【商用英语】职场必备!100个商用英语单词/常用句型总整理
背了无数单词,想到「会议」还是只会说''meeting”吗? 在职场上跟人交谈时还是只说的出'I think…'跟'I know…”吗? 我也有一样的困扰! 感觉自己讲话很不正式、e-mail常常写错字, 所以这次整理了100个使用频率很高的商用英语单词,以及常用的句型30句, 除了减少出糗的机率外,更能提升专业度,增加在上司、同事前的好印象!
把口语变成职场用语的10个动词
以下10个动词是大家都会的,但是在职场上有更为得体的用法:
1.Get → receive 收到、得到
2.Need → require 需要
3.Talk about → discuss 讨论
4.Get in touch → contact 联系
5.Make sure → ensure 确保
6.Give travel plans → provide itinerary 提供旅行计划
7.Let them know → inform 通知、告知
8.Tell why → explain 解释
she解散了9.Talk more → elaborate 详尽阐述
10.10.Fix the problem → solve 解决
100个必备商用英语 单词
(红字为口语用法比较)
——A
1.advantage 优势
The advantage of the idea was its simplicity.
这个主意的优点就在于它简单明了。
The advantage of the idea was its simplicity.
这个主意的优点就在于它简单明了。
2.availability 供给
As the availability of the internet grows the world, so does the availability of research information.
由于网际网络在全世界可利用程度的增长,所以研究信息的可获得程度也随之增长。
As the availability of the internet grows the world, so does the availability of research information.
由于网际网络在全世界可利用程度的增长,所以研究信息的可获得程度也随之增长。
3.agents 代理商、代理人
They hired agents to conduct their affairs.
他们雇请代理人来处理他们的事务。
They hired agents to conduct their affairs.
他们雇请代理人来处理他们的事务。
4.annual 每年 (every year → annual )
Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
职员一年可享受十五天带薪的假期。
Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
职员一年可享受十五天带薪的假期。
5.allocate 分配
A batch of rolled steel was allocated to us .
调来一批钢材。
A batch of rolled steel was allocated to us .
调来一批钢材。
——B
6.brand 厂牌 商标
I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines.
我觉得这是这个牌子的洗衣机很可靠。
I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines.
我觉得这是这个牌子的洗衣机很可靠。
7.budget 预算
She tried to keep her monthly budget below $400.
她试图将每月的开支限制在四百元以下。
She tried to keep her monthly budget below $400.
她试图将每月的开支限制在四百元以下。
8.buyer 买方
What attracted buyers to this house was its roominess.
对买主来说,这栋房子的吸引人之处是它的宽敞。
What attracted buyers to this house was its roominess.
对买主来说,这栋房子的吸引人之处是它的宽敞。
10.break 打破;违反
It takes courage to break the bonds of convention.
打破传统的束缚需要勇气。
It takes courage to break the bonds of convention.
打破传统的束缚需要勇气。
——C
11.cash down 以现金付款
I’d like to cash this check in, please.
我想兑现这张支票。
I’d like to cash this check in, please.
我想兑现这张支票。
12.concur 意见一致
The brothers rarely concur on any issues.
他们兄弟在任何问题上都很少有一致的意见。
The brothers rarely concur on any issues.
他们兄弟在任何问题上都很少有一致的意见。
13.credit (金钱上的)信用
Banks will be stingier with credit.
银行的信用额度会缩减。
Banks will be stingier with credit.
银行的信用额度会缩减。
14.customs 海关
I had a brush with the customs men.
我与海关官员小冲突了一场。
I had a brush with the customs men.
我与海关官员小冲突了一场。
——D
15.database 数据库
数据库管理系统
database management system
数据库管理系统
database management system
16.demand 要求
They rejected the union demand.
他们拒绝了工会的要求。
They rejected the union demand.
他们拒绝了工会的要求。
17.department 部门
The new employee was attached to the sales department.
The new employee was attached to the sales department.
新来的雇员被派在销售部工作。
18.discrimination 歧视
Is there racial discrimination in your company?
你们公司是否有种族歧视?
Is there racial discrimination in your company?
你们公司是否有种族歧视?
19.dismiss 解散 免职 解僱
Did you get any compensation when you were dismissed from your job?
你被解雇时有没有拿到补助金?
Did you get any compensation when you were dismissed from your job?
你被解雇时有没有拿到补助金?
——E
20.economy 经济
The employees of the firm practised economy in doing everything.
该公司的雇员做任何事都力行节约。
The employees of the firm practised economy in doing everything.
该公司的雇员做任何事都力行节约。
21.efficiency 效率
These machines have increased our work efficiency many times.
These machines have increased our work efficiency many times.
这些机器使我们的工作效率提高了许多倍。
22.empower 授权
Congress is empowered to levy taxes.
国会被授权征税。
Congress is empowered to levy taxes.
国会被授权征税。
24.ethics 伦理
The ethics of his profession do not permit him to do that.
他的职业道德不容许他那样做。
The ethics of his profession do not permit him to do that.
他的职业道德不容许他那样做。
——F
25.factor 因素 (reason → factor)
He analyzed the various factors.
他分析了各种各样的因素。
He analyzed the various factors.
他分析了各种各样的因素。
26.finance 财务
He is on the finance committee.
他是财政委员会的委员。
He is on the finance committee.
他是财政委员会的委员。
27.feedback 反馈
Have you had any feedback from customers about the new soap?
有关新款肥皂你有没有收到顾客的反馈意见?
Have you had any feedback from customers about the new soap?
有关新款肥皂你有没有收到顾客的反馈意见?
28.forecast 预测
The teacher forecast that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.
老师预测他有二十名学生能通过考试。
The teacher forecast that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.
老师预测他有二十名学生能通过考试。
29.fit 适合于;使适合
Her training fits her for the job.
她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。
她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。
——G
30.grasp 抓紧、把握
If you grasp an opportunity, you take it eagerly.
急忙抓住,毫不犹豫地把握住(机会)
If you grasp an opportunity, you take it eagerly.
急忙抓住,毫不犹豫地把握住(机会)
31.grind 研磨、苦学
back to the grind
回到工作岗位
back to the grind
回到工作岗位
32.goodwill 善意、(企业的)商誉
We paid $50,000 for the store, plus $8,000 for goodwill.
我们花五万美金买这个店铺,外加八千美金付它的商业信誉。
We paid $50,000 for the store, plus $8,000 for goodwill.
我们花五万美金买这个店铺,外加八千美金付它的商业信誉。
33.generate造成,引起
Investment generates higher incomes.
投资带来更高的收入。
投资带来更高的收入。
——H
34.household 家庭、家用的
This is a good household soap.
这是一种质量优良的家用肥皂。
This is a good household soap.
这是一种质量优良的家用肥皂。
35.human relations (工作场所的)人际关系
Human relations have commanded people ‘ s attention from early times
人际关系问题很早就引起人们的注意。
Human relations have commanded people ‘ s attention from early times
人际关系问题很早就引起人们的注意。
36.hold 抱持
I hold the converse opinion.
我持相反意见。
I hold the converse opinion.
我持相反意见。
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