初中英语每日一练(题目答案及饮水过滤器详尽解析)
1.01---1.There are about eighty __________________( man doctor) in the hospital.
2. I have a lot of ______________ ( information ) to tell you.
3.The baby has two _____________ ( tooth ).
1.01---答案：1.men doctors 2.information 3.teeth
2. I have a lot of ______________ ( information ) to tell you.
3.The baby has two _____________ ( tooth ).
1.01---答案：1.men doctors 2.information 3.teeth
1.01---解析：1.句意：医院里大约有八十个男医生。第一题是复合名词的复数形式改写方式，以man或woman引导的复合名词变复数时要前后都变。
2.句意：我有许多信息要跟你讲。lots of是许多，后面可以接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，information是一个不可数名词，在这里不变。
3.句意：宝宝有两颗牙齿。tooth是一个不规则变化的名词，复数形式用teeth。
1.02---1. There are 13 __________( Japanese) and 30 _________( German) here.
2. It took us two hours ___________ ( finish ) the work.
3. I heard someone ___________ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night.
2. It took us two hours ___________ ( finish ) the work.
3. I heard someone ___________ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night.
1.02---答案：1.Japanese；Germens 2.to finish 3. going
1.02---解析：1.句意：这里有十三个日本人和三十个德国人。各国人的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余都是加s。
2.句意： 我们花了两个小时完成工作。这道题考查It takes/took sb sometime to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事。所以这道题填写to finish。不定式在这个句中是真正的主语，it是一个形式主语。
3.句意：昨晚十二点钟我听到有人正在上楼。农行贷款利率hear sb do sth:听到某人曾做某事;hear sb doing sth:听到某人正做某事。所以这道题填写going。
1.03---1.I asked him _____ ( not make ) much noise there.
2. Why not _____________ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot.
3.Please remember ____________ (turn) off the light before you go to bed.
1.03---答案：1.not to make 2.have 3.to turn
2. Why not _____________ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot.
3.Please remember ____________ (turn) off the light before you go to bed.
1.03---答案：1.not to make 2.have 3.to turn
做某事；ask sb not to do sth:要求某人不要做某事。所以填写not to make。注意：在这两个短语中不定式都是在句中充当宾语补足语。
2.句子意思：为什么不喝杯饮料？天气太热了。Why not do sth?=Why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事？这道题填写have原形。这是一个建议性的句子。
手机拨号上网3.句子意思：在你上床睡觉之前记得把灯关上。remember to do sth:记得去做某事；remember doing sth:记得曾经做过某事。这道题强调在睡觉之前记得去关灯，所以应该填写to turn。
1.04--- 1.Thank you for ____________ ( help ) me with English.
2. I am interested in ________________ ( play ) soccer.
3.It is time for us ______________ ( play ) baseball.
1.04---答案：1.helping 2.playing 3.to play
2. I am interested in ________________ ( play ) soccer.
3.It is time for us ______________ ( play ) baseball.
1.04---答案：1.helping 2.playing 3.to play
1.04---解析：1，句子意思：谢谢你帮助我学习英语。这道题考查thank you for doing sth:谢谢你做某事，for是介词，介词后接动名词做介词for的宾语。所以help要加ing。
2.句子意思：我对踢足球球很感兴趣。be interested in doing sth:对做某事感兴趣。
为什么我的电脑老是掉线3. 句子意思：到我们打棒球的时间了。It’s time for sb to do sth:到某人做某事的时间了。
1.05---1.They both take turns ____________ ( look after ) the old man.
2. My uncle often goes ______________ ( shop ) on weekends.
3.The teacher told that the earth _____________ ( go ) around the sun.
1.05---答案：1.to look after 2.shopping 3.goes
2. My uncle often goes ______________ ( shop ) on weekends.
3.The teacher told that the earth _____________ ( go ) around the sun.
1.05---答案：1.to look after 2.shopping 3.goes
1.05---解析：1.句子意思：轮到他们照顾那个老人了。turn to do：轮到做某事； It’s one’s turn to do:轮到某人做某事。look after =take care of：照顾，照看。
2. 句子意思：我叔叔经常在周末去购物。这道题非常简单。go doing：去做某事。
3.句子意思：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。这是一个含宾语从句的复合句。虽然主句是一般过去时，但是从句讲的是一个客观真理，不受主句时态影响，要用一般现在时。
1.06---1.We won’t go to the park if it ____________ ( rain ) tomorrow.
日产车有哪些2. Mike usually ___________ ( take ) a walk after supper.
3.Jack _________ ( visit ) her uncle last week.
1.06---答案：蔡琳高梓淇1.rains 2.takes 3.visited
3.Jack _________ ( visit ) her uncle last week.
1.06---答案：蔡琳高梓淇1.rains 2.takes 3.visited
2. 句子意思：迈克经常晚饭后去散步。usually是一个一般现在时的时间状语，Mike第三人称单数。谓语动词改写为单三即可。
3.杰克上周去拜访他的叔叔了。last week：上周，一般过去时的时间状语，visit的过去式是一个规则变化。
1.07---1. I will tell you as soon as he ____________ ( come back).
2.He often ____________ ( watch ) TV at night.
3. Jenny ______________ ( read ) a book when her mother came home.
1.07---答案：1e back 2.watch 3.was reading
2.He often ____________ ( watch ) TV at night.
3. Jenny ______________ ( read ) a book when her mother came home.
1.07---答案：1e back 2.watch 3.was reading
1.07---解析：1.句子意思：一旦他回来我就告诉你。这是一个由as soon as引导的时间状语从句。未发生的事情遵循“主将从现”的原则。句中给的是一般将来时，我们需要填写的一般现在时，he是单三，所以填写comes back。
2.句子意思：他经常在晚上看电视。这道题很简单。句中有often，是一般现在时，主语是单三，所以watch要改写成单三形式。
3.句子意思：当她妈妈回家时，珍妮正在读书。这道题的大时态是过去时。由when引导的时间状语从句，read是一个延续性动词，而且是在从句动作发生同时正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，所以填写was reading。
1.08---1.Look! The children _______________ ( swim ) in the river.
2. My uncle ______________ ( leave ) for Shanghai next week.
3. Mary _____________( have ) lunch at noon yesterday.
1.08---答案：1.are swimming 2.will leave/is going to leave 3,had
2. My uncle ______________ ( leave ) for Shanghai next week.
3. Mary _____________( have ) lunch at noon yesterday.
1.08---答案：1.are swimming 2.will leave/is going to leave 3,had
1.08---解析：1.句子意思：看，孩子们正在河中游泳。这道题简单。句首有单独的look，用于引起对方的注意，后面的句子用现在进行时。
2.句子意思：我叔叔下周将要去上海。leave for+地点：动身去某处。next week：下周。是一个一般将来时的时间状语，所以填写will leave/is going to leave。
3.句子意思：昨天中午玛丽吃的午饭。yesterday是一般过去时的时间状语，所以这个句子用一般过去时，填写had。
1.09---1. Tom _____________ ( come ) back from Australia in a week.
2. Mom ______________ ( cook ) when the bell rang.
3. The boys ________________ ( play ) football on the playground now.
1.09---答案：1.will come 2.was cooking 3.are playing
2. Mom ______________ ( cook ) when the bell rang.
3. The boys ________________ ( play ) football on the playground now.
1.09---答案：1.will come 2.was cooking 3.are playing
1.09---解析：1.句子意思：汤姆一周后将要从澳大利亚返回来。in+短时间：在…之后。这是一个一般将来时的时间状语，用一般将来时。填写is going to come/will come。注意：对in+短时间提问的特殊疑问词是：how soon。
2.句子意思：当门铃响的时候我妈妈正在做饭。这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，我们曾经讲过，过去的时间状语从句，延续性动词常用过去进行时，所以这道题填写was cooking。
3.句子意思：男孩们正在操场上踢足球。这道题中既有实意动词也有now，要用现在进行时。填写are playing。
1.10---1. Hurry up, or you _______________ (miss) the train.
2. Listen！Someone _____________ ( knock ) at the door.
3. Be quiet！ My father ___________ ( sleep ) in the bedroom.
1.10---答案：1.will miss 2.is knocking 3.is sleeping
2. Listen！Someone _____________ ( knock ) at the door.
3. Be quiet！ My father ___________ ( sleep ) in the bedroom.
1.10---答案：1.will miss 2.is knocking 3.is sleeping
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