高考英语another的用法以及练习
近几年高考对代词的考查点仍集中在不定代词上,加大了对any,some,all,none,other,another,anything,something,everything等不定代词的考查,同时仍要注意掌握it,that,one以及替代词的用法。介词是英语中最活泼的词类之一,其用法多而杂。要注意识别考纲中规定的介词及相关搭配的根本意义和用法。
代 词
1 anything,something,everything
anything既可用于否认句、疑问句和条件句中,意为“什么事情”,也可用于肯定句中,意为“任何事情”;
something常用于肯定句中,也可用于疑问句中,表示提出建议、征求意见等; everything意为“一切东西”,用于否认句中,表示局部否认,意为“不是一切??” 。
anything but 决不,一点不
nothing but 只有
if anything 如果有什么区别的话
for nothing ;无结果
or something 或是什么的
something of 有些
用anything,something和everything填空:
①Is there that belongs to you?
②I have important to tell you.
③In learning English,grammar is not .
④The car hit a tree or .
【答案】①anything ②something ③everything
④
something
2 both,all,either,any,neither,none
用any, neither和either填空:
①There are many trees on side of the street.
②He refused to aept of the three suggestions.
③ of the two cars is mine. Mine is under repair.
【答案】①either ②any ③
Neither
3 none,nothing,nobody /no one
none既可指人,也可指物,表特指概念,相当于“no+上文的人或物”;
nothing只能指物,且表泛指概念;
nobody /no one只能指人,且表泛指概念。
用none,nothing和nobody /no one填空:
①Grandmother asked for some coffee but there was at home.
② knows about it.
③ of us knows about it.
恐怖童谣 明星大侦探 ④After the fire,there was left.
【答案】①none ②Nobody/No one ③None ④nothing
4 one,another,the other,some,others,the others
用another
和
other填空:
①He will stay here for three days.
=He will stay here for three days.
②He will drop in on us some day.
=He will drop in on us day.
【答案】①another;other ②other;another
5 every,each
用every和each填空:
① of the tickets costs 10 dollars.
②Not man is honest.
③The Olympics are held four years.
④They have a book.
【答案】①Each ②every ③every ④each
数 词
1
hundred,thousand,million,billion,score,dozen等数词前加详细数词,表达一个确定数字时,无论后面有没有of都不加-s;在hundred,thousand,score,dozen等数词后加-s,表示“数以??计”。如:three hundred students,three hundred of the students,hundreds of students。
完成以下句子:
郭冬临的老婆 ①It is reported that the floods have left about (数以千计的) people homeless.
②I want to buy (三打) the eggs.
【答案】①thousands of ②three dozen of
2
注意下面几组词的用法:
美育 ①基数词在another后或more的前面。如:another two books=two more books; ②in the fifties(在五十年代)和in ones fifties(在某人五十几岁的时候); ③a two-week holiday=a two weeks holiday(两个星期的假期)。
完成以下句子:
①He was already in fifties in fifties.
马蓉捉奸照片 ②After a long walk,we had (几分钟) rest.
【答案】①his;the ②a few minutes
3 用序数词和基数词编号
用序数词和基数词编号。如:the Fourth Act=Act Four(第四幕);the Second World War=World War Ⅱ(第二次世界大战)。
完成以下句子:
①We will have a meeting in (209房间).
②He was killed in (第一次世界大战).
4 分数表达法
当基数词(表示分子)大于1(one)时,序数词(表示分母)要用复数。如:1/3 one/a third, 2/5 two fifths。
另外还有以下构成法:
1/2 a/one half, 1/4 a quarter, 3/4 three quarters
许晴结婚了吗 完成以下句子:
①From then on he toured(四分之三的)Beijing.
②(三分之二的) the teachers in our school are women.
【答案】①three quarters of/three fourths of ②Two thirds of
1 against 的多种含义
against(表反对,敌对)意为“与??相反,与??对抗”;
(表反方向)意为“与??逆向”;
(表接触)意为“与??冲突;倚靠;碰;撞”;
(表对照)意为“以??为背景”;
(表防护)意为“为防范”;
(表预备)意为“防范??”。
判断以下句子中against的含义:
( )①No one is against this plan. 游戏昵称 男生
( )②The teachers desk is against the wall.
( )③His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.
( )④The evidence is against him.
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