吴秀波的老婆
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)
英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共2节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
（7.5分）
略
1.（1.5分）
What does the woman want to do?
A、Find a place.
B、Buy a map
C、Get an address.
正确答案：A
解析：
略
2.（1.5分）
What will the man do for the woman?
A、Repair her car.
B、Give her a ride
C、Pick up her aunt.
正确答案：B
解析：
幼儿园教师工作小结
略
3.（1.5分）
Who might Mr Peterson be?
A、A new professor.
B、A department head.
C、A company director.
正确答案：C
解析：蔡琳图片
略
4.（1.5分）
What does the man think of the book?
A、Quite difficult
B、Very interesting．
C、Too simple．
正确答案：B
解析：
略
5.（1.5分）
What are the speakers talking about?
A、Weather．
B、Clothes.
C、News．
正确答案：A
解析：
略
（3分）
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6.（1.5分）
Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A、He has a pain in his knee．
B、He wants to watch TV.
C、He is too lazy．
正确答案：B
解析：
略
7.（1.5分）
What will the woman probably do next?
A、Stay at home．
B、Take Harry to hospital．
C、Do some exercise．正确答案：C
解析：
略
（3分）
听第7段料料，回答第8 -9 题
8.（1.5分）
When will the man be home from work?
A、At 5:45
B、At 6: 15
C、At 6:50
正确答案：A
解析：
略
9.（1.5分）
Where will the speakers go?
A、The Green House Cinema
B、The New Stale Cinema．
C、The UME Cinema．正确答案：C
解析：
略
（4.5分）
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10.（1.5分）
How will the speakersgo to New York?
A、By air,
紫竹玲事件B、By taxi
C、By bus.
正确答案：A
解析：
略
11.（1.5分）
Why are the speakers making the trip?
A、For business．
B、For shopping．
C、For holiday．
正确答案：A
解析：
略
12.（1.5分）
Whatis the probable relationship between the speakers?
A、Driver and passenger．
B、Husband and wife．
C、Fellow workers．正确答案：C
解析：
略
（6分）
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.（1.5分）
Where does this conversation probably take place?
A、In a restaurant．
B、In an office．
C、In a classroom．
正确答案：B
解析：
略
14.（1.5分）
车玻璃裂缝怎样修复
What does John do now?
A、He’s a trainer．
B、He’s a tour guide．
C、He’s a college student．正确答案：C
解析：
略
15.（1.5分）
How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A、$10,500．
B、$12,0000
C、$15,000
正确答案：A
解析：
略
16.（1.5分）
How many people will the woman hire?
A、Four．
B、Three．
C、Two．
正确答案：C
解析：
略
（6分）
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.（1.5分）
How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A、One year．
B、Ten years．
C、Eighteen years
正确答案：B
解析：
略
18.（1.5分）
What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A、It’s comfortable．
B、It’s time-saving．
C、It’s cheap．
正确答案：C
解析：
略
19.（1.5分）
What is good about living in a small town?
A、It’s safer．
B、It’s healthier．
C、It’s more convenient．
正确答案：A
解析：
略
20.（1.5分）
What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A、Busy．
B、Colorful．
C、Quiet．
正确答案：B
解析：
略
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
（8分）
A
A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑)．
Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility （清晰度）．But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught．
Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes“mindlessly”by taking down word for word what the professors said．
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper．
They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills．Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts．
The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand．However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts．Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts．
The researchers’report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears．”
In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture．This time, the students who wroth notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam．
These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future．
21.（2分）
More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can________．
A、write more notes
B、digest concepts better
C、get higher scores
D、understand lectures better
正确答案：A
解析：
考查能力：语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力
思路方法：根据第二段第一句“Stude nts are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility.”可知学生们使用笔记本电脑来记笔记是为了记得更快更清晰，排除B,C 选项，D项文中未提及。因此选项A为正确答案。
22.（2分）
While taking notes, laptop users tend to be ______,
A、skillful
B、mindless
C、thoughtful
D、tireless
正确答案：B
解析：
考查能力：语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力
思路方法：根据第三段“Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.”可知在记笔记的过程中，使用笔记本的学生更倾向于“mindlessly”，因此B正确。
23.（2分）
The author of the passage aims to ________．
A、examine the importance of long-term memory
B、stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
C、explain the process of taking notes
D、promote the use of laptops
正确答案：B
解析：
考查能力：语言运用中的理解文章主旨和要义的能力
思路方法：本文主要讲述了学生在记笔记的过程中使用笔记本电脑和手写的区别，重点强调了使用笔记本记笔记时学生是处在一种“mindlessly”的状态中，所以在记忆和吸收所记知识时不如手写记笔记的学生，故本题应选B选项，作者意在强调手写记笔记的好处。A项examine the importance of long-term memory为第四段中心大意。C项explain the process of taking notes。属于文章细节题。D项promote the use of laptops 与文章大意相悖。
24.（2分）
The passage is likely to appear in  ______．
A、a newspaper advertisement
B、a computer textbook
C、a science magazine
D、a finance report
正确答案：C
解析：
考查能力：语言运用中的提取文章来源的能力
思路方法：本文讲述的是运用笔记本记笔记的事情，与科技相关，故应该出自一本科学杂志。选C。A新闻广告B 电脑教科书C科学杂志D金融报道
（8分）
B
(Q=Question; A=answer)
Situation  I
Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?
A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it．Chances are that the close sitter doesn’t realize he国家公务员工资