小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
    The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.   
(1)The traffic lights are different in every country.   
(2)Red means "Stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go".   
(3)In most part of China, drivers drive on the left side of the road.   
(4)In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.   
(5)People must know the traffic rules.   
【答案】(1)0
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1 
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文, The traffic lights are the same in every country.每个国家的交通灯都是一样的.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文,Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". 红表示“停止”黄表示“等待”,绿表示“走”.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文,In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.在中国的大部分地区,司机开车行驶在马路的右侧.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文,In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.然而,在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠左行驶.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文,If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.如果你开车去,骑自行车或步行,你必须了解交通规则.故答案为正确.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先理解短文意思,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否正确.
2.阅读理解阅读理解
    Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in China. I'm going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, I'm going to finish my homework. Then I'm going to take a trip. I'm going to Beijing. It's snowy in Beijing. There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a snowman. I can ski. My parents will come to China with me. We are going to fly there. We are going to have a nice trip.
根据短文内容判断正误。
(1)Susan is from China.   
(2)Now Susan is in the U. K.   
(3)There is white snow everywhere in China.   
(4)Susan is going to play with the snow in Beijing.    大田后生仔歌曲
(5)They are going to Beijing by plane.   
【答案】 (1)0
(2)0
(3)0高考满分作文2019
(4)1
(5)1 
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。
(1)根据 Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K.可知主人公来自英国,与题干信息from China来自中国不符合。故选错误。
(2)根据Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in China可知主人公Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息in the UK在英国不符合。故选错误。
(3)根据There is white snow everywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息in China全中国不符合,故选错误。
(4)根据There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a snowman.可知主人公想去北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息play with snow玩雪符合。故选正确。
(5)根据We are going to fly there.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知,与题干信息by plane坐飞机符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息来寻相关句来进行正确的判断。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
手机闪退
    Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I hope we have fun time.
(1)Whose picture is this?           
A. Lisa's.                                      B. Lily's.                                      C. Linda's.
(2)Where do they live?           
A. China.                                    B. America.                                    C. Russia.
(3)Which country are they going next month?           
A. China.                                    B. America.                                    C. Russia.
(4)How long are they going to stay?           
A. Ten days.                                 B. A week.                                 C. A month.
(5)Where are they going in China?           
A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.            B. Wangfujing Street.            C. A and B
【答案】 (1)A云松
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)C 
【解析】【分析】大意:介绍丽萨下月去中国的旅行计划。
(1)根据Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family可知这张图片是丽萨的。故选A。
(2)根据We live in Russia.可知主人公们在俄罗斯居住。故选C。
(3)根据Next month, we are going to travel around China. 可知主人公们下个月打算去中国旅行。故选A。
简单又好看的手工灯笼
(4)根据We are going to stay for ten days.可知主人公们打算待10天时间。故选A。
(5)根据We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street.可知主人公们打算去故宫,长城还有王府井。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息出相关句进行选择。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
    Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didn't know where it is. Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”
(1)What's the name of the community?           
A. Happy                                     B. Xinyi                                     C. Zhongyu