Linux下Hexo+GitHub搭建个人博客

Linux下Hexo+GitHub搭建个⼈博客

配置信息

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# uname -a

Linux iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ 3.10.0-1127.10.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 3 14:28:03 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

更新源（可略过）

## 备份原源⽂件

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# mv /pos.d /pos.d.bak

五一节短信[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZr ~]# mkdir /pos.d

## 阿⾥云

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# wget -O /pos.po mirrors.aliyun/po --no-check-certificate

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# yum clean all

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# yum makecache

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# yum update -y

Hexo搭建

安装git

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# yum install -y git

node.js安装

node.js安装包下载

下载对应⼆进制安装包：

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# wget /mirrors/node/v14.6.0/node-v14.6. --no-check-certificate

node.js安装部署

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# tar -zxf node-v14.6.罗浩的前妻

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# mv node-v14.6.0-linux-x64 /opt/nodejs

# 创建软连接

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# ln -s /opt/nodejs/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# ln -s /opt/nodejs/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/npm

Hexo安装部署

Hexo安装

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# npm install hexo-cli -g

/opt/nodejs/bin/hexo -> /opt/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/bin/hexo

npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@~2.1.2 (node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents):

npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.1.3: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"}) + hexo-cli@4.0.0

added 61 packages from 315 contributors in 46.255s

若安装hexo报错如下：

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# npm install hexo-cli -g

npm ERR! code CERT_NOT_YET_VALID

npm ERR! errno CERT_NOT_YET_VALID

npm ERR! request to /hexo-cli failed, reason: certificate is not yet valid

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:

npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2010-03-31T20_55_08_156Z-debug.log

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# npm install hexo-cli -g --no-check-certificate

npm ERR! code CERT_NOT_YET_VALID

npm ERR! errno CERT_NOT_YET_VALID

npm ERR! request to /hexo-cli failed, reason: certificate is not yet valid

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:

npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2010-03-31T20_55_35_518Z-debug.log

原因是https的⾃签名失败，临时解决办法：关闭ssl

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# npm config set strict-ssl false

Hexo部署

将 hexo 命令添加到全局，采⽤软连接⽅式。

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# ln -s /opt/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/bin/hexo /usr/local/bin/hexo

Hexo博客环境部署

初始化Hexo博客根⽬录

强烈建议先换npm源见：

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# mkdir /var/hexoblog

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ ~]# hexo init /var/hexoblog/

INFO Cloning hexo-starter github/hexojs/hexo-starter.git

Submodule 'themes/landscape' (github/hexojs/hexo-theme-landscape.git) registered for path 'themes/landscape'

Cloning into 'themes/landscape'...

remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.

remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.

remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.

remote: Total 1071 (delta 1), reused 5 (delta 1), pack-reused 1063

Receiving objects: 100% (1071/1071), 3.22 MiB | 12.00 KiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: 100% (586/586), done.

Submodule path 'themes/landscape': checked out '73a23c51f8487cfcd7c6deec96ccc7543960d350'

INFO Install dependencies

[ .................] - fetchMetadata: sill pacote range manifest for kind-of@^3.0.2 fetched in 386ms

卡住在这......，猜测是npm源问题，更换国内源

更换npm源

## 查看默认源

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# npm config get registry

## 更换阿⾥源

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# npm config set registry registry. [root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# npm config get registry

registry./

若init失败，须清空⽂件夹下内容，ls -a 查看还有⼀个影藏⽂件，再次初始化。

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# rm ./* -rf

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# ls -a

. .. .gitignore

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# rm .gitignore -f

启动环境

⽣成静态⽂件

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# hexo g

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# ls -l

total 132

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2367 Jul 28 15:54 _l

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25111 Jul 28 15:59 db.json

drwxr-xr-x 189 root root 4096 Jul 28 15:54 node_modules

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 581 Jul 28 15:59 package.json

小小周正面曝光-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 74694 Jul 28 15:54 package-lock.json

drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jul 28 15:59 public ## 存放⽣成的静态⽂件

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 28 15:54 scaffolds

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 28 15:54 source

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 28 15:54 themes

启动服务

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# hexo s

INFO Start processing

INFO Hexo is running at localhost:4000 . Press Ctrl+C to stop.

浏览器访问

localhost:4000

或

服务器IP地址:4000/

GitHub配置

创建github.io仓储

新建仓库，仓库名为：your_github_user_name.github.io

GitHub Pages(默认已开启)

选择主题

浏览器访问

添加SSH keys(已有忽略)

# ⽣成SSH Key，等待输⼊按下 Enter 回车键三次

ssh-keygen -t rsa

# 复制公钥添加到 github

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

汽车轮胎品牌排行榜

测试GitHub连接

有什么好歌曲

[root@iZwz9c74ta983j746ynevpZ hexoblog]# ssh -T git@github

The authenticity of host 'github (52.74.223.119)' can't be established.

RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:nThbg6kXUpJWGl7E1IGOCspRomTxdCARLviKw6E5SY8.

RSA key fingerprint is MD5:16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48.

女星露底照Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes

Hi JakeLin0fly! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

设置Github账户信息

git config --global user.name "GitHub⽤户名"

git config --ail "GitHub邮箱"

Hexo部署到GitHub Pages

Hexo _l修改

# Deployment

## Docs: hexo.io/docs/deployment.html

deploy:

type: git

repo: git仓库地址

branch: master

同步到GitHub

需要安装插件 hexo-deployer-git

npm install --save hexo-deployer-git

hexo cl ## 删除 public/ db.json

hexo g ## 构建项⽬主要是⽣成 public/ db.json

hexo d ## 部署到配置⽂件中设置的仓库

Linux下Hexo+GitHub搭建个人博客

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