图书馆里，要求学生们保持安静，要静静地活动”。故选B。
(2019江苏常州)9. — Could you tell me ______ the music?
— He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A. how he made          B. how did he make
C. why he made        D. why did he make
路由器接路由器怎么设置
9. A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述句语序，排除B、D；答语“他用传统的中国音乐和中国古编钟的声音”提示用how引导宾语从句，符合句意“您能告诉我他怎样创作音乐吗？”故选A。
(2019江苏常州)10. — qq会员开通How would you like your coffee, madam?
— _________.
A. I like it very much          B. With some milk, please
C. No, thanks                D. Yes, it smells good
10. B 考查情景交际。上文句意“你想要要什么样的咖啡，女士？”提示答语B项“请加一些牛奶”，能应答上文。特殊疑问句不用yes或no回答，排除C、D；A项是How do 或What do you 的答语，故选B。
国考准考证号查询
二、(2019江苏常州)完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题说给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2019江苏常州)Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions(反应) often go ____11_____ the object.
It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us appeared on the basketball court.
Silently, we ___12_____ up and played, as always. The sun was a big “squeezer(挤压者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat(汗水) and __13___, but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all ___14_____ the attacks of elbows(肘部). After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a ___15_____ was almost unavoidable.
It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a _____16___?” I said to him. ___17___ I rolled(滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no ___18____ bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.
Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My ___19____ did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to open it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he ____20___ his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a light shake.
A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide ___21____ for us. What could be better than a group of school students ___22____ basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?