一、选择题
1.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
—OK, I will, mum.
A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look aroundA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——Sandy,你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。——好的,我会的,妈妈。考查动词短语。A. look through浏览;B. look out当心;C. look after照顾、照看;D. look around四下观望。根据you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.可知句意是你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍,“浏览”look through,had better do sth.“最好做某事”,故答案选A。
2.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.
A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing outD
皇后之夫解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:当人们庆祝生日的时候,他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。bringing out出版,生产;laying out展示,安排;finding out发现,查明;blowing out吹灭。根据空后的candles和句意可知,这里表示“吹蜡烛”,故应选D。
3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?
— 多少次我告诉自己, please. It’s my favorite.
A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.NoneC
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-Linda,你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋?-很多,它是我的最爱。Only a little只一点;Just a few仅仅一点儿,修饰可数名词;A lot很多;None一个也没有。根据句意It’s my favorite可知,Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋,所以她应该是要很多。故选C。
4.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.
—That’s right. Safety comes first.
A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go offB
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。-那是对的,安全第一。put off推迟;get off下车;take off脱掉;起飞;go off离开;爆炸。根据句意…the bus until the bus stops和Safety comes first可知,这里表示“下公交车”,故应选B。
5.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.
A.on B.along C.from D.offD
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:“他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”,根据固定搭配go on意为"继续",go along意为"沿着",go from意为"从…走",go off有离开之意.根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面,故选D。
6.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.
A.too much;too many B.too many;too much
C.much too;too much D.too much;much tooC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我的表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。too much 中的中心词是 much,后面跟
不可数名词,意思是“太多的……”;much too 中的中心词是 too,后面跟形容词或副词,意思是“非常,太”;too many 太多的,中心词是 many,用法与 many 相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。句中heavy 是形容词,用much too来修饰;fast food 不可数名词,用too much来修饰,故答案选 C。
7.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.
A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show offD
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:George迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。put off推迟;set off动身,出发;take off起飞,脱下;show off炫耀。根据句意…his new car可知,这里表示“炫耀新车”,故选D。
8.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood sch
ool there.
A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set upD
解析:D
【解析】
clean up清理,大捞一笔;look up向上看,查阅;give up放弃,交出;set up建立,开业。句意:戴维德波特的理想是去中国的西部,并在那里建立一所幼儿学校。结合语境可知选D。
考点:短语辨析
9.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?
--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.
A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefullyB
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你讨厌那部电视剧,是吗?——不完全是,我只是觉得它有点无聊。考查副词短语辨析。Not likely不可能;Not exactly并非如此,不完全是,(说反话时用,用于纠正某人说过的话);Not nearly几乎没有;Not carefully不仔细。根据后面的I just think it’s a bit boring.可知,我只是觉得它有点无聊,仅此而已,不是讨厌它,这里应该是表示对上句所说的观点表示委婉的否定,"Not exactly"表示不完全否定,意为"不完全是"、"不完全如此";故答案选B。
10.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote downC
高速免费12点前上高速怎么算解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:苏珊拒绝了她朋友的邀请,因为她有一个重要的会议要参加。考查动词短语。A. cut down消减、截断;B. pulled down拆毁、摧毁;C. turned down拒绝、驳回;D. wrote down写下、记下。根据后面的she has an important meeting to take part in.因为有重要的会议要参加,所以应该是拒绝了朋友的邀请,故答案选C。
11.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.
血型爱情配对A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; byA
解析:A
【解析】句意:昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。on one’s way在…..的路上。in one’s way当某人的路。by the way顺便说一句。故选A。
12.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?
黄道吉日2022年6月份查询
—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.
A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; withA
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】麦芽糖的做法
句意:——你的英语有什么问题吗?——是的,我读课文有点困难。考查介词辨析和动词形式辨析。have some problems with sth.在某些方面有些问题,have some difficulty in doing sth.做某事有些困难;这两个都是固定短语,根据句意,可知选A。
13.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.
- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.
A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them off
C.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off themA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——你的房间乱糟糟的,汤姆。不要到处乱放你的书。——好吧,我不会。我五分钟后把它们放好。考查交际和动词短语辨析题。put off推迟,不合句意,可排除。put away放好,动词短语,接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。根据Don’t leave your books here and there.,可知妈妈给了指令,汤姆的回答OK是肯定回答,意思是“我不会再乱放了”,故选A。
14.—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
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