陕旅版四年级英语
上册知识要点归纳整理
Unit 1 What is your father (你的爸爸是干什么的)
【单词】家庭成员类 ：grandpa    grandma    father        mother
                            brother    sister        aunt（阿姨）
职业类：        farmer    worker    driver  nurse  doctor
teacher    student    cook    policeman
形容词：        great(伟大的)        kind（慈祥的）
【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”：
What are you                  I am a       .
干露露和廖凡What is he/ she              He/She is a      .
What is your father          My father is a      .
What are your ____ and _____                                       
My  ____ and _____ are ______s.(职业加S) 
2、询问职业一般疑问句：
Are you a ____          Yes , I am. /    No, I am not.
Is he/she a               Yes, He/she is. /    No, he/she is not.
3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”：
苏醒女友Who is he/she              He/ she is       。（家庭成员类）。
4、“XX想为一名什么”：
I want to be a       .(职业)
He wants to be a       .(职业).<单数人称别忘记加s>
Unit 2 What do they have on the farm
(在农场上他们有什么)
【单词】动物园动物：    lion    tiger    elephant      panda    monkey
农场动物：    cat    dog      rabbit      horse    cow                                sheep(不加S)----goat      hen        duck
介词短语：    on the farm      in the box/classroom/bedroom
【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:
What do you/they have on the farm        I /They have ____ on the farm.
What does he/she have on the farm        He/she has     on the farm.
2、否定句：    I/ they don’t have any horses.
                          He/she doesn’t have any horses.
        3、一般疑问句：
Does he have any balls in his box        Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
4、There be 句型：There is a/an       介词短语 。
                          There are many     (复数)  介词短语
【语法】1、变否定句：在句中be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not；没有be 、 can，在主语人称后添don’t 或 doesn’t.(I you we they 复数人称添don’t，he she it 单数人称添doesn’t)
2、变一般疑问句：豆角的做法在句中be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前；没有be 、 can，在句子开头添do 或 does，动词变回原形.(I you we they 复数人称添do，he she it 单数人称添does)
3、have / has 用法：I you we they 复数人称用have，he she it 单数人称用has.
Unit3  What’s  for  breakfast
（早餐吃什么）
【单词】一日三餐：breakfast        lunch        dinner (supper)
        食物类： rice        noodles        dumplings    meat
                      chicken    soup ( 全部不可加S)
【短语】    very much (非常)        very little(很少)   
at home(在家)                welcome (欢迎)
【句型】地暖与暖气片哪个好1、问“早餐吃什么”
What is for breakfast                      I have     for breakfast.
What do you have for breakfast        I have     for breakfast.
What does he/she have for breakfast    He/she has     for breakfast.
2、一般疑问句：(你早餐吃  吗)
Do you have   for breakfast          Yes, I do./No，I don’t.
感恩话语Does he have   for breakfast        Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
3、Dinner is ready.（晚餐准备好了。）
Unit4  When do you have classes
（你们什么时候上课）
【单词】动词短语：一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
get up --go to bed                        go home --- go to school
have classes (have a class)        play games            watch TV 
反义词：big ---small        long--- short              early---late
介词短语：in the morning / afternoon/ evening 
at night（在几点钟也用at）    at school    at home
【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:
When do you play games            I play games at seven o’clock.
When does he play games            He plays games at seven o’clock.
结构形式：When do you 动词短语       I动词短语 at 时间 。
2、一般疑问句： Do you play games at school Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
      Does she go to bed early  Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)
Unit5  Our school.
（我们的学校。）
【单词】说说图片场所类介词短语：at the school gate        in the classroom
in the teachers’office                        in the library/toilet/garden
on the playground
名词：computer desk chair                    短语：of course(当然了)
【句型】1、询问“在你的学校有什么”：
what is in your school/ classroom                    There is/are    
2、There be 句型一般疑问句：
Is there a                       Yes ,there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there any       (复数)      Yes ,there are. / No, there aren’t.
【语法】1、There be 句型be的用法：There be 句型人称在be的后边，be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is ,复数人称用are. 如：
There is a pen and two rulers.