本科毕业论文(设计)
学 院： 文学院
专 业：蛋蛋1113非爱勿扰 汉语言文学
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赵仁成 宋慧乔2014 年 5 月 16 日
摘要
张爱玲（1920—1995）是20世纪40年代红透整个大上海的天才传奇女作家，她以生花的妙笔塑造了文学史上一个个形态各异、性格鲜明的女性人物形象，其浓郁的悲剧气质又为其作品营造了一种“苍凉”的意境，在这种环境下生存的女性人物不仅拥有传奇的生活经历，而且还是悲剧的代表，悲剧的命运、悲剧的情感、悲剧的婚姻、悲剧的存在。本文主要从弗洛伊德的精神分析和彩描写这两大点出发，以张爱玲的的成名作——于1943年在周瘦鹃所办的《紫罗兰》创刊号发表的《沉香屑·第一炉香》为例，分析女主角葛薇龙和梁太太的悲剧命运，以此来阐释张爱玲小说中的悲剧意识，理解张爱玲对女性命运的关注和对女性意识的重建、自审。
汤唯的照片 关键词：张爱玲；女性；精神分析；彩；悲剧意识
Abstract
Eileen Chang(1920-1995),a talented female writer who swept through Shanghai in 1940s.By portraying the strength of numerous female characters clearly, she created an
artistic conception from the deep sense of tragedy.Living in that circumstance,the female character does not only having legendary experience, but also being the representative,the fate, the emotion , the marriage and the existence of tragedy. In that way ,numbers of her characters made their names in the history of literature.This thesis starts from the psychoanalysis and characteristic description proposed by Freud, is trying to explore the sense of tragedy in Eileen Chang`s work.Take her masterpiece The First Furnace Aloes Crumbs,Sweet as an example, which was published on the issue Violet established by Zhou Shoujuan in 1943.By analyzing the tragic fate of the chief actress Ge Weilong and Mrs. Liang , to get a hint of the attention of female destiny and the reestablishment and self-examination of feminist consciousness paid by Eileen Chang.
Key Words:Eileen Chang; Femininity; Psychoanalysis; Color ;Sense of tragedy
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