一、 Multiple choice(1×15=15)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1、 The International Passenger Survey in the U.K. distinguished 5 types of visits: holiday independent _____ business, visits to friends and relatives, miscellaneous.
旅游英语专业 A.convention
B.personal affairs
C.holiday inclusive
D.adventures
2、 Tourists who wish to see as much of the countryside as possible may elect to________ staying at different places each night.
A.take a coach tour
B.take a train tour
C.travel on foot
D.travel by air
3、 In general, the world's _____ have experienced high level of tourism demand and supply.
A.developed nations
B.developing nations
C.coastal countries
D.eastern countries
4、 _____ can be considered the end or goal of leisure.
A.Belonging and love
B.Safety
C.Esteem
D.Self-actualization
5、 The tourism industry is like any other in that _____ .
A.its products and markets are closely interrelated
B.its products are determined by the markets
C.its markets are determined by the products
D.there is no direct relation between its products and markets
6、 _____ will ensure that costs are kept under control, and that staff are motivated.
A.Good service
B.Good management
C.Good interpersonal relationship
D.Good marketing plan
7、 If the brochure is to do its job effectively, the entire following are essential EXCEPT _____ .
A.good layout
B.high-quality photography
C.high-quality paper
D.bright colors
8、In the second half of the 20 century, the development of______contributed to the growth of tourism.
A.water transport
B.air transport
C.train transport
D.automobile transport
9、 ____ last approximately one to four weeks.
A.Short cruises
B.Regular cruises
C.Intermediate-length cruises
D.Long cruises
10、 The first chain operation in the United States was started by________in the early 1900s.
A.Thomas Cook
B.Kemmons Wilson
C.Ellsworth Statler
D.Samuel Cunard
11、One of the primary responsibilities of a manager is to ____ .
A.assemble a team to asst in running the hotel
B.supervise all the different phases of the operation
C.satisfy every guest of the hotel
D.take care of all guests
12、 A very large number of the jobs created by tourism are ____ ,so that tourism's contribution to "job-hours" is great.
A.seasonal
B.temporary
C.reliable
D.stable
13、 ____ may form an impenetrable barrier to genuine local contact and this limitation may lead to mutual misunderstanding
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