小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,为每小题选出最佳选项。B
    It is a rainy day.A beautiful woman with a dog gets on a bus.The dog is big.Its feet are not clean.The conductor(售票员)doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair.But the woman says to the conductor,"I can buy a ticket(票)for my dog.Can he sit here like other people?"The conductor looks at the dog and says,"Yes,madam,but like other people,he must not put his feet on the chair."   
(1)The weather is    .               
A. sunny                                        B. fine                                        C. rainy
(2)The woman's dog is    .               
A. small                                        B. short                                        C. big
(3)The dog's feet are      .               
A. dirty                                        B. clean                                        C. small
(4)The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit办公楼租赁协议    .               
A. on the floor                            B. on the chair                            C. on the desk
(5)The woman buys a ticket for her    赵薇 怀孕on the bus.           
A. cat                                         B. dog                                         C. friend
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)B 
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述雨天女士带狗乘坐公共汽车与售票员之间发生啼笑皆非的事情。
(1)根据 It is a rainy day可知,天气是下雨的。故选C。
(2)根据The dog is big.Its feet are not clean可知,这只狗体型巨大。故选C。
(3)根据The dog is big.Its feet are not clean可知,这只狗的爪子不干净是脏的。故选A。
(4)根据The conductor looks at the dog and says,"Yes,madam,but like other people,he must not put his feet on the chair."可知,售票员不想让狗狗坐在座位上。故选B。
(5)根据But the woman says to the conductor,"I can buy a ticket(票)for my dog可知,这个女士打算为她的狗买票。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干信息,根据关键句选择正确答案。
2.阅读理解根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    Joe was a poor old man.He had very little food to eat.One day Joe went into the forest to collect firewood(木柴).In the afternoon,he was tired and hungry.He wanted to rest so he sat under a tree.He took a small potato out of his bag for lunch.Just then he saw a girl looking at him.She was holding(拿)a bottle of water.
    Joe said to the girl,"Are you hungry ?Come and have my potato." "Thank you.That's very kind of you."said the girl."You can have my water."They sat down and shared (分享)the food and water together happily.
    After the meal,the girl left.Joe went on collecting firewood.He felt his body becoming stronger.He finished(完成)his work and got home early that day.When he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.十万左右的车哪款性价比高
(1)Joe got his firewood in the      .               
A. park                                        B. forest                                        C. lake
(2)Joe brought    for lunch.                沈夕浓
A. some apples                          B. a small potato                          C. some bread
(3)The girl gave      to Joe.               
A. some water                             B. some potatoes                             C. a mirror
(4)Who was the young man Joe saw at the end of the story?               
A. The girl.                                 跨年感悟唯美句子朋友圈B. Joe's son.                                 C. Joe.
(5)What made Joe young and strong again?               
A. His potato.                         B. His kindness(善良).                         C. His work
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B 
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述Joe在森林捡木头偶遇女孩互相帮助的故事。
(1)根据One day Joe went into the forest to collect firewood(木柴)可知,Joe在森林里捡木头。故选B。
(2)根据He took a small potato out of his bag for lunch可知,Joe带了一个小土豆作为午餐。故选B。
(3)根据"You can have my water."可知,小女孩主动提供水给Joe喝。故选A。
(4)根据When he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.可知,Joe从镜子中看到的是他自己。故选C。
(5)根据 Joe said to the girl,"Are you hungry ?Come and have my potato." "Thank you.That's very kind of you."said the girl."You can have my water."They sat down and shared (分享)the food and water together happily对话内容可知,Joe善良仁慈提供土豆给小女孩吃,小女孩作为回报分享水给他喝。两人一起用餐,餐后更有力气捡木头。由此可知,是Joe的善良使他变得更加年轻和强壮。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据关键句来进行正
确的选择。
3.阅读理解阅读理解 
    Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.
西瓜皮擦脸