5年（2017-2021）中考英语真题分项汇编（海南专用）
专题05 任务型阅读(解析版)
一、2021年
六、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
It is nine o’clock on Sunday evening. Anna isn’t listening to her favorite pop music. Instead, she is reading a book called The call of the wild. For one thing, Ms. Woo, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it.
51．What does Anna think of The call of the wild?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_________________________________________________________
52．Who wrote the book The Call of the wild?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_________________________________________________________
53．How many owners of Buck are mentioned in the passage?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_________________________________________________________
54．In the passage, the underlined word “He” refers to ________.
55．What do you think may happen to buck next?（不超过20个词）
_________________________________________________________
【答案】
51．It’s wonderful./Wonderful /The book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. /She can’t wait to finish it.
52．Jack London.
53．Three /3.
54．the dog /Buck.
55．Buck returns to the nature, and becomes the king of the wolves in the wild.
【分析】
Anna很喜欢读《野性的呼唤》这本书，本文详细的介绍了书中内容。
51．
根据“ For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it.”可知出于自身原因，Anna因为书太好看了，所以忍不住读下去。故填It’s wonderful./Wonderful /The book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. /She can’t wait to finish it.
52．
根据“The call of the wild by Jack London”可知书的作者是Jack London。故填Jack London.
53．
根据“He lives happily in California with his owner Later, Hal becomes Buck’s Luckily, Buck is saved by a kind man John Thornton.”可知文章中介绍了Buck的三个主人 Judge Miller、Hal和John Thornton。故填Three /3.
54．
He指代上一句中的Buck，根据“The main character of the book is a dog called Buck.”可知Buck是一条狗。故填the dog /Buck.
55．
根据“However, some people ”可知John救下了Buck后，John被杀害，之后Buck
可能会回归自然，成为野狼之王，扣题。故填Buck returns to the nature, and becomes the king of the wolves in the wild.
二、2020年
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do?
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.
A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called “evolution（进化）”. During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it important?
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals,
we learn about ourselves.
Do you know?
•Frogs can breathe（呼吸）without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
•Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
51．What kind of people are called zoologists? （根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________________________
52．How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2?（根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________________________
53．Why is it important to study animals? （根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________________________
54．In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to（指）“_______”
55．Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（态度）towards Darwin when he was alive?（按要求在短文中到并写出该句）______________________________
【答案】
51．People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.中考时间2017
52．5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
53．Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
54．Sharks never get sick.
55．During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.