关系代词和关系副词怎么区分使⽤
⽤关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后⾯⽆宾语，就必须要求⽤关系代词;⽽不及物动词则要求⽤关系副词。准确判断先⾏词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。
关系代词和关系副词怎么区分使⽤
⽅法⼀：⽤关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后⾯⽆宾语，就必须要求⽤关系代词;⽽不及物动词则要求⽤关系副词。例如：
This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.
I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.
判断改错(注：先显⽰题，再显⽰答案，横线;⽤不同的颜⾊表⽰出。)
(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
(对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在⼀起。此两题错在关系词的误⽤上。
⽅法⼆：准确判断先⾏词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。
forget例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age?
A. where
B. that
C. on which
D. the one
例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.
A. where
B. that
C. on which
D. the one
答案：例1 D，例2 A
例1变为肯定句： This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.
例2变为肯定句： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.
在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，⽽where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的`作⽤，只有the one既做了主句的表语，⼜可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。
⽽句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句⼦的状语表地点，既可⽤副词where，⼜因 in the museum词组，可⽤介词in + which 引导地点状语。⽽此题中，介词on ⽤的不对，所以选A。
关系代词是什么意思
1、关系代词指的是代表先⾏词，同时在从句中作⼀定的句⼦成分。关系代词有主格、宾格和属格之分，并有指⼈与指物之分。关系代词⽤来引导定语从句。
2、关系代词有主格、宾格和属格（所有格）之分，并有指⼈与指物之分。that的⽤法最⼴，that 可指⼈也可指物。