2023年高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.
A.give rise to B.make way for C.take part in D.keep pace with
2.______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.
A.The first time B.At the time
C.By the time D.During the time
3.—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?
—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.
A.Never mind B.Sure, go ahead
C.Yes, better not D.I’d rather not
4.The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.
A.picked up B.got up C.stepped up D.made up
5.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
A. is marking B. marks C. will mark D. marked
6.—What do you do, Rita?
—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.
A.teach B.have taught
C.taught D.am teaching
7.—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.
—You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret.
A.and B.or
C.but D.for
8.Hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success,which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.
A.that B.what
C.where D.how
9.—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.
—______.
A.Bad B.That’s right
C.Not at all D.You’re welcome
10.Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.
A.will B.could C.shall D.should
11.With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _______ to bank industry and travel industry..
A.applied B.have applied
C.has been applied D.had been applied
12.The auto factory ______ new profit records through technical innovation — 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.
5年高考3年模拟A.set B.has set
C.is setting D.has been setting
13.—What did she want to know, Tom?
—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.
A.when was it B.it was when that
C.it was when D.when it was that
14.一When he know the result of today’s job interview?
一In a couple of days.
A.should B.may C.shall D.must
15.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.
A.will find B.found
C.had found D.have found
16.Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings.
A.was needed B.are needed C. needs D.is needed
17.A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.
A.Similarly B.Meanwhile
C.Nevertheless D.Accordingly
18.Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now.
A.wouldn’t be dying B.is dead
C.had been dead D.will not die
19.The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.
A.consideration B.consensus
C.commitment D.confirmation
20.After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.
A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Donald Trump was born in Queens, a borough of New York City. He was the fourth child. He had two brothers and two sisters. By his own telling, young Donald often created trouble in school. So when he was 13 years old, his parents sent him to a military-style school.
Trump went on to college first at Fordham University in New York, and then at the Un
iversity of Pennsylvania. He earned a degree in economics. He was also already investing in real estate. After he graduated, Trump quickly returned to New York City and his career.
In time, he became the head of the family business. He re-named it the Trump Organization. As its president, Trump developed and put his name on luxury buildings, casinos, hotels, and golf courses around the world. Later, he became linked to the entertainment industry, too. He became a part owner of beauty pageants, hosted a television show, and wrote a book about how to succeed in business.
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