高考英语专题复习:原创语法填空题(附详解与翻译)
The sweet magic of Harbin's sugar figurines
哈尔滨糖人的甜蜜魔力2023.1.10
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候,学生要尽快到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容
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Children gaped as they watched Wang Chunjing create 1、___ lifelike rabbit out of 2、____(melt) maltose in minutes at her stall in Harbin, Heilongjiang province.
Their reactions did not surprise the 32-year-old, 3、___ has been blowing sugar figures, a 4、___(tradition) Chinese folk art, for more than a decade.
The process begins 5、__ heating sugar syrup, drawing out a small portion, kneading it into a ball with a hollow center, pinching the edges together 6、___ stretching it into a tube.
The maker then blows air into the tube and molds the sugar ball into different 7、___(shape). "To make a successful piece, I have 8、____(do) it all in three minutes," Wang said.
Born in Heilongjiang's Qinggang county, she understands the children's reactions becaus
e she too once watched in 9、___(amaze) as her father did the same thing when she was a child. "He 10、___ (learn) from my grandfather and mastered sugar figurine making to support the family," she said. "But from my perspective as a child, he was more like a magician."
答案:  1、a考察冠词                        2、molten考察定语
    3、who考察定语从句             4、traditional考察形容词
5、with考察介词                 6、and考察并列
    7、shapes考察复数               8、to do考察不定式
    9、amazement考察名词          10、learned考察过去时
译文:
孩子们目瞪口呆地看着王春静在黑龙江省哈尔滨市的摊位上用融化的麦芽糖在几分钟内造出了一只栩栩如生的兔子。
他们的反应并没有让这位32岁的老人感到惊讶。十多年来,他一直在吹糖人,这是一种传统的中国民间艺术。
这个过程开始于加热糖浆,抽出一小部分,将其揉成一个空心的球,将边缘捏在一起,然后将其拉伸成一个管。
然后,制作商将空气吹入管中,并将糖球塑造成不同的形状。“为了制作一个成功的作品,我必须在三分钟内完成,”王说。
出生于黑龙江青冈县的她理解孩子们的反应,因为她小时候也曾惊讶地看着父亲做同样的事情。她说:“他向我祖父学习,并掌握了糖人制作技艺,以养家糊口。”。“但从我小时候的角度来看,他更像一个魔术师。”。
Residents leave coastal areas as strong quake strikes eastern Indonesia
印尼东部发生强烈地震,居民离开沿海地区2023.1.10
JAKARTA - Residents living 1、__ coastal areas in Indonesia's eastern province of Maluk
u fled from the territory 2、____ a tsunami alert is in place after a 7.9 magnitude quake hit the province 3、___(early) Tuesday, an official and weather agency 4、____(say).
"The 5、____(resident) in Maluku Barat Daya district have escaped from coastal areas, because a tsunami is potential 6、____(occur) there," Eva M.F. Tuhumury, 7、___ senior official of disaster management agency in the province, told Xinhua via phone.
She said 8、____  the residents 9、___(ask) to go to a higher ground for their 10、___(safe), the official said.
The country's meteorology, climatology and geophysics agency issued a tsunami warning for the province and a nearby province of Southeast Sulawesi after the strong quake jolted the province.
答案:
1at考察介词                     2as考察连词
  3earlier哈尔滨购物考察比较级         4said考察过去时
  5residents考察复数             6to occur考察不定式
  7a考察冠词                   8that考察宾语从句
  9were asked考察被动         10safety考察名词
译文:
雅加达-印度尼西亚东部马鲁古省周二早些时候发生7.9级地震后,由于海啸警报到位,居住在该省沿海地区的居民逃离了该地区,一名官员和气象机构表示。
该省灾害管理机构高级官员伊娃·M·F·图胡穆里在电话中告诉新华社记者:“马鲁古-巴拉特-达亚地区的居民已经逃离了沿海地区,因为那里可能会发生海啸。”。
这位官员说,她说,为了居民的安全,他们被要求去更高的地方。
该国气象、气候学和地球物理机构在强烈地震袭击该省后,向该省及其附近的东南苏拉威西省发出了海啸警报。
Duty-free shopping heats up in tropical province
热带省份免税购物升温2023.1.10
The offshore duty-free shopping market in Hainan province has continued 1、____(embrace) a rosy sales performance following the 2、____(approach) winter tourist season and the optimization of COVID-19 prevention and control measures.
During the three-day New Year's holiday 3、____ Dec 31 to Jan 2, the daily average sales of duty-free products in Hainan reached 140 million yuan ($20.6 million). Since mid-December, average daily sales 4、___(exceed) 100 million yuan, according to Haikou Customs.
Over the holiday, some 43,000 people went duty-free shopping on the 5、___(tropic) island and purchased 6、__ total of 476,000 units of duty-free products. Their average transaction amount reached 9,816 yuan per person, 7、____ rebounded to a similar level compared to the same period last year, Haikou Customs said.