第1页南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项
1.1.本试卷共本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。
3.3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Earth is only home to everyone ．Let Let’’s try to make it greener world to live in ．
A ．a ；a
B ．the ；a
C ．a ；the
D ．the ；the
2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work ？
—Pretty well ．of them enjoys working with the local students ．
A ．Both
B ．All
C ．Each
D ．Any
3．To people ’s great surprise ，the old building still after the strong earthquake ．
A ．refused
B ．remained
C ．required
D ．reviewed 4．I know the city well that I don ’t need to use a map to get around ．
A ．quite
B ．very
C ．so
D ．such
5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness ，Millie ．
—
Don Don’’t mention it ．That That’’s what friends are for ．
A ．through
B ．against
C ．with
D ．across
6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week ．
A ．come up with
B ．try out for
C ．carry on with
D ．look around for
7．By taking an online spoken English course ，I find much simpler to speak English ．
A ．this
B ．that
C ．it
D ．one
8．—Mrs Brown ，how long can books from the school library ？
—At most two weeks ．
考上大学祝福语A ．borrow
B ．keep
C ．be borrowed
D ．be kept
9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong ．
A ．when
B ．since
C ．before
D ．after
10．Mr Jiang isn ’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him ．
A ．used to be
B ．may be
C ．used to have
D ．may have
11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup ？—Brazil ，although it was only the world ’s fourth team in the last World Cup ．
A ．good
B ．better
C ．The best
D ．best
三好生12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk
．A ．Has risen B ．rose C ．rises D ．Was rising
13．—are you handing out the leaflets for ？
．
—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children
A．How B．Why C．What D．Who
14．—Could you tell me ？
．
—
It It’’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans
A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shown
shown
was shown
B．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shown
tells us
C．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells us
told us
D．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us
15．—May I use the mobile for a while
，Mum？
—
．You even haven’t started doing your homework！
A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem
二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering（刺绣）
（刺绣）her hand-made napkin．
．“Well，Amy，how are you getting on？”
？” cried Lizzy，whose 16 seemed to fly over her work “Not very fast，”replied quiet little Amy．Meanwhile, she didn’t 17 her eyes，“I have almost finished one side．”
“One side!”said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，“Why，we both began sewing（缝制）at the
same time，and
I’m now at the fourth side of mine
！”
（稳的），and to do my best．”said the little girl，as she went “I know that I am 18 ，but I’ll try to be steady
on with her work．
．I’ll “As I sew so fast，”cried Lizzy，“I’m sure to have finished my napkin 19 before the bell rings for dinner
just run for a minute to the garden
，Lizzy 20 out
：”—so，leaving her work on a chair
，to see if the roses are out
of the room．
Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers
．Steadily she laid down her sister
，but her work must first be done
came back．
“Ah，you slow little thing！”cried Lizzy．“You will 22 get up to me．I’ll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall
．”
Off went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her work
．Before her sister 23 the room again，the third side
of her napkin was done．
？”said Amy．“It must be near the time for 24 ．”
“Had you not better finish your sewing
．”
，which Tom told us was so funny
，only I want to read that storybook
“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes
灵活就业人员社保2021年缴费标准？”
“What if you 25 ？”
！
“No fear of that！”cried Lizzy，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you
Poor Amy made no 26 ，quietly she worked on．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her 27 ，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up
．
—”
“Can it be dinner-time”she cried．“Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours
—”
．
“It is 28 finished，”said Amy，as she quietly put it away
“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’，the faster，but not the winner，”thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough 29 to take a lesson：The quick，proud may have the 30 ，but the quiet，steady may do more
in the end．
（）16. A．fingers B．eyes C．feet D．body
（）17. A．touch B．open C．raise D．cover
（ ）18. A ．careful B ．nervous C ．unusual D ．slow
（ ）19. A ．long B ．soon C ．only D ．suddenly
（ ）20. A ．stepped B ．jogged C ．flew D ．looked
（ ）21. A ．first B ．second C ．third D ．fourth
（ ）22. A ．never B ．surely C ．always D ．finally
（ ）23. A ．tidied B ．left C ．cleaned D ．entered
（ ）24. A ．breakfast B ．lunch C ．dinner D ．bed
（ ）25. A ．can B ．can can’
’t C ．should D ．shouldn shouldn’’t （ ）26. A ．choice B ．decision C ．mistake D ．reply
（ ）27. A ．story B ．rose C ．work D ．sister
（ ）28. A ．even B ．just C ．almost D ．hardly
（ ）29. A ．sense B ．feeling C ．attention D ．pride
（ ）30. A ．change B ．progress C ．start D ．luck
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。项涂黑。
A
Do Do you you you know know know five five five of of of the the the smallest smallest smallest countries countries countries of of of the the the world world world are are are in in in Europe? Europe? Europe? They They They’’re
commonly know as the microstates ．
Andorra
It's It's in in in the the the Mount Pyrenees Mount Pyrenees ，which which separates
separates separates France France France and and and Spain Spain ．It It is is about about 470 470 square kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000．While Andorrans make up only only about about about one-third one-third one-third of of of the the the population population ，almost almost half half half are are are Spanish Spanish Spanish and and and the the the rest rest rest are are
Portuguese and French ．The official language is Catalan ．
Liechtenstein
It is a principality ．Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33,000 people who speak mostly German ．There is great skiing here ．
San Marino
As one of the world's oldest republics ，it covers an area of 61 square kilometers ．It has a population of about 28,000 and they speak Italian there ．Tourism is the main industry ，but banking ，clothing ，wine ，and cheese are also important to the country ．
Monaco
It is located （位于）（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France ，not far from the Italian border ．It has a population of 32,000 and is only 2 square kilometers ！It is the world ’s most densely （密集的）populated country ！Many wealthy people choose to live here ．Most of them are French or Italian ．
Vatican City
Known Known as
as as Roman Roman Roman Catholic Catholic Catholic Church Church ，V atican atican City City City is is is the the the world's world's world's smallest smallest smallest country country ，measuring measuring only only only 0. 0. 0. 44 44 44 square square kilometers ．Surprisingly ，it is located in Rome ，the capital city of Italy ．Although it is home to only 890 citizens ，
3,000 people from Rome work here every day ．Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork ．
31．How many Spanish are in Andorra ？
A ．About 70,000．
B ．About 23,000．
C ．About 35,000．
D ．About 12,000．
32．Which country does the number ② in the picture refer （指）to ？
A ．Andorra ．
B ．Liechtenstein ．
C ．San Marino ．
D ．Monaco ．
33．Which of the following is true according to the passage ？
A ．Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein ．
B ．Banking is the main industry of San Marino ．
C ．Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino ．
D ．V atican City ，the capital city of Italy, is in Rome ．
B A TV program “National Treasure ”has become a huge hit since last December. It is another
cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderful successes in China ，alter the “Chinese
Character Dictation Competition ”in 2013，the “Chinese Idiom Competition ”in 2014．the “Chinese Riddle Competition ”in 2016，and the “Chinese Poetry Competition ”in 2017．
The TV program has ten episodes （集）． Across them ，a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented ．The program brings these relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty
through different artistic methods. The opening episode showed three of China's finest cultural
交通事故逃逸 treasures from the Palace Museum in in Beijing Beijing ．Famous Famous actors actors actors Li Li Li Chen Chen ，Wang Wang Kai Kai Kai and and and Tony Tony Tony Leung Leung Leung played played played the the “national national treasure treasure treasure guardians guardians ”of of each each item ．They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about them ．
Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty ，and tells the history of a precious painting “A Panorama of
Rivers and Mountains ”by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty ．
Wang Kai ，acting as Emperor Qianlong （1711—1799）of the Qing Dynasty （1644—1911），
presented the historical background of “Large V ase with V ariegated Glazes ”．The vase has 17 kinds of glaze （釉）and 12 paintings ，and had to be re-fired several times in its production ．During the rule of Qianlong ，China's porcelain （制瓷的）（制瓷的）techniques were the finest in the world ．
娄艺潇的微博
Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23-hundred-year-old stone drum and plays Sima Guang （1019-1086）from the Northern Song Dynasty ．Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past ．
“As a culture show ，‘National Treasure ’aims to bring history to life ．
We want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics relics are are are like like like people people people and and and that that that they they they have have have their their their own own own personalities personalities personalities and and and lives lives ，”said said Y
u Y u Lei Lei ，producer producer of of of the the the program program ，“people's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chinese nation has become a trend （潮流）．This has encouraged us to better
promote （弘扬）our fine culture ．We hope through the program ，more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics ．”
34．What type of TV show is "National Treasure"？ A ．A culture show ． B ．A travel show ．
C ．A music show ．
D ．A chat show ．
35．What did Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures ？
A ．He told the mysteries behind the national treasures ．
B ．He painted “A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains ”．
C ．He re-fired “Large V ase with V ariegated Glazes ”several times ．
D ．He found and protected the real stone drums with his father ．
36．What can you learn from the passage ？
A ．The “Chinese Poetry Competition ”became nationwide popular in 2013．
B ．The Palace Museum presented three treasures from the Song Dynasty ．
C．China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th century
．
D．Nine major museums presented 27 national treasures in ten episodes
．
37．The purpose of the TV program
“National Treasure”is to ．
① better promote Chinese fine culture
②tell viewers the relics don't have lives
③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians 杨千嬅的老公
④encourage more people to enjoy relics in museums
A．①②
．①④ D．③④
．③④
．①② B．②③
．②③ C．①④
C
Don't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your Dreams
Anxiety is the state of feeling nervous
，worried or fearful．When you're anxious，you may feel something bad is going to happen．
When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know
，do you feel butterflies in your stomach？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen
，and your anxiety will stop you
，it shows that you are probably anxious
from going after your dreams．Actually，anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident
，while getting started
and taking action help your anxiety go down
．But where do you begin？
These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety
．
，rather than letting it master you
◆Don't wait for your anxiety to go down
Your anxiety won't go down on its own
．However，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will build self-efficacy
（自我效能）little by little—you begin to see yourself as someone who
can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious
．
◆Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you
We all have different personalities and preferences
，have hundreds of friends，or
．We don't all want to be lawyers
run marathons．Whatever you want，just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started
．Set your goal specifically，for example，“walk for 20 minutes three times next week
”．You can't climb a mountain all at once and
you're more likely to achieve your goal with
inside motivation（动机）than when you're Just trying to please others
．
（过程）
◆Trust the process（过程）
Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action
，faith will come if you just take
．Even if you don't have faith to begin with
that first step．The more you take action，the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process
，
'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I share writing a blog post not knowing exactly what
I often start w riting a blog post not knowing exactly what
I I 'm going to write
messages with my readers sincerely，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly
．
◆…
38．When you“feel butterflies in your stomach”，you may feel ．
A．successful B．humorous C．lonely D．fearful
39．Which situation shows that you may feel anxious
？
A．Gettig into a group situation with your friends
．
B．Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity
．
C．Being willing to work as a community volunteer
．
D．Feeling confident to join the school hiking club
．
40．From the passage we know that ．
A．Avoidance makes anxiety stronger and stronger
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